html-template/c_javascript/fabric.js

/* build: `node build.js modules= minifier=uglifyjs` */
/*! Fabric.js Copyright 2008-2015, Printio (Juriy Zaytsev, Maxim Chernyak) */

var fabric = fabric || { version: '2.3.3' };
if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
  exports.fabric = fabric;
}
/* _AMD_START_ */
else if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
  define([], function() { return fabric; });
}
/* _AMD_END_ */
if (typeof document !== 'undefined' && typeof window !== 'undefined') {
  fabric.document = document;
  fabric.window = window;
}
else {
  // assume we're running under node.js when document/window are not present
  fabric.document = require('jsdom')
    .jsdom(
      decodeURIComponent('%3C!DOCTYPE%20html%3E%3Chtml%3E%3Chead%3E%3C%2Fhead%3E%3Cbody%3E%3C%2Fbody%3E%3C%2Fhtml%3E'),
      { features: {
        FetchExternalResources: ['img']
      }
      });
  fabric.jsdomImplForWrapper = require('jsdom/lib/jsdom/living/generated/utils').implForWrapper;
  fabric.nodeCanvas = require('jsdom/lib/jsdom/utils').Canvas;
  fabric.window = fabric.document.defaultView;
  DOMParser = require('xmldom').DOMParser;
}

/**
 * True when in environment that supports touch events
 * @type boolean
 */
fabric.isTouchSupported = 'ontouchstart' in fabric.window;

/**
 * True when in environment that's probably Node.js
 * @type boolean
 */
fabric.isLikelyNode = typeof Buffer !== 'undefined' &&
                      typeof window === 'undefined';



/**
 * Pixel per Inch as a default value set to 96. Can be changed for more realistic conversion.
 */
fabric.DPI = 96;
fabric.reNum = '(?:[-+]?(?:\\d+|\\d*\\.\\d+)(?:e[-+]?\\d+)?)';
fabric.fontPaths = { };
fabric.iMatrix = [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0];
fabric.canvasModule = 'canvas';

/**
 * Pixel limit for cache canvases. 1Mpx , 4Mpx should be fine.
 * @since 1.7.14
 * @type Number
 * @default
 */
fabric.perfLimitSizeTotal = 2097152;

/**
 * Pixel limit for cache canvases width or height. IE fixes the maximum at 5000
 * @since 1.7.14
 * @type Number
 * @default
 */
fabric.maxCacheSideLimit = 4096;

/**
 * Lowest pixel limit for cache canvases, set at 256PX
 * @since 1.7.14
 * @type Number
 * @default
 */
fabric.minCacheSideLimit = 256;

/**
 * Cache Object for widths of chars in text rendering.
 */
fabric.charWidthsCache = { };

/**
 * if webgl is enabled and available, textureSize will determine the size
 * of the canvas backend
 * @since 2.0.0
 * @type Number
 * @default
 */
fabric.textureSize = 2048;

/**
 * Enable webgl for filtering picture is available
 * A filtering backend will be initialized, this will both take memory and
 * time since a default 2048x2048 canvas will be created for the gl context
 * @since 2.0.0
 * @type Boolean
 * @default
 */
fabric.enableGLFiltering = true;

/**
 * Device Pixel Ratio
 * @see https://developer.apple.com/library/safari/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HTML-canvas-guide/SettingUptheCanvas/SettingUptheCanvas.html
 */
fabric.devicePixelRatio = fabric.window.devicePixelRatio ||
                          fabric.window.webkitDevicePixelRatio ||
                          fabric.window.mozDevicePixelRatio ||
                          1;
/**
 * Browser-specific constant to adjust CanvasRenderingContext2D.shadowBlur value,
 * which is unitless and not rendered equally across browsers.
 *
 * Values that work quite well (as of October 2017) are:
 * - Chrome: 1.5
 * - Edge: 1.75
 * - Firefox: 0.9
 * - Safari: 0.95
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 * @type Number
 * @default 1
 */
fabric.browserShadowBlurConstant = 1;

fabric.initFilterBackend = function() {
  if (fabric.enableGLFiltering && fabric.isWebglSupported && fabric.isWebglSupported(fabric.textureSize)) {
    console.log('max texture size: ' + fabric.maxTextureSize);
    return (new fabric.WebglFilterBackend({ tileSize: fabric.textureSize }));
  }
  else if (fabric.Canvas2dFilterBackend) {
    return (new fabric.Canvas2dFilterBackend());
  }
};


(function() {

  /**
   * @private
   * @param {String} eventName
   * @param {Function} handler
   */
  function _removeEventListener(eventName, handler) {
    if (!this.__eventListeners[eventName]) {
      return;
    }
    var eventListener = this.__eventListeners[eventName];
    if (handler) {
      eventListener[eventListener.indexOf(handler)] = false;
    }
    else {
      fabric.util.array.fill(eventListener, false);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Observes specified event
   * @deprecated `observe` deprecated since 0.8.34 (use `on` instead)
   * @memberOf fabric.Observable
   * @alias on
   * @param {String|Object} eventName Event name (eg. 'after:render') or object with key/value pairs (eg. {'after:render': handler, 'selection:cleared': handler})
   * @param {Function} handler Function that receives a notification when an event of the specified type occurs
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  function observe(eventName, handler) {
    if (!this.__eventListeners) {
      this.__eventListeners = { };
    }
    // one object with key/value pairs was passed
    if (arguments.length === 1) {
      for (var prop in eventName) {
        this.on(prop, eventName[prop]);
      }
    }
    else {
      if (!this.__eventListeners[eventName]) {
        this.__eventListeners[eventName] = [];
      }
      this.__eventListeners[eventName].push(handler);
    }
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Stops event observing for a particular event handler. Calling this method
   * without arguments removes all handlers for all events
   * @deprecated `stopObserving` deprecated since 0.8.34 (use `off` instead)
   * @memberOf fabric.Observable
   * @alias off
   * @param {String|Object} eventName Event name (eg. 'after:render') or object with key/value pairs (eg. {'after:render': handler, 'selection:cleared': handler})
   * @param {Function} handler Function to be deleted from EventListeners
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  function stopObserving(eventName, handler) {
    if (!this.__eventListeners) {
      return;
    }

    // remove all key/value pairs (event name -> event handler)
    if (arguments.length === 0) {
      for (eventName in this.__eventListeners) {
        _removeEventListener.call(this, eventName);
      }
    }
    // one object with key/value pairs was passed
    else if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof arguments[0] === 'object') {
      for (var prop in eventName) {
        _removeEventListener.call(this, prop, eventName[prop]);
      }
    }
    else {
      _removeEventListener.call(this, eventName, handler);
    }
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Fires event with an optional options object
   * @deprecated `fire` deprecated since 1.0.7 (use `trigger` instead)
   * @memberOf fabric.Observable
   * @alias trigger
   * @param {String} eventName Event name to fire
   * @param {Object} [options] Options object
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  function fire(eventName, options) {
    if (!this.__eventListeners) {
      return;
    }

    var listenersForEvent = this.__eventListeners[eventName];
    if (!listenersForEvent) {
      return;
    }

    for (var i = 0, len = listenersForEvent.length; i < len; i++) {
      listenersForEvent[i] && listenersForEvent[i].call(this, options || { });
    }
    this.__eventListeners[eventName] = listenersForEvent.filter(function(value) {
      return value !== false;
    });
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @namespace fabric.Observable
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-2#events}
   * @see {@link http://fabricjs.com/events|Events demo}
   */
  fabric.Observable = {
    observe: observe,
    stopObserving: stopObserving,
    fire: fire,

    on: observe,
    off: stopObserving,
    trigger: fire
  };
})();


/**
 * @namespace fabric.Collection
 */
fabric.Collection = {

  _objects: [],

  /**
   * Adds objects to collection, Canvas or Group, then renders canvas
   * (if `renderOnAddRemove` is not `false`).
   * in case of Group no changes to bounding box are made.
   * Objects should be instances of (or inherit from) fabric.Object
   * Use of this function is highly discouraged for groups.
   * you can add a bunch of objects with the add method but then you NEED
   * to run a addWithUpdate call for the Group class or position/bbox will be wrong.
   * @param {...fabric.Object} object Zero or more fabric instances
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  add: function () {
    this._objects.push.apply(this._objects, arguments);
    if (this._onObjectAdded) {
      for (var i = 0, length = arguments.length; i < length; i++) {
        this._onObjectAdded(arguments[i]);
      }
    }
    this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Inserts an object into collection at specified index, then renders canvas (if `renderOnAddRemove` is not `false`)
   * An object should be an instance of (or inherit from) fabric.Object
   * Use of this function is highly discouraged for groups.
   * you can add a bunch of objects with the insertAt method but then you NEED
   * to run a addWithUpdate call for the Group class or position/bbox will be wrong.
   * @param {Object} object Object to insert
   * @param {Number} index Index to insert object at
   * @param {Boolean} nonSplicing When `true`, no splicing (shifting) of objects occurs
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  insertAt: function (object, index, nonSplicing) {
    var objects = this.getObjects();
    if (nonSplicing) {
      objects[index] = object;
    }
    else {
      objects.splice(index, 0, object);
    }
    this._onObjectAdded && this._onObjectAdded(object);
    this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Removes objects from a collection, then renders canvas (if `renderOnAddRemove` is not `false`)
   * @param {...fabric.Object} object Zero or more fabric instances
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  remove: function() {
    var objects = this.getObjects(),
        index, somethingRemoved = false;

    for (var i = 0, length = arguments.length; i < length; i++) {
      index = objects.indexOf(arguments[i]);

      // only call onObjectRemoved if an object was actually removed
      if (index !== -1) {
        somethingRemoved = true;
        objects.splice(index, 1);
        this._onObjectRemoved && this._onObjectRemoved(arguments[i]);
      }
    }

    this.renderOnAddRemove && somethingRemoved && this.requestRenderAll();
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Executes given function for each object in this group
   * @param {Function} callback
   *                   Callback invoked with current object as first argument,
   *                   index - as second and an array of all objects - as third.
   *                   Callback is invoked in a context of Global Object (e.g. `window`)
   *                   when no `context` argument is given
   *
   * @param {Object} context Context (aka thisObject)
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  forEachObject: function(callback, context) {
    var objects = this.getObjects();
    for (var i = 0, len = objects.length; i < len; i++) {
      callback.call(context, objects[i], i, objects);
    }
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Returns an array of children objects of this instance
   * Type parameter introduced in 1.3.10
   * @param {String} [type] When specified, only objects of this type are returned
   * @return {Array}
   */
  getObjects: function(type) {
    if (typeof type === 'undefined') {
      return this._objects;
    }
    return this._objects.filter(function(o) {
      return o.type === type;
    });
  },

  /**
   * Returns object at specified index
   * @param {Number} index
   * @return {Self} thisArg
   */
  item: function (index) {
    return this.getObjects()[index];
  },

  /**
   * Returns true if collection contains no objects
   * @return {Boolean} true if collection is empty
   */
  isEmpty: function () {
    return this.getObjects().length === 0;
  },

  /**
   * Returns a size of a collection (i.e: length of an array containing its objects)
   * @return {Number} Collection size
   */
  size: function() {
    return this.getObjects().length;
  },

  /**
   * Returns true if collection contains an object
   * @param {Object} object Object to check against
   * @return {Boolean} `true` if collection contains an object
   */
  contains: function(object) {
    return this.getObjects().indexOf(object) > -1;
  },

  /**
   * Returns number representation of a collection complexity
   * @return {Number} complexity
   */
  complexity: function () {
    return this.getObjects().reduce(function (memo, current) {
      memo += current.complexity ? current.complexity() : 0;
      return memo;
    }, 0);
  }
};


/**
 * @namespace fabric.CommonMethods
 */
fabric.CommonMethods = {

  /**
   * Sets object's properties from options
   * @param {Object} [options] Options object
   */
  _setOptions: function(options) {
    for (var prop in options) {
      this.set(prop, options[prop]);
    }
  },

  /**
   * @private
   * @param {Object} [filler] Options object
   * @param {String} [property] property to set the Gradient to
   */
  _initGradient: function(filler, property) {
    if (filler && filler.colorStops && !(filler instanceof fabric.Gradient)) {
      this.set(property, new fabric.Gradient(filler));
    }
  },

  /**
   * @private
   * @param {Object} [filler] Options object
   * @param {String} [property] property to set the Pattern to
   * @param {Function} [callback] callback to invoke after pattern load
   */
  _initPattern: function(filler, property, callback) {
    if (filler && filler.source && !(filler instanceof fabric.Pattern)) {
      this.set(property, new fabric.Pattern(filler, callback));
    }
    else {
      callback && callback();
    }
  },

  /**
   * @private
   * @param {Object} [options] Options object
   */
  _initClipping: function(options) {
    if (!options.clipTo || typeof options.clipTo !== 'string') {
      return;
    }

    var functionBody = fabric.util.getFunctionBody(options.clipTo);
    if (typeof functionBody !== 'undefined') {
      this.clipTo = new Function('ctx', functionBody);
    }
  },

  /**
   * @private
   */
  _setObject: function(obj) {
    for (var prop in obj) {
      this._set(prop, obj[prop]);
    }
  },

  /**
   * Sets property to a given value. When changing position/dimension -related properties (left, top, scale, angle, etc.) `set` does not update position of object's borders/controls. If you need to update those, call `setCoords()`.
   * @param {String|Object} key Property name or object (if object, iterate over the object properties)
   * @param {Object|Function} value Property value (if function, the value is passed into it and its return value is used as a new one)
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  set: function(key, value) {
    if (typeof key === 'object') {
      this._setObject(key);
    }
    else {
      if (typeof value === 'function' && key !== 'clipTo') {
        this._set(key, value(this.get(key)));
      }
      else {
        this._set(key, value);
      }
    }
    return this;
  },

  _set: function(key, value) {
    this[key] = value;
  },

  /**
   * Toggles specified property from `true` to `false` or from `false` to `true`
   * @param {String} property Property to toggle
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  toggle: function(property) {
    var value = this.get(property);
    if (typeof value === 'boolean') {
      this.set(property, !value);
    }
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Basic getter
   * @param {String} property Property name
   * @return {*} value of a property
   */
  get: function(property) {
    return this[property];
  }
};


(function(global) {

  var sqrt = Math.sqrt,
      atan2 = Math.atan2,
      pow = Math.pow,
      abs = Math.abs,
      PiBy180 = Math.PI / 180,
      PiBy2 = Math.PI / 2;

  /**
   * @namespace fabric.util
   */
  fabric.util = {

    /**
     * Calculate the cos of an angle, avoiding returning floats for known results
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number} angle the angle in radians or in degree
     * @return {Number}
     */
    cos: function(angle) {
      if (angle === 0) { return 1; }
      if (angle < 0) {
        // cos(a) = cos(-a)
        angle = -angle;
      }
      var angleSlice = angle / PiBy2;
      switch (angleSlice) {
        case 1: case 3: return 0;
        case 2: return -1;
      }
      return Math.cos(angle);
    },

    /**
     * Calculate the sin of an angle, avoiding returning floats for known results
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number} angle the angle in radians or in degree
     * @return {Number}
     */
    sin: function(angle) {
      if (angle === 0) { return 0; }
      var angleSlice = angle / PiBy2, sign = 1;
      if (angle < 0) {
        // sin(-a) = -sin(a)
        sign = -1;
      }
      switch (angleSlice) {
        case 1: return sign;
        case 2: return 0;
        case 3: return -sign;
      }
      return Math.sin(angle);
    },

    /**
     * Removes value from an array.
     * Presence of value (and its position in an array) is determined via `Array.prototype.indexOf`
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Array} array
     * @param {*} value
     * @return {Array} original array
     */
    removeFromArray: function(array, value) {
      var idx = array.indexOf(value);
      if (idx !== -1) {
        array.splice(idx, 1);
      }
      return array;
    },

    /**
     * Returns random number between 2 specified ones.
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number} min lower limit
     * @param {Number} max upper limit
     * @return {Number} random value (between min and max)
     */
    getRandomInt: function(min, max) {
      return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
    },

    /**
     * Transforms degrees to radians.
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number} degrees value in degrees
     * @return {Number} value in radians
     */
    degreesToRadians: function(degrees) {
      return degrees * PiBy180;
    },

    /**
     * Transforms radians to degrees.
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number} radians value in radians
     * @return {Number} value in degrees
     */
    radiansToDegrees: function(radians) {
      return radians / PiBy180;
    },

    /**
     * Rotates `point` around `origin` with `radians`
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {fabric.Point} point The point to rotate
     * @param {fabric.Point} origin The origin of the rotation
     * @param {Number} radians The radians of the angle for the rotation
     * @return {fabric.Point} The new rotated point
     */
    rotatePoint: function(point, origin, radians) {
      point.subtractEquals(origin);
      var v = fabric.util.rotateVector(point, radians);
      return new fabric.Point(v.x, v.y).addEquals(origin);
    },

    /**
     * Rotates `vector` with `radians`
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Object} vector The vector to rotate (x and y)
     * @param {Number} radians The radians of the angle for the rotation
     * @return {Object} The new rotated point
     */
    rotateVector: function(vector, radians) {
      var sin = fabric.util.sin(radians),
          cos = fabric.util.cos(radians),
          rx = vector.x * cos - vector.y * sin,
          ry = vector.x * sin + vector.y * cos;
      return {
        x: rx,
        y: ry
      };
    },

    /**
     * Apply transform t to point p
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param  {fabric.Point} p The point to transform
     * @param  {Array} t The transform
     * @param  {Boolean} [ignoreOffset] Indicates that the offset should not be applied
     * @return {fabric.Point} The transformed point
     */
    transformPoint: function(p, t, ignoreOffset) {
      if (ignoreOffset) {
        return new fabric.Point(
          t[0] * p.x + t[2] * p.y,
          t[1] * p.x + t[3] * p.y
        );
      }
      return new fabric.Point(
        t[0] * p.x + t[2] * p.y + t[4],
        t[1] * p.x + t[3] * p.y + t[5]
      );
    },

    /**
     * Returns coordinates of points's bounding rectangle (left, top, width, height)
     * @param {Array} points 4 points array
     * @return {Object} Object with left, top, width, height properties
     */
    makeBoundingBoxFromPoints: function(points) {
      var xPoints = [points[0].x, points[1].x, points[2].x, points[3].x],
          minX = fabric.util.array.min(xPoints),
          maxX = fabric.util.array.max(xPoints),
          width = maxX - minX,
          yPoints = [points[0].y, points[1].y, points[2].y, points[3].y],
          minY = fabric.util.array.min(yPoints),
          maxY = fabric.util.array.max(yPoints),
          height = maxY - minY;

      return {
        left: minX,
        top: minY,
        width: width,
        height: height
      };
    },

    /**
     * Invert transformation t
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Array} t The transform
     * @return {Array} The inverted transform
     */
    invertTransform: function(t) {
      var a = 1 / (t[0] * t[3] - t[1] * t[2]),
          r = [a * t[3], -a * t[1], -a * t[2], a * t[0]],
          o = fabric.util.transformPoint({ x: t[4], y: t[5] }, r, true);
      r[4] = -o.x;
      r[5] = -o.y;
      return r;
    },

    /**
     * A wrapper around Number#toFixed, which contrary to native method returns number, not string.
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number|String} number number to operate on
     * @param {Number} fractionDigits number of fraction digits to "leave"
     * @return {Number}
     */
    toFixed: function(number, fractionDigits) {
      return parseFloat(Number(number).toFixed(fractionDigits));
    },

    /**
     * Converts from attribute value to pixel value if applicable.
     * Returns converted pixels or original value not converted.
     * @param {Number|String} value number to operate on
     * @param {Number} fontSize
     * @return {Number|String}
     */
    parseUnit: function(value, fontSize) {
      var unit = /\D{0,2}$/.exec(value),
          number = parseFloat(value);
      if (!fontSize) {
        fontSize = fabric.Text.DEFAULT_SVG_FONT_SIZE;
      }
      switch (unit[0]) {
        case 'mm':
          return number * fabric.DPI / 25.4;

        case 'cm':
          return number * fabric.DPI / 2.54;

        case 'in':
          return number * fabric.DPI;

        case 'pt':
          return number * fabric.DPI / 72; // or * 4 / 3

        case 'pc':
          return number * fabric.DPI / 72 * 12; // or * 16

        case 'em':
          return number * fontSize;

        default:
          return number;
      }
    },

    /**
     * Function which always returns `false`.
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    falseFunction: function() {
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Returns klass "Class" object of given namespace
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {String} type Type of object (eg. 'circle')
     * @param {String} namespace Namespace to get klass "Class" object from
     * @return {Object} klass "Class"
     */
    getKlass: function(type, namespace) {
      // capitalize first letter only
      type = fabric.util.string.camelize(type.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + type.slice(1));
      return fabric.util.resolveNamespace(namespace)[type];
    },

    /**
     * Returns array of attributes for given svg that fabric parses
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {String} type Type of svg element (eg. 'circle')
     * @return {Array} string names of supported attributes
     */
    getSvgAttributes: function(type) {
      var attributes = [
        'instantiated_by_use',
        'style',
        'id',
        'class'
      ];
      switch (type) {
        case 'linearGradient':
          attributes = attributes.concat(['x1', 'y1', 'x2', 'y2', 'gradientUnits', 'gradientTransform']);
          break;
        case 'radialGradient':
          attributes = attributes.concat(['gradientUnits', 'gradientTransform', 'cx', 'cy', 'r', 'fx', 'fy', 'fr']);
          break;
        case 'stop':
          attributes = attributes.concat(['offset', 'stop-color', 'stop-opacity']);
          break;
      }
      return attributes;
    },

    /**
     * Returns object of given namespace
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {String} namespace Namespace string e.g. 'fabric.Image.filter' or 'fabric'
     * @return {Object} Object for given namespace (default fabric)
     */
    resolveNamespace: function(namespace) {
      if (!namespace) {
        return fabric;
      }

      var parts = namespace.split('.'),
          len = parts.length, i,
          obj = global || fabric.window;

      for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
        obj = obj[parts[i]];
      }

      return obj;
    },

    /**
     * Loads c_image element from given url and passes it to a callback
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {String} url URL representing an c_image
     * @param {Function} callback Callback; invoked with loaded c_image
     * @param {*} [context] Context to invoke callback in
     * @param {Object} [crossOrigin] crossOrigin value to set c_image element to
     */
    loadImage: function(url, callback, context, crossOrigin) {
      if (!url) {
        callback && callback.call(context, url);
        return;
      }

      var img = fabric.util.createImage();

      /** @ignore */
      var onLoadCallback = function () {
        callback && callback.call(context, img);
        img = img.onload = img.onerror = null;
      };

      img.onload = onLoadCallback;
      /** @ignore */
      img.onerror = function() {
        fabric.log('Error loading ' + img.src);
        callback && callback.call(context, null, true);
        img = img.onload = img.onerror = null;
      };

      // data-urls appear to be buggy with crossOrigin
      // https://github.com/kangax/fabric.js/commit/d0abb90f1cd5c5ef9d2a94d3fb21a22330da3e0a#commitcomment-4513767
      // see https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=315152
      //     https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=935069
      if (url.indexOf('data') !== 0 && crossOrigin) {
        img.crossOrigin = crossOrigin;
      }

      // IE10 / IE11-Fix: SVG contents from data: URI
      // will only be available if the IMG is present
      // in the DOM (and visible)
      if (url.substring(0,14) === 'data:c_image/svg') {
        img.onload = null;
        fabric.util.loadImageInDom(img, onLoadCallback);
      }

      img.src = url;
    },

    /**
     * Attaches SVG c_image with data: URL to the dom
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Object} img Image object with data:c_image/svg src
     * @param {Function} callback Callback; invoked with loaded c_image
     * @return {Object} DOM element (div containing the SVG c_image)
     */
    loadImageInDom: function(img, onLoadCallback) {
      var div = fabric.document.createElement('div');
      div.style.width = div.style.height = '1px';
      div.style.left = div.style.top = '-100%';
      div.style.position = 'absolute';
      div.appendChild(img);
      fabric.document.querySelector('body').appendChild(div);
      /**
       * Wrap in function to:
       *   1. Call existing callback
       *   2. Cleanup DOM
       */
      img.onload = function () {
        onLoadCallback();
        div.parentNode.removeChild(div);
        div = null;
      };
    },

    /**
     * Creates corresponding fabric instances from their object representations
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Array} objects Objects to enliven
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when all objects are created
     * @param {String} namespace Namespace to get klass "Class" object from
     * @param {Function} reviver Method for further parsing of object elements,
     * called after each fabric object created.
     */
    enlivenObjects: function(objects, callback, namespace, reviver) {
      objects = objects || [];

      function onLoaded() {
        if (++numLoadedObjects === numTotalObjects) {
          callback && callback(enlivenedObjects);
        }
      }

      var enlivenedObjects = [],
          numLoadedObjects = 0,
          numTotalObjects = objects.length;

      if (!numTotalObjects) {
        callback && callback(enlivenedObjects);
        return;
      }

      objects.forEach(function (o, index) {
        // if sparse array
        if (!o || !o.type) {
          onLoaded();
          return;
        }
        var klass = fabric.util.getKlass(o.type, namespace);
        klass.fromObject(o, function (obj, error) {
          error || (enlivenedObjects[index] = obj);
          reviver && reviver(o, obj, error);
          onLoaded();
        });
      });
    },

    /**
     * Create and wait for loading of patterns
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Array} patterns Objects to enliven
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when all objects are created
     * called after each fabric object created.
     */
    enlivenPatterns: function(patterns, callback) {
      patterns = patterns || [];

      function onLoaded() {
        if (++numLoadedPatterns === numPatterns) {
          callback && callback(enlivenedPatterns);
        }
      }

      var enlivenedPatterns = [],
          numLoadedPatterns = 0,
          numPatterns = patterns.length;

      if (!numPatterns) {
        callback && callback(enlivenedPatterns);
        return;
      }

      patterns.forEach(function (p, index) {
        if (p && p.source) {
          new fabric.Pattern(p, function(pattern) {
            enlivenedPatterns[index] = pattern;
            onLoaded();
          });
        }
        else {
          enlivenedPatterns[index] = p;
          onLoaded();
        }
      });
    },

    /**
     * Groups SVG elements (usually those retrieved from SVG document)
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Array} elements SVG elements to group
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @param {String} path Value to set sourcePath to
     * @return {fabric.Object|fabric.Group}
     */
    groupSVGElements: function(elements, options, path) {
      var object;
      if (elements.length === 1) {
        return elements[0];
      }
      if (options) {
        if (options.width && options.height) {
          options.centerPoint = {
            x: options.width / 2,
            y: options.height / 2
          };
        }
        else {
          delete options.width;
          delete options.height;
        }
      }
      object = new fabric.Group(elements, options);
      if (typeof path !== 'undefined') {
        object.sourcePath = path;
      }
      return object;
    },

    /**
     * Populates an object with properties of another object
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Object} source Source object
     * @param {Object} destination Destination object
     * @return {Array} properties Properties names to include
     */
    populateWithProperties: function(source, destination, properties) {
      if (properties && Object.prototype.toString.call(properties) === '[object Array]') {
        for (var i = 0, len = properties.length; i < len; i++) {
          if (properties[i] in source) {
            destination[properties[i]] = source[properties[i]];
          }
        }
      }
    },

    /**
     * Draws a dashed line between two points
     *
     * This method is used to draw dashed line around selection area.
     * See <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4576724/dotted-stroke-in-canvas">dotted stroke in canvas</a>
     *
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context
     * @param {Number} x  start x coordinate
     * @param {Number} y start y coordinate
     * @param {Number} x2 end x coordinate
     * @param {Number} y2 end y coordinate
     * @param {Array} da dash array pattern
     */
    drawDashedLine: function(ctx, x, y, x2, y2, da) {
      var dx = x2 - x,
          dy = y2 - y,
          len = sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy),
          rot = atan2(dy, dx),
          dc = da.length,
          di = 0,
          draw = true;

      ctx.save();
      ctx.translate(x, y);
      ctx.moveTo(0, 0);
      ctx.rotate(rot);

      x = 0;
      while (len > x) {
        x += da[di++ % dc];
        if (x > len) {
          x = len;
        }
        ctx[draw ? 'lineTo' : 'moveTo'](x, 0);
        draw = !draw;
      }

      ctx.restore();
    },

    /**
     * Creates canvas element
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @return {CanvasElement} initialized canvas element
     */
    createCanvasElement: function() {
      return fabric.document.createElement('canvas');
    },

    /**
     * Creates c_image element (works on client and node)
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @return {HTMLImageElement} HTML c_image element
     */
    createImage: function() {
      return fabric.document.createElement('img');
    },

    /**
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @deprecated since 2.0.0
     * @param {fabric.Object} receiver Object implementing `clipTo` method
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to clip
     */
    clipContext: function(receiver, ctx) {
      ctx.save();
      ctx.beginPath();
      receiver.clipTo(ctx);
      ctx.clip();
    },

    /**
     * Multiply matrix A by matrix B to nest transformations
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param  {Array} a First transformMatrix
     * @param  {Array} b Second transformMatrix
     * @param  {Boolean} is2x2 flag to multiply matrices as 2x2 matrices
     * @return {Array} The product of the two transform matrices
     */
    multiplyTransformMatrices: function(a, b, is2x2) {
      // Matrix multiply a * b
      return [
        a[0] * b[0] + a[2] * b[1],
        a[1] * b[0] + a[3] * b[1],
        a[0] * b[2] + a[2] * b[3],
        a[1] * b[2] + a[3] * b[3],
        is2x2 ? 0 : a[0] * b[4] + a[2] * b[5] + a[4],
        is2x2 ? 0 : a[1] * b[4] + a[3] * b[5] + a[5]
      ];
    },

    /**
     * Decomposes standard 2x2 matrix into transform componentes
     * @static
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param  {Array} a transformMatrix
     * @return {Object} Components of transform
     */
    qrDecompose: function(a) {
      var angle = atan2(a[1], a[0]),
          denom = pow(a[0], 2) + pow(a[1], 2),
          scaleX = sqrt(denom),
          scaleY = (a[0] * a[3] - a[2] * a [1]) / scaleX,
          skewX = atan2(a[0] * a[2] + a[1] * a [3], denom);
      return {
        angle: angle  / PiBy180,
        scaleX: scaleX,
        scaleY: scaleY,
        skewX: skewX / PiBy180,
        skewY: 0,
        translateX: a[4],
        translateY: a[5]
      };
    },

    customTransformMatrix: function(scaleX, scaleY, skewX) {
      var skewMatrixX = [1, 0, abs(Math.tan(skewX * PiBy180)), 1],
          scaleMatrix = [abs(scaleX), 0, 0, abs(scaleY)];
      return fabric.util.multiplyTransformMatrices(scaleMatrix, skewMatrixX, true);
    },

    resetObjectTransform: function (target) {
      target.scaleX = 1;
      target.scaleY = 1;
      target.skewX = 0;
      target.skewY = 0;
      target.flipX = false;
      target.flipY = false;
      target.rotate(0);
    },

    /**
     * Returns string representation of function body
     * @param {Function} fn Function to get body of
     * @return {String} Function body
     */
    getFunctionBody: function(fn) {
      return (String(fn).match(/function[^{]*\{([\s\S]*)\}/) || {})[1];
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if context has transparent pixel
     * at specified location (taking tolerance into account)
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context
     * @param {Number} x x coordinate
     * @param {Number} y y coordinate
     * @param {Number} tolerance Tolerance
     */
    isTransparent: function(ctx, x, y, tolerance) {

      // If tolerance is > 0 adjust start coords to take into account.
      // If moves off Canvas fix to 0
      if (tolerance > 0) {
        if (x > tolerance) {
          x -= tolerance;
        }
        else {
          x = 0;
        }
        if (y > tolerance) {
          y -= tolerance;
        }
        else {
          y = 0;
        }
      }

      var _isTransparent = true, i, temp,
          imageData = ctx.getImageData(x, y, (tolerance * 2) || 1, (tolerance * 2) || 1),
          l = imageData.data.length;

      // Split c_image data - for tolerance > 1, pixelDataSize = 4;
      for (i = 3; i < l; i += 4) {
        temp = imageData.data[i];
        _isTransparent = temp <= 0;
        if (_isTransparent === false) {
          break; // Stop if colour found
        }
      }

      imageData = null;

      return _isTransparent;
    },

    /**
     * Parse preserveAspectRatio attribute from element
     * @param {string} attribute to be parsed
     * @return {Object} an object containing align and meetOrSlice attribute
     */
    parsePreserveAspectRatioAttribute: function(attribute) {
      var meetOrSlice = 'meet', alignX = 'Mid', alignY = 'Mid',
          aspectRatioAttrs = attribute.split(' '), align;

      if (aspectRatioAttrs && aspectRatioAttrs.length) {
        meetOrSlice = aspectRatioAttrs.pop();
        if (meetOrSlice !== 'meet' && meetOrSlice !== 'slice') {
          align = meetOrSlice;
          meetOrSlice = 'meet';
        }
        else if (aspectRatioAttrs.length) {
          align = aspectRatioAttrs.pop();
        }
      }
      //divide align in alignX and alignY
      alignX = align !== 'none' ? align.slice(1, 4) : 'none';
      alignY = align !== 'none' ? align.slice(5, 8) : 'none';
      return {
        meetOrSlice: meetOrSlice,
        alignX: alignX,
        alignY: alignY
      };
    },

    /**
     * Clear char widths cache for the given font family or all the cache if no
     * fontFamily is specified.
     * Use it if you know you are loading fonts in a lazy way and you are not waiting
     * for custom fonts to load properly when adding text objects to the canvas.
     * If a text object is added when its own font is not loaded yet, you will get wrong
     * measurement and so wrong bounding boxes.
     * After the font cache is cleared, either change the textObject text content or call
     * initDimensions() to trigger a recalculation
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {String} [fontFamily] font family to clear
     */
    clearFabricFontCache: function(fontFamily) {
      fontFamily = (fontFamily || '').toLowerCase();
      if (!fontFamily) {
        fabric.charWidthsCache = { };
      }
      else if (fabric.charWidthsCache[fontFamily]) {
        delete fabric.charWidthsCache[fontFamily];
      }
    },

    /**
     * Given current aspect ratio, determines the max width and height that can
     * respect the total allowed area for the cache.
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {Number} ar aspect ratio
     * @param {Number} maximumArea Maximum area you want to achieve
     * @return {Object.x} Limited dimensions by X
     * @return {Object.y} Limited dimensions by Y
     */
    limitDimsByArea: function(ar, maximumArea) {
      var roughWidth = Math.sqrt(maximumArea * ar),
          perfLimitSizeY = Math.floor(maximumArea / roughWidth);
      return { x: Math.floor(roughWidth), y: perfLimitSizeY };
    },

    capValue: function(min, value, max) {
      return Math.max(min, Math.min(value, max));
    },

    findScaleToFit: function(source, destination) {
      return Math.min(destination.width / source.width, destination.height / source.height);
    },

    findScaleToCover: function(source, destination) {
      return Math.max(destination.width / source.width, destination.height / source.height);
    }
  };
})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function() {

  var arcToSegmentsCache = { },
      segmentToBezierCache = { },
      boundsOfCurveCache = { },
      _join = Array.prototype.join;

  /* Adapted from http://dxr.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/source/content/svg/content/src/nsSVGPathDataParser.cpp
   * by Andrea Bogazzi code is under MPL. if you don't have a copy of the license you can take it here
   * http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
   */
  function arcToSegments(toX, toY, rx, ry, large, sweep, rotateX) {
    var argsString = _join.call(arguments);
    if (arcToSegmentsCache[argsString]) {
      return arcToSegmentsCache[argsString];
    }

    var PI = Math.PI, th = rotateX * PI / 180,
        sinTh = fabric.util.sin(th),
        cosTh = fabric.util.cos(th),
        fromX = 0, fromY = 0;

    rx = Math.abs(rx);
    ry = Math.abs(ry);

    var px = -cosTh * toX * 0.5 - sinTh * toY * 0.5,
        py = -cosTh * toY * 0.5 + sinTh * toX * 0.5,
        rx2 = rx * rx, ry2 = ry * ry, py2 = py * py, px2 = px * px,
        pl = rx2 * ry2 - rx2 * py2 - ry2 * px2,
        root = 0;

    if (pl < 0) {
      var s = Math.sqrt(1 - pl / (rx2 * ry2));
      rx *= s;
      ry *= s;
    }
    else {
      root = (large === sweep ? -1.0 : 1.0) *
              Math.sqrt( pl / (rx2 * py2 + ry2 * px2));
    }

    var cx = root * rx * py / ry,
        cy = -root * ry * px / rx,
        cx1 = cosTh * cx - sinTh * cy + toX * 0.5,
        cy1 = sinTh * cx + cosTh * cy + toY * 0.5,
        mTheta = calcVectorAngle(1, 0, (px - cx) / rx, (py - cy) / ry),
        dtheta = calcVectorAngle((px - cx) / rx, (py - cy) / ry, (-px - cx) / rx, (-py - cy) / ry);

    if (sweep === 0 && dtheta > 0) {
      dtheta -= 2 * PI;
    }
    else if (sweep === 1 && dtheta < 0) {
      dtheta += 2 * PI;
    }

    // Convert into cubic bezier segments <= 90deg
    var segments = Math.ceil(Math.abs(dtheta / PI * 2)),
        result = [], mDelta = dtheta / segments,
        mT = 8 / 3 * Math.sin(mDelta / 4) * Math.sin(mDelta / 4) / Math.sin(mDelta / 2),
        th3 = mTheta + mDelta;

    for (var i = 0; i < segments; i++) {
      result[i] = segmentToBezier(mTheta, th3, cosTh, sinTh, rx, ry, cx1, cy1, mT, fromX, fromY);
      fromX = result[i][4];
      fromY = result[i][5];
      mTheta = th3;
      th3 += mDelta;
    }
    arcToSegmentsCache[argsString] = result;
    return result;
  }

  function segmentToBezier(th2, th3, cosTh, sinTh, rx, ry, cx1, cy1, mT, fromX, fromY) {
    var argsString2 = _join.call(arguments);
    if (segmentToBezierCache[argsString2]) {
      return segmentToBezierCache[argsString2];
    }

    var costh2 = fabric.util.cos(th2),
        sinth2 = fabric.util.sin(th2),
        costh3 = fabric.util.cos(th3),
        sinth3 = fabric.util.sin(th3),
        toX = cosTh * rx * costh3 - sinTh * ry * sinth3 + cx1,
        toY = sinTh * rx * costh3 + cosTh * ry * sinth3 + cy1,
        cp1X = fromX + mT * ( -cosTh * rx * sinth2 - sinTh * ry * costh2),
        cp1Y = fromY + mT * ( -sinTh * rx * sinth2 + cosTh * ry * costh2),
        cp2X = toX + mT * ( cosTh * rx * sinth3 + sinTh * ry * costh3),
        cp2Y = toY + mT * ( sinTh * rx * sinth3 - cosTh * ry * costh3);

    segmentToBezierCache[argsString2] = [
      cp1X, cp1Y,
      cp2X, cp2Y,
      toX, toY
    ];
    return segmentToBezierCache[argsString2];
  }

  /*
   * Private
   */
  function calcVectorAngle(ux, uy, vx, vy) {
    var ta = Math.atan2(uy, ux),
        tb = Math.atan2(vy, vx);
    if (tb >= ta) {
      return tb - ta;
    }
    else {
      return 2 * Math.PI - (ta - tb);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Draws arc
   * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx
   * @param {Number} fx
   * @param {Number} fy
   * @param {Array} coords
   */
  fabric.util.drawArc = function(ctx, fx, fy, coords) {
    var rx = coords[0],
        ry = coords[1],
        rot = coords[2],
        large = coords[3],
        sweep = coords[4],
        tx = coords[5],
        ty = coords[6],
        segs = [[], [], [], []],
        segsNorm = arcToSegments(tx - fx, ty - fy, rx, ry, large, sweep, rot);

    for (var i = 0, len = segsNorm.length; i < len; i++) {
      segs[i][0] = segsNorm[i][0] + fx;
      segs[i][1] = segsNorm[i][1] + fy;
      segs[i][2] = segsNorm[i][2] + fx;
      segs[i][3] = segsNorm[i][3] + fy;
      segs[i][4] = segsNorm[i][4] + fx;
      segs[i][5] = segsNorm[i][5] + fy;
      ctx.bezierCurveTo.apply(ctx, segs[i]);
    }
  };

  /**
   * Calculate bounding box of a elliptic-arc
   * @param {Number} fx start point of arc
   * @param {Number} fy
   * @param {Number} rx horizontal radius
   * @param {Number} ry vertical radius
   * @param {Number} rot angle of horizontal axe
   * @param {Number} large 1 or 0, whatever the arc is the big or the small on the 2 points
   * @param {Number} sweep 1 or 0, 1 clockwise or counterclockwise direction
   * @param {Number} tx end point of arc
   * @param {Number} ty
   */
  fabric.util.getBoundsOfArc = function(fx, fy, rx, ry, rot, large, sweep, tx, ty) {

    var fromX = 0, fromY = 0, bound, bounds = [],
        segs = arcToSegments(tx - fx, ty - fy, rx, ry, large, sweep, rot);

    for (var i = 0, len = segs.length; i < len; i++) {
      bound = getBoundsOfCurve(fromX, fromY, segs[i][0], segs[i][1], segs[i][2], segs[i][3], segs[i][4], segs[i][5]);
      bounds.push({ x: bound[0].x + fx, y: bound[0].y + fy });
      bounds.push({ x: bound[1].x + fx, y: bound[1].y + fy });
      fromX = segs[i][4];
      fromY = segs[i][5];
    }
    return bounds;
  };

  /**
   * Calculate bounding box of a beziercurve
   * @param {Number} x0 starting point
   * @param {Number} y0
   * @param {Number} x1 first control point
   * @param {Number} y1
   * @param {Number} x2 secondo control point
   * @param {Number} y2
   * @param {Number} x3 end of beizer
   * @param {Number} y3
   */
  // taken from http://jsbin.com/ivomiq/56/edit  no credits available for that.
  function getBoundsOfCurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3) {
    var argsString = _join.call(arguments);
    if (boundsOfCurveCache[argsString]) {
      return boundsOfCurveCache[argsString];
    }

    var sqrt = Math.sqrt,
        min = Math.min, max = Math.max,
        abs = Math.abs, tvalues = [],
        bounds = [[], []],
        a, b, c, t, t1, t2, b2ac, sqrtb2ac;

    b = 6 * x0 - 12 * x1 + 6 * x2;
    a = -3 * x0 + 9 * x1 - 9 * x2 + 3 * x3;
    c = 3 * x1 - 3 * x0;

    for (var i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
      if (i > 0) {
        b = 6 * y0 - 12 * y1 + 6 * y2;
        a = -3 * y0 + 9 * y1 - 9 * y2 + 3 * y3;
        c = 3 * y1 - 3 * y0;
      }

      if (abs(a) < 1e-12) {
        if (abs(b) < 1e-12) {
          continue;
        }
        t = -c / b;
        if (0 < t && t < 1) {
          tvalues.push(t);
        }
        continue;
      }
      b2ac = b * b - 4 * c * a;
      if (b2ac < 0) {
        continue;
      }
      sqrtb2ac = sqrt(b2ac);
      t1 = (-b + sqrtb2ac) / (2 * a);
      if (0 < t1 && t1 < 1) {
        tvalues.push(t1);
      }
      t2 = (-b - sqrtb2ac) / (2 * a);
      if (0 < t2 && t2 < 1) {
        tvalues.push(t2);
      }
    }

    var x, y, j = tvalues.length, jlen = j, mt;
    while (j--) {
      t = tvalues[j];
      mt = 1 - t;
      x = (mt * mt * mt * x0) + (3 * mt * mt * t * x1) + (3 * mt * t * t * x2) + (t * t * t * x3);
      bounds[0][j] = x;

      y = (mt * mt * mt * y0) + (3 * mt * mt * t * y1) + (3 * mt * t * t * y2) + (t * t * t * y3);
      bounds[1][j] = y;
    }

    bounds[0][jlen] = x0;
    bounds[1][jlen] = y0;
    bounds[0][jlen + 1] = x3;
    bounds[1][jlen + 1] = y3;
    var result = [
      {
        x: min.apply(null, bounds[0]),
        y: min.apply(null, bounds[1])
      },
      {
        x: max.apply(null, bounds[0]),
        y: max.apply(null, bounds[1])
      }
    ];
    boundsOfCurveCache[argsString] = result;
    return result;
  }

  fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve = getBoundsOfCurve;

})();


(function() {

  var slice = Array.prototype.slice;

  /**
   * Invokes method on all items in a given array
   * @memberOf fabric.util.array
   * @param {Array} array Array to iterate over
   * @param {String} method Name of a method to invoke
   * @return {Array}
   */
  function invoke(array, method) {
    var args = slice.call(arguments, 2), result = [];
    for (var i = 0, len = array.length; i < len; i++) {
      result[i] = args.length ? array[i][method].apply(array[i], args) : array[i][method].call(array[i]);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Finds maximum value in array (not necessarily "first" one)
   * @memberOf fabric.util.array
   * @param {Array} array Array to iterate over
   * @param {String} byProperty
   * @return {*}
   */
  function max(array, byProperty) {
    return find(array, byProperty, function(value1, value2) {
      return value1 >= value2;
    });
  }

  /**
   * Finds minimum value in array (not necessarily "first" one)
   * @memberOf fabric.util.array
   * @param {Array} array Array to iterate over
   * @param {String} byProperty
   * @return {*}
   */
  function min(array, byProperty) {
    return find(array, byProperty, function(value1, value2) {
      return value1 < value2;
    });
  }

  /**
   * @private
   */
  function fill(array, value) {
    var k = array.length;
    while (k--) {
      array[k] = value;
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * @private
   */
  function find(array, byProperty, condition) {
    if (!array || array.length === 0) {
      return;
    }

    var i = array.length - 1,
        result = byProperty ? array[i][byProperty] : array[i];
    if (byProperty) {
      while (i--) {
        if (condition(array[i][byProperty], result)) {
          result = array[i][byProperty];
        }
      }
    }
    else {
      while (i--) {
        if (condition(array[i], result)) {
          result = array[i];
        }
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * @namespace fabric.util.array
   */
  fabric.util.array = {
    fill: fill,
    invoke: invoke,
    min: min,
    max: max
  };

})();


(function() {
  /**
   * Copies all enumerable properties of one js object to another
   * Does not clone or extend fabric.Object subclasses.
   * @memberOf fabric.util.object
   * @param {Object} destination Where to copy to
   * @param {Object} source Where to copy from
   * @return {Object}
   */

  function extend(destination, source, deep) {
    // JScript DontEnum bug is not taken care of
    // the deep clone is for internal use, is not meant to avoid
    // javascript traps or cloning html element or self referenced objects.
    if (deep) {
      if (!fabric.isLikelyNode && source instanceof Element) {
        // avoid cloning deep images, canvases,
        destination = source;
      }
      else if (source instanceof Array) {
        destination = [];
        for (var i = 0, len = source.length; i < len; i++) {
          destination[i] = extend({ }, source[i], deep);
        }
      }
      else if (source && typeof source === 'object') {
        for (var property in source) {
          if (source.hasOwnProperty(property)) {
            destination[property] = extend({ }, source[property], deep);
          }
        }
      }
      else {
        // this sounds odd for an extend but is ok for recursive use
        destination = source;
      }
    }
    else {
      for (var property in source) {
        destination[property] = source[property];
      }
    }
    return destination;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an empty object and copies all enumerable properties of another object to it
   * @memberOf fabric.util.object
   * TODO: this function return an empty object if you try to clone null
   * @param {Object} object Object to clone
   * @return {Object}
   */
  function clone(object, deep) {
    return extend({ }, object, deep);
  }

  /** @namespace fabric.util.object */
  fabric.util.object = {
    extend: extend,
    clone: clone
  };
  fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.util, fabric.Observable);
})();


(function() {

  /**
   * Camelizes a string
   * @memberOf fabric.util.string
   * @param {String} string String to camelize
   * @return {String} Camelized version of a string
   */
  function camelize(string) {
    return string.replace(/-+(.)?/g, function(match, character) {
      return character ? character.toUpperCase() : '';
    });
  }

  /**
   * Capitalizes a string
   * @memberOf fabric.util.string
   * @param {String} string String to capitalize
   * @param {Boolean} [firstLetterOnly] If true only first letter is capitalized
   * and other letters stay untouched, if false first letter is capitalized
   * and other letters are converted to lowercase.
   * @return {String} Capitalized version of a string
   */
  function capitalize(string, firstLetterOnly) {
    return string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() +
      (firstLetterOnly ? string.slice(1) : string.slice(1).toLowerCase());
  }

  /**
   * Escapes XML in a string
   * @memberOf fabric.util.string
   * @param {String} string String to escape
   * @return {String} Escaped version of a string
   */
  function escapeXml(string) {
    return string.replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
      .replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
      .replace(/'/g, '&apos;')
      .replace(/</g, '&lt;')
      .replace(/>/g, '&gt;');
  }

  /**
   * Divide a string in the user perceived single units
   * @memberOf fabric.util.string
   * @param {String} textstring String to escape
   * @return {Array} array containing the graphemes
   */
  function graphemeSplit(textstring) {
    var i = 0, chr, graphemes = [];
    for (i = 0, chr; i < textstring.length; i++) {
      if ((chr = getWholeChar(textstring, i)) === false) {
        continue;
      }
      graphemes.push(chr);
    }
    return graphemes;
  }

  // taken from mdn in the charAt doc page.
  function getWholeChar(str, i) {
    var code = str.charCodeAt(i);

    if (isNaN(code)) {
      return ''; // Position not found
    }
    if (code < 0xD800 || code > 0xDFFF) {
      return str.charAt(i);
    }

    // High surrogate (could change last hex to 0xDB7F to treat high private
    // surrogates as single characters)
    if (0xD800 <= code && code <= 0xDBFF) {
      if (str.length <= (i + 1)) {
        throw 'High surrogate without following low surrogate';
      }
      var next = str.charCodeAt(i + 1);
      if (0xDC00 > next || next > 0xDFFF) {
        throw 'High surrogate without following low surrogate';
      }
      return str.charAt(i) + str.charAt(i + 1);
    }
    // Low surrogate (0xDC00 <= code && code <= 0xDFFF)
    if (i === 0) {
      throw 'Low surrogate without preceding high surrogate';
    }
    var prev = str.charCodeAt(i - 1);

    // (could change last hex to 0xDB7F to treat high private
    // surrogates as single characters)
    if (0xD800 > prev || prev > 0xDBFF) {
      throw 'Low surrogate without preceding high surrogate';
    }
    // We can pass over low surrogates now as the second component
    // in a pair which we have already processed
    return false;
  }


  /**
   * String utilities
   * @namespace fabric.util.string
   */
  fabric.util.string = {
    camelize: camelize,
    capitalize: capitalize,
    escapeXml: escapeXml,
    graphemeSplit: graphemeSplit
  };
})();


(function() {

  var slice = Array.prototype.slice, emptyFunction = function() { },

      IS_DONTENUM_BUGGY = (function() {
        for (var p in { toString: 1 }) {
          if (p === 'toString') {
            return false;
          }
        }
        return true;
      })(),

      /** @ignore */
      addMethods = function(klass, source, parent) {
        for (var property in source) {

          if (property in klass.prototype &&
              typeof klass.prototype[property] === 'function' &&
              (source[property] + '').indexOf('callSuper') > -1) {

            klass.prototype[property] = (function(property) {
              return function() {

                var superclass = this.constructor.superclass;
                this.constructor.superclass = parent;
                var returnValue = source[property].apply(this, arguments);
                this.constructor.superclass = superclass;

                if (property !== 'initialize') {
                  return returnValue;
                }
              };
            })(property);
          }
          else {
            klass.prototype[property] = source[property];
          }

          if (IS_DONTENUM_BUGGY) {
            if (source.toString !== Object.prototype.toString) {
              klass.prototype.toString = source.toString;
            }
            if (source.valueOf !== Object.prototype.valueOf) {
              klass.prototype.valueOf = source.valueOf;
            }
          }
        }
      };

  function Subclass() { }

  function callSuper(methodName) {
    var parentMethod = null,
        _this = this;

    // climb prototype chain to find method not equal to callee's method
    while (_this.constructor.superclass) {
      var superClassMethod = _this.constructor.superclass.prototype[methodName];
      if (_this[methodName] !== superClassMethod) {
        parentMethod = superClassMethod;
        break;
      }
      // eslint-disable-next-line
      _this = _this.constructor.superclass.prototype;
    }

    if (!parentMethod) {
      return console.log('tried to callSuper ' + methodName + ', method not found in prototype chain', this);
    }

    return (arguments.length > 1)
      ? parentMethod.apply(this, slice.call(arguments, 1))
      : parentMethod.call(this);
  }

  /**
   * Helper for creation of "classes".
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {Function} [parent] optional "Class" to inherit from
   * @param {Object} [properties] Properties shared by all instances of this class
   *                  (be careful modifying objects defined here as this would affect all instances)
   */
  function createClass() {
    var parent = null,
        properties = slice.call(arguments, 0);

    if (typeof properties[0] === 'function') {
      parent = properties.shift();
    }
    function klass() {
      this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
    }

    klass.superclass = parent;
    klass.subclasses = [];

    if (parent) {
      Subclass.prototype = parent.prototype;
      klass.prototype = new Subclass();
      parent.subclasses.push(klass);
    }
    for (var i = 0, length = properties.length; i < length; i++) {
      addMethods(klass, properties[i], parent);
    }
    if (!klass.prototype.initialize) {
      klass.prototype.initialize = emptyFunction;
    }
    klass.prototype.constructor = klass;
    klass.prototype.callSuper = callSuper;
    return klass;
  }

  fabric.util.createClass = createClass;
})();


(function () {

  /**
   * Cross-browser wrapper for setting element's c_style
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {HTMLElement} element
   * @param {Object} styles
   * @return {HTMLElement} Element that was passed as a first argument
   */
  function setStyle(element, styles) {
    var elementStyle = element.style;
    if (!elementStyle) {
      return element;
    }
    if (typeof styles === 'string') {
      element.style.cssText += ';' + styles;
      return styles.indexOf('opacity') > -1
        ? setOpacity(element, styles.match(/opacity:\s*(\d?\.?\d*)/)[1])
        : element;
    }
    for (var property in styles) {
      if (property === 'opacity') {
        setOpacity(element, styles[property]);
      }
      else {
        var normalizedProperty = (property === 'float' || property === 'cssFloat')
          ? (typeof elementStyle.styleFloat === 'undefined' ? 'cssFloat' : 'styleFloat')
          : property;
        elementStyle[normalizedProperty] = styles[property];
      }
    }
    return element;
  }

  var parseEl = fabric.document.createElement('div'),
      supportsOpacity = typeof parseEl.style.opacity === 'string',
      supportsFilters = typeof parseEl.style.filter === 'string',
      reOpacity = /alpha\s*\(\s*opacity\s*=\s*([^\)]+)\)/,

      /** @ignore */
      setOpacity = function (element) { return element; };

  if (supportsOpacity) {
    /** @ignore */
    setOpacity = function(element, value) {
      element.style.opacity = value;
      return element;
    };
  }
  else if (supportsFilters) {
    /** @ignore */
    setOpacity = function(element, value) {
      var es = element.style;
      if (element.currentStyle && !element.currentStyle.hasLayout) {
        es.zoom = 1;
      }
      if (reOpacity.test(es.filter)) {
        value = value >= 0.9999 ? '' : ('alpha(opacity=' + (value * 100) + ')');
        es.filter = es.filter.replace(reOpacity, value);
      }
      else {
        es.filter += ' alpha(opacity=' + (value * 100) + ')';
      }
      return element;
    };
  }

  fabric.util.setStyle = setStyle;

})();


(function() {

  var _slice = Array.prototype.slice;

  /**
   * Takes id and returns an element with that id (if one exists in a document)
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {String|HTMLElement} id
   * @return {HTMLElement|null}
   */
  function getById(id) {
    return typeof id === 'string' ? fabric.document.getElementById(id) : id;
  }

  var sliceCanConvertNodelists,
      /**
       * Converts an array-like object (e.g. arguments or NodeList) to an array
       * @memberOf fabric.util
       * @param {Object} arrayLike
       * @return {Array}
       */
      toArray = function(arrayLike) {
        return _slice.call(arrayLike, 0);
      };

  try {
    sliceCanConvertNodelists = toArray(fabric.document.childNodes) instanceof Array;
  }
  catch (err) { }

  if (!sliceCanConvertNodelists) {
    toArray = function(arrayLike) {
      var arr = new Array(arrayLike.length), i = arrayLike.length;
      while (i--) {
        arr[i] = arrayLike[i];
      }
      return arr;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Creates specified element with specified attributes
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {String} tagName Type of an element to create
   * @param {Object} [attributes] Attributes to set on an element
   * @return {HTMLElement} Newly created element
   */
  function makeElement(tagName, attributes) {
    var el = fabric.document.createElement(tagName);
    for (var prop in attributes) {
      if (prop === 'class') {
        el.className = attributes[prop];
      }
      else if (prop === 'for') {
        el.htmlFor = attributes[prop];
      }
      else {
        el.setAttribute(prop, attributes[prop]);
      }
    }
    return el;
  }

  /**
   * Adds class to an element
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to add class to
   * @param {String} className Class to add to an element
   */
  function addClass(element, className) {
    if (element && (' ' + element.className + ' ').indexOf(' ' + className + ' ') === -1) {
      element.className += (element.className ? ' ' : '') + className;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Wraps element with another element
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to wrap
   * @param {HTMLElement|String} wrapper Element to wrap with
   * @param {Object} [attributes] Attributes to set on a wrapper
   * @return {HTMLElement} wrapper
   */
  function wrapElement(element, wrapper, attributes) {
    if (typeof wrapper === 'string') {
      wrapper = makeElement(wrapper, attributes);
    }
    if (element.parentNode) {
      element.parentNode.replaceChild(wrapper, element);
    }
    wrapper.appendChild(element);
    return wrapper;
  }

  /**
   * Returns element scroll offsets
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to operate on
   * @return {Object} Object with left/top values
   */
  function getScrollLeftTop(element) {

    var left = 0,
        top = 0,
        docElement = fabric.document.documentElement,
        body = fabric.document.body || {
          scrollLeft: 0, scrollTop: 0
        };

    // While loop checks (and then sets element to) .parentNode OR .host
    //  to account for ShadowDOM. We still want to traverse up out of ShadowDOM,
    //  but the .parentNode of a root ShadowDOM node will always be null, instead
    //  it should be accessed through .host. See http://stackoverflow.com/a/24765528/4383938
    while (element && (element.parentNode || element.host)) {

      // Set element to element parent, or 'host' in case of ShadowDOM
      element = element.parentNode || element.host;

      if (element === fabric.document) {
        left = body.scrollLeft || docElement.scrollLeft || 0;
        top = body.scrollTop ||  docElement.scrollTop || 0;
      }
      else {
        left += element.scrollLeft || 0;
        top += element.scrollTop || 0;
      }

      if (element.nodeType === 1 && element.style.position === 'fixed') {
        break;
      }
    }

    return { left: left, top: top };
  }

  /**
   * Returns offset for a given element
   * @function
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to get offset for
   * @return {Object} Object with "left" and "top" properties
   */
  function getElementOffset(element) {
    var docElem,
        doc = element && element.ownerDocument,
        box = { left: 0, top: 0 },
        offset = { left: 0, top: 0 },
        scrollLeftTop,
        offsetAttributes = {
          borderLeftWidth: 'left',
          borderTopWidth:  'top',
          paddingLeft:     'left',
          paddingTop:      'top'
        };

    if (!doc) {
      return offset;
    }

    for (var attr in offsetAttributes) {
      offset[offsetAttributes[attr]] += parseInt(getElementStyle(element, attr), 10) || 0;
    }

    docElem = doc.documentElement;
    if ( typeof element.getBoundingClientRect !== 'undefined' ) {
      box = element.getBoundingClientRect();
    }

    scrollLeftTop = getScrollLeftTop(element);

    return {
      left: box.left + scrollLeftTop.left - (docElem.clientLeft || 0) + offset.left,
      top: box.top + scrollLeftTop.top - (docElem.clientTop || 0)  + offset.top
    };
  }

  /**
   * Returns c_style attribute value of a given element
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to get c_style attribute for
   * @param {String} attr Style attribute to get for element
   * @return {String} Style attribute value of the given element.
   */
  var getElementStyle;
  if (fabric.document.defaultView && fabric.document.defaultView.getComputedStyle) {
    getElementStyle = function(element, attr) {
      var style = fabric.document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(element, null);
      return style ? style[attr] : undefined;
    };
  }
  else {
    getElementStyle = function(element, attr) {
      var value = element.style[attr];
      if (!value && element.currentStyle) {
        value = element.currentStyle[attr];
      }
      return value;
    };
  }

  (function () {
    var style = fabric.document.documentElement.style,
        selectProp = 'userSelect' in style
          ? 'userSelect'
          : 'MozUserSelect' in style
            ? 'MozUserSelect'
            : 'WebkitUserSelect' in style
              ? 'WebkitUserSelect'
              : 'KhtmlUserSelect' in style
                ? 'KhtmlUserSelect'
                : '';

    /**
     * Makes element unselectable
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to make unselectable
     * @return {HTMLElement} Element that was passed in
     */
    function makeElementUnselectable(element) {
      if (typeof element.onselectstart !== 'undefined') {
        element.onselectstart = fabric.util.falseFunction;
      }
      if (selectProp) {
        element.style[selectProp] = 'none';
      }
      else if (typeof element.unselectable === 'string') {
        element.unselectable = 'on';
      }
      return element;
    }

    /**
     * Makes element selectable
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to make selectable
     * @return {HTMLElement} Element that was passed in
     */
    function makeElementSelectable(element) {
      if (typeof element.onselectstart !== 'undefined') {
        element.onselectstart = null;
      }
      if (selectProp) {
        element.style[selectProp] = '';
      }
      else if (typeof element.unselectable === 'string') {
        element.unselectable = '';
      }
      return element;
    }

    fabric.util.makeElementUnselectable = makeElementUnselectable;
    fabric.util.makeElementSelectable = makeElementSelectable;
  })();

  (function() {

    /**
     * Inserts a script element with a given url into a document; invokes callback, when that script is finished loading
     * @memberOf fabric.util
     * @param {String} url URL of a script to load
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to execute when script is finished loading
     */
    function getScript(url, callback) {
      var headEl = fabric.document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0],
          scriptEl = fabric.document.createElement('script'),
          loading = true;

      /** @ignore */
      scriptEl.onload = /** @ignore */ scriptEl.onreadystatechange = function(e) {
        if (loading) {
          if (typeof this.readyState === 'string' &&
              this.readyState !== 'loaded' &&
              this.readyState !== 'complete') {
            return;
          }
          loading = false;
          callback(e || fabric.window.event);
          scriptEl = scriptEl.onload = scriptEl.onreadystatechange = null;
        }
      };
      scriptEl.src = url;
      headEl.appendChild(scriptEl);
      // causes issue in Opera
      // headEl.removeChild(scriptEl);
    }

    fabric.util.getScript = getScript;
  })();

  function getNodeCanvas(element) {
    var impl = fabric.jsdomImplForWrapper(element);
    return impl._canvas || impl._image;
  };

  fabric.util.getById = getById;
  fabric.util.toArray = toArray;
  fabric.util.makeElement = makeElement;
  fabric.util.addClass = addClass;
  fabric.util.wrapElement = wrapElement;
  fabric.util.getScrollLeftTop = getScrollLeftTop;
  fabric.util.getElementOffset = getElementOffset;
  fabric.util.getElementStyle = getElementStyle;
  fabric.util.getNodeCanvas = getNodeCanvas;

})();


(function() {

  function addParamToUrl(url, param) {
    return url + (/\?/.test(url) ? '&' : '?') + param;
  }

  var makeXHR = (function() {
    var factories = [
      function() { return new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP'); },
      function() { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP'); },
      function() { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP.3.0'); },
      function() { return new XMLHttpRequest(); }
    ];
    for (var i = factories.length; i--; ) {
      try {
        var req = factories[i]();
        if (req) {
          return factories[i];
        }
      }
      catch (err) { }
    }
  })();

  function emptyFn() { }

  /**
   * Cross-browser abstraction for sending XMLHttpRequest
   * @memberOf fabric.util
   * @param {String} url URL to send XMLHttpRequest to
   * @param {Object} [options] Options object
   * @param {String} [options.method="GET"]
   * @param {String} [options.parameters] parameters to append to url in GET or in body
   * @param {String} [options.body] body to send with POST or PUT request
   * @param {Function} options.onComplete Callback to invoke when request is completed
   * @return {XMLHttpRequest} request
   */
  function request(url, options) {

    options || (options = { });

    var method = options.method ? options.method.toUpperCase() : 'GET',
        onComplete = options.onComplete || function() { },
        xhr = makeXHR(),
        body = options.body || options.parameters;

    /** @ignore */
    xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
      if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
        onComplete(xhr);
        xhr.onreadystatechange = emptyFn;
      }
    };

    if (method === 'GET') {
      body = null;
      if (typeof options.parameters === 'string') {
        url = addParamToUrl(url, options.parameters);
      }
    }

    xhr.open(method, url, true);

    if (method === 'POST' || method === 'PUT') {
      xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
    }

    xhr.send(body);
    return xhr;
  }

  fabric.util.request = request;
})();


/**
 * Wrapper around `console.log` (when available)
 * @param {*} [values] Values to log
 */
fabric.log = function() { };

/**
 * Wrapper around `console.warn` (when available)
 * @param {*} [values] Values to log as a warning
 */
fabric.warn = function() { };

/* eslint-disable */
if (typeof console !== 'undefined') {

  ['log', 'warn'].forEach(function(methodName) {

    if (typeof console[methodName] !== 'undefined' &&
        typeof console[methodName].apply === 'function') {

      fabric[methodName] = function() {
        return console[methodName].apply(console, arguments);
      };
    }
  });
}
/* eslint-enable */


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  /* Adaptation of work of Kevin Lindsey (kevin@kevlindev.com) */

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { });

  if (fabric.Point) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Point is already defined');
    return;
  }

  fabric.Point = Point;

  /**
   * Point class
   * @class fabric.Point
   * @memberOf fabric
   * @constructor
   * @param {Number} x
   * @param {Number} y
   * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
   */
  function Point(x, y) {
    this.x = x;
    this.y = y;
  }

  Point.prototype = /** @lends fabric.Point.prototype */ {

    type: 'point',

    constructor: Point,

    /**
     * Adds another point to this one and returns another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point} new Point instance with added values
     */
    add: function (that) {
      return new Point(this.x + that.x, this.y + that.y);
    },

    /**
     * Adds another point to this one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    addEquals: function (that) {
      this.x += that.x;
      this.y += that.y;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Adds value to this point and returns a new one
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point} new Point with added value
     */
    scalarAdd: function (scalar) {
      return new Point(this.x + scalar, this.y + scalar);
    },

    /**
     * Adds value to this point
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    scalarAddEquals: function (scalar) {
      this.x += scalar;
      this.y += scalar;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Subtracts another point from this point and returns a new one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point} new Point object with subtracted values
     */
    subtract: function (that) {
      return new Point(this.x - that.x, this.y - that.y);
    },

    /**
     * Subtracts another point from this point
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    subtractEquals: function (that) {
      this.x -= that.x;
      this.y -= that.y;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Subtracts value from this point and returns a new one
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    scalarSubtract: function (scalar) {
      return new Point(this.x - scalar, this.y - scalar);
    },

    /**
     * Subtracts value from this point
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    scalarSubtractEquals: function (scalar) {
      this.x -= scalar;
      this.y -= scalar;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Multiplies this point by a value and returns a new one
     * TODO: rename in scalarMultiply in 2.0
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    multiply: function (scalar) {
      return new Point(this.x * scalar, this.y * scalar);
    },

    /**
     * Multiplies this point by a value
     * TODO: rename in scalarMultiplyEquals in 2.0
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    multiplyEquals: function (scalar) {
      this.x *= scalar;
      this.y *= scalar;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Divides this point by a value and returns a new one
     * TODO: rename in scalarDivide in 2.0
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    divide: function (scalar) {
      return new Point(this.x / scalar, this.y / scalar);
    },

    /**
     * Divides this point by a value
     * TODO: rename in scalarDivideEquals in 2.0
     * @param {Number} scalar
     * @return {fabric.Point} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    divideEquals: function (scalar) {
      this.x /= scalar;
      this.y /= scalar;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if this point is equal to another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    eq: function (that) {
      return (this.x === that.x && this.y === that.y);
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if this point is less than another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    lt: function (that) {
      return (this.x < that.x && this.y < that.y);
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if this point is less than or equal to another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    lte: function (that) {
      return (this.x <= that.x && this.y <= that.y);
    },

    /**

     * Returns true if this point is greater another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    gt: function (that) {
      return (this.x > that.x && this.y > that.y);
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if this point is greater than or equal to another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    gte: function (that) {
      return (this.x >= that.x && this.y >= that.y);
    },

    /**
     * Returns new point which is the result of linear interpolation with this one and another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @param {Number} t , position of interpolation, between 0 and 1 default 0.5
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    lerp: function (that, t) {
      if (typeof t === 'undefined') {
        t = 0.5;
      }
      t = Math.max(Math.min(1, t), 0);
      return new Point(this.x + (that.x - this.x) * t, this.y + (that.y - this.y) * t);
    },

    /**
     * Returns distance from this point and another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {Number}
     */
    distanceFrom: function (that) {
      var dx = this.x - that.x,
          dy = this.y - that.y;
      return Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
    },

    /**
     * Returns the point between this point and another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    midPointFrom: function (that) {
      return this.lerp(that);
    },

    /**
     * Returns a new point which is the min of this and another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    min: function (that) {
      return new Point(Math.min(this.x, that.x), Math.min(this.y, that.y));
    },

    /**
     * Returns a new point which is the max of this and another one
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    max: function (that) {
      return new Point(Math.max(this.x, that.x), Math.max(this.y, that.y));
    },

    /**
     * Returns string representation of this point
     * @return {String}
     */
    toString: function () {
      return this.x + ',' + this.y;
    },

    /**
     * Sets x/y of this point
     * @param {Number} x
     * @param {Number} y
     * @chainable
     */
    setXY: function (x, y) {
      this.x = x;
      this.y = y;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Sets x of this point
     * @param {Number} x
     * @chainable
     */
    setX: function (x) {
      this.x = x;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Sets y of this point
     * @param {Number} y
     * @chainable
     */
    setY: function (y) {
      this.y = y;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Sets x/y of this point from another point
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     * @chainable
     */
    setFromPoint: function (that) {
      this.x = that.x;
      this.y = that.y;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Swaps x/y of this point and another point
     * @param {fabric.Point} that
     */
    swap: function (that) {
      var x = this.x,
          y = this.y;
      this.x = that.x;
      this.y = that.y;
      that.x = x;
      that.y = y;
    },

    /**
     * return a cloned instance of the point
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    clone: function () {
      return new Point(this.x, this.y);
    }
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  /* Adaptation of work of Kevin Lindsey (kevin@kevlindev.com) */
  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { });

  if (fabric.Intersection) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Intersection is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Intersection class
   * @class fabric.Intersection
   * @memberOf fabric
   * @constructor
   */
  function Intersection(status) {
    this.status = status;
    this.points = [];
  }

  fabric.Intersection = Intersection;

  fabric.Intersection.prototype = /** @lends fabric.Intersection.prototype */ {

    constructor: Intersection,

    /**
     * Appends a point to intersection
     * @param {fabric.Point} point
     * @return {fabric.Intersection} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    appendPoint: function (point) {
      this.points.push(point);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Appends points to intersection
     * @param {Array} points
     * @return {fabric.Intersection} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    appendPoints: function (points) {
      this.points = this.points.concat(points);
      return this;
    }
  };

  /**
   * Checks if one line intersects another
   * TODO: rename in intersectSegmentSegment
   * @static
   * @param {fabric.Point} a1
   * @param {fabric.Point} a2
   * @param {fabric.Point} b1
   * @param {fabric.Point} b2
   * @return {fabric.Intersection}
   */
  fabric.Intersection.intersectLineLine = function (a1, a2, b1, b2) {
    var result,
        uaT = (b2.x - b1.x) * (a1.y - b1.y) - (b2.y - b1.y) * (a1.x - b1.x),
        ubT = (a2.x - a1.x) * (a1.y - b1.y) - (a2.y - a1.y) * (a1.x - b1.x),
        uB = (b2.y - b1.y) * (a2.x - a1.x) - (b2.x - b1.x) * (a2.y - a1.y);
    if (uB !== 0) {
      var ua = uaT / uB,
          ub = ubT / uB;
      if (0 <= ua && ua <= 1 && 0 <= ub && ub <= 1) {
        result = new Intersection('Intersection');
        result.appendPoint(new fabric.Point(a1.x + ua * (a2.x - a1.x), a1.y + ua * (a2.y - a1.y)));
      }
      else {
        result = new Intersection();
      }
    }
    else {
      if (uaT === 0 || ubT === 0) {
        result = new Intersection('Coincident');
      }
      else {
        result = new Intersection('Parallel');
      }
    }
    return result;
  };

  /**
   * Checks if line intersects polygon
   * TODO: rename in intersectSegmentPolygon
   * fix detection of coincident
   * @static
   * @param {fabric.Point} a1
   * @param {fabric.Point} a2
   * @param {Array} points
   * @return {fabric.Intersection}
   */
  fabric.Intersection.intersectLinePolygon = function(a1, a2, points) {
    var result = new Intersection(),
        length = points.length,
        b1, b2, inter, i;

    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
      b1 = points[i];
      b2 = points[(i + 1) % length];
      inter = Intersection.intersectLineLine(a1, a2, b1, b2);

      result.appendPoints(inter.points);
    }
    if (result.points.length > 0) {
      result.status = 'Intersection';
    }
    return result;
  };

  /**
   * Checks if polygon intersects another polygon
   * @static
   * @param {Array} points1
   * @param {Array} points2
   * @return {fabric.Intersection}
   */
  fabric.Intersection.intersectPolygonPolygon = function (points1, points2) {
    var result = new Intersection(),
        length = points1.length, i;

    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
      var a1 = points1[i],
          a2 = points1[(i + 1) % length],
          inter = Intersection.intersectLinePolygon(a1, a2, points2);

      result.appendPoints(inter.points);
    }
    if (result.points.length > 0) {
      result.status = 'Intersection';
    }
    return result;
  };

  /**
   * Checks if polygon intersects rectangle
   * @static
   * @param {Array} points
   * @param {fabric.Point} r1
   * @param {fabric.Point} r2
   * @return {fabric.Intersection}
   */
  fabric.Intersection.intersectPolygonRectangle = function (points, r1, r2) {
    var min = r1.min(r2),
        max = r1.max(r2),
        topRight = new fabric.Point(max.x, min.y),
        bottomLeft = new fabric.Point(min.x, max.y),
        inter1 = Intersection.intersectLinePolygon(min, topRight, points),
        inter2 = Intersection.intersectLinePolygon(topRight, max, points),
        inter3 = Intersection.intersectLinePolygon(max, bottomLeft, points),
        inter4 = Intersection.intersectLinePolygon(bottomLeft, min, points),
        result = new Intersection();

    result.appendPoints(inter1.points);
    result.appendPoints(inter2.points);
    result.appendPoints(inter3.points);
    result.appendPoints(inter4.points);

    if (result.points.length > 0) {
      result.status = 'Intersection';
    }
    return result;
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { });

  if (fabric.Color) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Color is already defined.');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Color class
   * The purpose of {@link fabric.Color} is to abstract and encapsulate common color operations;
   * {@link fabric.Color} is a constructor and creates instances of {@link fabric.Color} objects.
   *
   * @class fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color optional in hex or rgb(a) or hsl format or from known color list
   * @return {fabric.Color} thisArg
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-2/#colors}
   */
  function Color(color) {
    if (!color) {
      this.setSource([0, 0, 0, 1]);
    }
    else {
      this._tryParsingColor(color);
    }
  }

  fabric.Color = Color;

  fabric.Color.prototype = /** @lends fabric.Color.prototype */ {

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String|Array} color Color value to parse
     */
    _tryParsingColor: function(color) {
      var source;

      if (color in Color.colorNameMap) {
        color = Color.colorNameMap[color];
      }

      if (color === 'transparent') {
        source = [255, 255, 255, 0];
      }

      if (!source) {
        source = Color.sourceFromHex(color);
      }
      if (!source) {
        source = Color.sourceFromRgb(color);
      }
      if (!source) {
        source = Color.sourceFromHsl(color);
      }
      if (!source) {
        //if color is not recognize let's make black as canvas does
        source = [0, 0, 0, 1];
      }
      if (source) {
        this.setSource(source);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Adapted from <a href="https://rawgithub.com/mjijackson/mjijackson.github.com/master/2008/02/rgb-to-hsl-and-rgb-to-hsv-color-model-conversion-algorithms-in-javascript.html">https://github.com/mjijackson</a>
     * @private
     * @param {Number} r Red color value
     * @param {Number} g Green color value
     * @param {Number} b Blue color value
     * @return {Array} Hsl color
     */
    _rgbToHsl: function(r, g, b) {
      r /= 255; g /= 255; b /= 255;

      var h, s, l,
          max = fabric.util.array.max([r, g, b]),
          min = fabric.util.array.min([r, g, b]);

      l = (max + min) / 2;

      if (max === min) {
        h = s = 0; // achromatic
      }
      else {
        var d = max - min;
        s = l > 0.5 ? d / (2 - max - min) : d / (max + min);
        switch (max) {
          case r:
            h = (g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0);
            break;
          case g:
            h = (b - r) / d + 2;
            break;
          case b:
            h = (r - g) / d + 4;
            break;
        }
        h /= 6;
      }

      return [
        Math.round(h * 360),
        Math.round(s * 100),
        Math.round(l * 100)
      ];
    },

    /**
     * Returns source of this color (where source is an array representation; ex: [200, 200, 100, 1])
     * @return {Array}
     */
    getSource: function() {
      return this._source;
    },

    /**
     * Sets source of this color (where source is an array representation; ex: [200, 200, 100, 1])
     * @param {Array} source
     */
    setSource: function(source) {
      this._source = source;
    },

    /**
     * Returns color representation in RGB format
     * @return {String} ex: rgb(0-255,0-255,0-255)
     */
    toRgb: function() {
      var source = this.getSource();
      return 'rgb(' + source[0] + ',' + source[1] + ',' + source[2] + ')';
    },

    /**
     * Returns color representation in RGBA format
     * @return {String} ex: rgba(0-255,0-255,0-255,0-1)
     */
    toRgba: function() {
      var source = this.getSource();
      return 'rgba(' + source[0] + ',' + source[1] + ',' + source[2] + ',' + source[3] + ')';
    },

    /**
     * Returns color representation in HSL format
     * @return {String} ex: hsl(0-360,0%-100%,0%-100%)
     */
    toHsl: function() {
      var source = this.getSource(),
          hsl = this._rgbToHsl(source[0], source[1], source[2]);

      return 'hsl(' + hsl[0] + ',' + hsl[1] + '%,' + hsl[2] + '%)';
    },

    /**
     * Returns color representation in HSLA format
     * @return {String} ex: hsla(0-360,0%-100%,0%-100%,0-1)
     */
    toHsla: function() {
      var source = this.getSource(),
          hsl = this._rgbToHsl(source[0], source[1], source[2]);

      return 'hsla(' + hsl[0] + ',' + hsl[1] + '%,' + hsl[2] + '%,' + source[3] + ')';
    },

    /**
     * Returns color representation in HEX format
     * @return {String} ex: FF5555
     */
    toHex: function() {
      var source = this.getSource(), r, g, b;

      r = source[0].toString(16);
      r = (r.length === 1) ? ('0' + r) : r;

      g = source[1].toString(16);
      g = (g.length === 1) ? ('0' + g) : g;

      b = source[2].toString(16);
      b = (b.length === 1) ? ('0' + b) : b;

      return r.toUpperCase() + g.toUpperCase() + b.toUpperCase();
    },

    /**
     * Returns color representation in HEXA format
     * @return {String} ex: FF5555CC
     */
    toHexa: function() {
      var source = this.getSource(), a;

      a = Math.round(source[3] * 255);
      a = a.toString(16);
      a = (a.length === 1) ? ('0' + a) : a;

      return this.toHex() + a.toUpperCase();
    },

    /**
     * Gets value of alpha channel for this color
     * @return {Number} 0-1
     */
    getAlpha: function() {
      return this.getSource()[3];
    },

    /**
     * Sets value of alpha channel for this color
     * @param {Number} alpha Alpha value 0-1
     * @return {fabric.Color} thisArg
     */
    setAlpha: function(alpha) {
      var source = this.getSource();
      source[3] = alpha;
      this.setSource(source);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Transforms color to its grayscale representation
     * @return {fabric.Color} thisArg
     */
    toGrayscale: function() {
      var source = this.getSource(),
          average = parseInt((source[0] * 0.3 + source[1] * 0.59 + source[2] * 0.11).toFixed(0), 10),
          currentAlpha = source[3];
      this.setSource([average, average, average, currentAlpha]);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Transforms color to its black and white representation
     * @param {Number} threshold
     * @return {fabric.Color} thisArg
     */
    toBlackWhite: function(threshold) {
      var source = this.getSource(),
          average = (source[0] * 0.3 + source[1] * 0.59 + source[2] * 0.11).toFixed(0),
          currentAlpha = source[3];

      threshold = threshold || 127;

      average = (Number(average) < Number(threshold)) ? 0 : 255;
      this.setSource([average, average, average, currentAlpha]);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Overlays color with another color
     * @param {String|fabric.Color} otherColor
     * @return {fabric.Color} thisArg
     */
    overlayWith: function(otherColor) {
      if (!(otherColor instanceof Color)) {
        otherColor = new Color(otherColor);
      }

      var result = [],
          alpha = this.getAlpha(),
          otherAlpha = 0.5,
          source = this.getSource(),
          otherSource = otherColor.getSource(), i;

      for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        result.push(Math.round((source[i] * (1 - otherAlpha)) + (otherSource[i] * otherAlpha)));
      }

      result[3] = alpha;
      this.setSource(result);
      return this;
    }
  };

  /**
   * Regex matching color in RGB or RGBA formats (ex: rgb(0, 0, 0), rgba(255, 100, 10, 0.5), rgba( 255 , 100 , 10 , 0.5 ), rgb(1,1,1), rgba(100%, 60%, 10%, 0.5))
   * @static
   * @field
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   */
  // eslint-disable-next-line max-len
  fabric.Color.reRGBa = /^rgba?\(\s*(\d{1,3}(?:\.\d+)?\%?)\s*,\s*(\d{1,3}(?:\.\d+)?\%?)\s*,\s*(\d{1,3}(?:\.\d+)?\%?)\s*(?:\s*,\s*((?:\d*\.?\d+)?)\s*)?\)$/i;

  /**
   * Regex matching color in HSL or HSLA formats (ex: hsl(200, 80%, 10%), hsla(300, 50%, 80%, 0.5), hsla( 300 , 50% , 80% , 0.5 ))
   * @static
   * @field
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   */
  fabric.Color.reHSLa = /^hsla?\(\s*(\d{1,3})\s*,\s*(\d{1,3}\%)\s*,\s*(\d{1,3}\%)\s*(?:\s*,\s*(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s*)?\)$/i;

  /**
   * Regex matching color in HEX format (ex: #FF5544CC, #FF5555, 010155, aff)
   * @static
   * @field
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   */
  fabric.Color.reHex = /^#?([0-9a-f]{8}|[0-9a-f]{6}|[0-9a-f]{4}|[0-9a-f]{3})$/i;

  /**
   * Map of the 148 color names with HEX code
   * @static
   * @field
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @see: https://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#svg-color
   */
  fabric.Color.colorNameMap = {
    aliceblue:            '#F0F8FF',
    antiquewhite:         '#FAEBD7',
    aqua:                 '#00FFFF',
    aquamarine:           '#7FFFD4',
    azure:                '#F0FFFF',
    beige:                '#F5F5DC',
    bisque:               '#FFE4C4',
    black:                '#000000',
    blanchedalmond:       '#FFEBCD',
    blue:                 '#0000FF',
    blueviolet:           '#8A2BE2',
    brown:                '#A52A2A',
    burlywood:            '#DEB887',
    cadetblue:            '#5F9EA0',
    chartreuse:           '#7FFF00',
    chocolate:            '#D2691E',
    coral:                '#FF7F50',
    cornflowerblue:       '#6495ED',
    cornsilk:             '#FFF8DC',
    crimson:              '#DC143C',
    cyan:                 '#00FFFF',
    darkblue:             '#00008B',
    darkcyan:             '#008B8B',
    darkgoldenrod:        '#B8860B',
    darkgray:             '#A9A9A9',
    darkgrey:             '#A9A9A9',
    darkgreen:            '#006400',
    darkkhaki:            '#BDB76B',
    darkmagenta:          '#8B008B',
    darkolivegreen:       '#556B2F',
    darkorange:           '#FF8C00',
    darkorchid:           '#9932CC',
    darkred:              '#8B0000',
    darksalmon:           '#E9967A',
    darkseagreen:         '#8FBC8F',
    darkslateblue:        '#483D8B',
    darkslategray:        '#2F4F4F',
    darkslategrey:        '#2F4F4F',
    darkturquoise:        '#00CED1',
    darkviolet:           '#9400D3',
    deeppink:             '#FF1493',
    deepskyblue:          '#00BFFF',
    dimgray:              '#696969',
    dimgrey:              '#696969',
    dodgerblue:           '#1E90FF',
    firebrick:            '#B22222',
    floralwhite:          '#FFFAF0',
    forestgreen:          '#228B22',
    fuchsia:              '#FF00FF',
    gainsboro:            '#DCDCDC',
    ghostwhite:           '#F8F8FF',
    gold:                 '#FFD700',
    goldenrod:            '#DAA520',
    gray:                 '#808080',
    grey:                 '#808080',
    green:                '#008000',
    greenyellow:          '#ADFF2F',
    honeydew:             '#F0FFF0',
    hotpink:              '#FF69B4',
    indianred:            '#CD5C5C',
    indigo:               '#4B0082',
    ivory:                '#FFFFF0',
    khaki:                '#F0E68C',
    lavender:             '#E6E6FA',
    lavenderblush:        '#FFF0F5',
    lawngreen:            '#7CFC00',
    lemonchiffon:         '#FFFACD',
    lightblue:            '#ADD8E6',
    lightcoral:           '#F08080',
    lightcyan:            '#E0FFFF',
    lightgoldenrodyellow: '#FAFAD2',
    lightgray:            '#D3D3D3',
    lightgrey:            '#D3D3D3',
    lightgreen:           '#90EE90',
    lightpink:            '#FFB6C1',
    lightsalmon:          '#FFA07A',
    lightseagreen:        '#20B2AA',
    lightskyblue:         '#87CEFA',
    lightslategray:       '#778899',
    lightslategrey:       '#778899',
    lightsteelblue:       '#B0C4DE',
    lightyellow:          '#FFFFE0',
    lime:                 '#00FF00',
    limegreen:            '#32CD32',
    linen:                '#FAF0E6',
    magenta:              '#FF00FF',
    maroon:               '#800000',
    mediumaquamarine:     '#66CDAA',
    mediumblue:           '#0000CD',
    mediumorchid:         '#BA55D3',
    mediumpurple:         '#9370DB',
    mediumseagreen:       '#3CB371',
    mediumslateblue:      '#7B68EE',
    mediumspringgreen:    '#00FA9A',
    mediumturquoise:      '#48D1CC',
    mediumvioletred:      '#C71585',
    midnightblue:         '#191970',
    mintcream:            '#F5FFFA',
    mistyrose:            '#FFE4E1',
    moccasin:             '#FFE4B5',
    navajowhite:          '#FFDEAD',
    navy:                 '#000080',
    oldlace:              '#FDF5E6',
    olive:                '#808000',
    olivedrab:            '#6B8E23',
    orange:               '#FFA500',
    orangered:            '#FF4500',
    orchid:               '#DA70D6',
    palegoldenrod:        '#EEE8AA',
    palegreen:            '#98FB98',
    paleturquoise:        '#AFEEEE',
    palevioletred:        '#DB7093',
    papayawhip:           '#FFEFD5',
    peachpuff:            '#FFDAB9',
    peru:                 '#CD853F',
    pink:                 '#FFC0CB',
    plum:                 '#DDA0DD',
    powderblue:           '#B0E0E6',
    purple:               '#800080',
    rebeccapurple:        '#663399',
    red:                  '#FF0000',
    rosybrown:            '#BC8F8F',
    royalblue:            '#4169E1',
    saddlebrown:          '#8B4513',
    salmon:               '#FA8072',
    sandybrown:           '#F4A460',
    seagreen:             '#2E8B57',
    seashell:             '#FFF5EE',
    sienna:               '#A0522D',
    silver:               '#C0C0C0',
    skyblue:              '#87CEEB',
    slateblue:            '#6A5ACD',
    slategray:            '#708090',
    slategrey:            '#708090',
    snow:                 '#FFFAFA',
    springgreen:          '#00FF7F',
    steelblue:            '#4682B4',
    tan:                  '#D2B48C',
    teal:                 '#008080',
    thistle:              '#D8BFD8',
    tomato:               '#FF6347',
    turquoise:            '#40E0D0',
    violet:               '#EE82EE',
    wheat:                '#F5DEB3',
    white:                '#FFFFFF',
    whitesmoke:           '#F5F5F5',
    yellow:               '#FFFF00',
    yellowgreen:          '#9ACD32'
  };

  /**
   * @private
   * @param {Number} p
   * @param {Number} q
   * @param {Number} t
   * @return {Number}
   */
  function hue2rgb(p, q, t) {
    if (t < 0) {
      t += 1;
    }
    if (t > 1) {
      t -= 1;
    }
    if (t < 1 / 6) {
      return p + (q - p) * 6 * t;
    }
    if (t < 1 / 2) {
      return q;
    }
    if (t < 2 / 3) {
      return p + (q - p) * (2 / 3 - t) * 6;
    }
    return p;
  }

  /**
   * Returns new color object, when given a color in RGB format
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color Color value ex: rgb(0-255,0-255,0-255)
   * @return {fabric.Color}
   */
  fabric.Color.fromRgb = function(color) {
    return Color.fromSource(Color.sourceFromRgb(color));
  };

  /**
   * Returns array representation (ex: [100, 100, 200, 1]) of a color that's in RGB or RGBA format
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color Color value ex: rgb(0-255,0-255,0-255), rgb(0%-100%,0%-100%,0%-100%)
   * @return {Array} source
   */
  fabric.Color.sourceFromRgb = function(color) {
    var match = color.match(Color.reRGBa);
    if (match) {
      var r = parseInt(match[1], 10) / (/%$/.test(match[1]) ? 100 : 1) * (/%$/.test(match[1]) ? 255 : 1),
          g = parseInt(match[2], 10) / (/%$/.test(match[2]) ? 100 : 1) * (/%$/.test(match[2]) ? 255 : 1),
          b = parseInt(match[3], 10) / (/%$/.test(match[3]) ? 100 : 1) * (/%$/.test(match[3]) ? 255 : 1);

      return [
        parseInt(r, 10),
        parseInt(g, 10),
        parseInt(b, 10),
        match[4] ? parseFloat(match[4]) : 1
      ];
    }
  };

  /**
   * Returns new color object, when given a color in RGBA format
   * @static
   * @function
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color
   * @return {fabric.Color}
   */
  fabric.Color.fromRgba = Color.fromRgb;

  /**
   * Returns new color object, when given a color in HSL format
   * @param {String} color Color value ex: hsl(0-260,0%-100%,0%-100%)
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @return {fabric.Color}
   */
  fabric.Color.fromHsl = function(color) {
    return Color.fromSource(Color.sourceFromHsl(color));
  };

  /**
   * Returns array representation (ex: [100, 100, 200, 1]) of a color that's in HSL or HSLA format.
   * Adapted from <a href="https://rawgithub.com/mjijackson/mjijackson.github.com/master/2008/02/rgb-to-hsl-and-rgb-to-hsv-color-model-conversion-algorithms-in-javascript.html">https://github.com/mjijackson</a>
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color Color value ex: hsl(0-360,0%-100%,0%-100%) or hsla(0-360,0%-100%,0%-100%, 0-1)
   * @return {Array} source
   * @see http://http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#hsl-color
   */
  fabric.Color.sourceFromHsl = function(color) {
    var match = color.match(Color.reHSLa);
    if (!match) {
      return;
    }

    var h = (((parseFloat(match[1]) % 360) + 360) % 360) / 360,
        s = parseFloat(match[2]) / (/%$/.test(match[2]) ? 100 : 1),
        l = parseFloat(match[3]) / (/%$/.test(match[3]) ? 100 : 1),
        r, g, b;

    if (s === 0) {
      r = g = b = l;
    }
    else {
      var q = l <= 0.5 ? l * (s + 1) : l + s - l * s,
          p = l * 2 - q;

      r = hue2rgb(p, q, h + 1 / 3);
      g = hue2rgb(p, q, h);
      b = hue2rgb(p, q, h - 1 / 3);
    }

    return [
      Math.round(r * 255),
      Math.round(g * 255),
      Math.round(b * 255),
      match[4] ? parseFloat(match[4]) : 1
    ];
  };

  /**
   * Returns new color object, when given a color in HSLA format
   * @static
   * @function
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color
   * @return {fabric.Color}
   */
  fabric.Color.fromHsla = Color.fromHsl;

  /**
   * Returns new color object, when given a color in HEX format
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color Color value ex: FF5555
   * @return {fabric.Color}
   */
  fabric.Color.fromHex = function(color) {
    return Color.fromSource(Color.sourceFromHex(color));
  };

  /**
   * Returns array representation (ex: [100, 100, 200, 1]) of a color that's in HEX format
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {String} color ex: FF5555 or FF5544CC (RGBa)
   * @return {Array} source
   */
  fabric.Color.sourceFromHex = function(color) {
    if (color.match(Color.reHex)) {
      var value = color.slice(color.indexOf('#') + 1),
          isShortNotation = (value.length === 3 || value.length === 4),
          isRGBa = (value.length === 8 || value.length === 4),
          r = isShortNotation ? (value.charAt(0) + value.charAt(0)) : value.substring(0, 2),
          g = isShortNotation ? (value.charAt(1) + value.charAt(1)) : value.substring(2, 4),
          b = isShortNotation ? (value.charAt(2) + value.charAt(2)) : value.substring(4, 6),
          a = isRGBa ? (isShortNotation ? (value.charAt(3) + value.charAt(3)) : value.substring(6, 8)) : 'FF';

      return [
        parseInt(r, 16),
        parseInt(g, 16),
        parseInt(b, 16),
        parseFloat((parseInt(a, 16) / 255).toFixed(2))
      ];
    }
  };

  /**
   * Returns new color object, when given color in array representation (ex: [200, 100, 100, 0.5])
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Color
   * @param {Array} source
   * @return {fabric.Color}
   */
  fabric.Color.fromSource = function(source) {
    var oColor = new Color();
    oColor.setSource(source);
    return oColor;
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function () {

  'use strict';

  if (fabric.StaticCanvas) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.StaticCanvas is already defined.');
    return;
  }

  // aliases for faster resolution
  var extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      getElementOffset = fabric.util.getElementOffset,
      removeFromArray = fabric.util.removeFromArray,
      toFixed = fabric.util.toFixed,
      transformPoint = fabric.util.transformPoint,
      invertTransform = fabric.util.invertTransform,

      CANVAS_INIT_ERROR = new Error('Could not initialize `canvas` element');

  /**
   * Static canvas class
   * @class fabric.StaticCanvas
   * @mixes fabric.Collection
   * @mixes fabric.Observable
   * @see {@link http://fabricjs.com/static_canvas|StaticCanvas demo}
   * @see {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#initialize} for constructor definition
   * @fires before:render
   * @fires after:render
   * @fires canvas:cleared
   * @fires object:added
   * @fires object:removed
   */
  fabric.StaticCanvas = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.CommonMethods, /** @lends fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {HTMLElement | String} el &lt;canvas> element to initialize instance on
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {Object} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(el, options) {
      options || (options = { });
      this.renderAndResetBound = this.renderAndReset.bind(this);
      this.requestRenderAllBound = this.requestRenderAll.bind(this);
      this._initStatic(el, options);
    },

    /**
     * Background color of canvas instance.
     * Should be set via {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#setBackgroundColor}.
     * @type {(String|fabric.Pattern)}
     * @default
     */
    backgroundColor: '',

    /**
     * Background c_image of canvas instance.
     * Should be set via {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#setBackgroundImage}.
     * <b>Backwards incompatibility note:</b> The "backgroundImageOpacity"
     * and "backgroundImageStretch" properties are deprecated since 1.3.9.
     * Use {@link fabric.Image#opacity}, {@link fabric.Image#width} and {@link fabric.Image#height}.
     * @type fabric.Image
     * @default
     */
    backgroundImage: null,

    /**
     * Overlay color of canvas instance.
     * Should be set via {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#setOverlayColor}
     * @since 1.3.9
     * @type {(String|fabric.Pattern)}
     * @default
     */
    overlayColor: '',

    /**
     * Overlay c_image of canvas instance.
     * Should be set via {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#setOverlayImage}.
     * <b>Backwards incompatibility note:</b> The "overlayImageLeft"
     * and "overlayImageTop" properties are deprecated since 1.3.9.
     * Use {@link fabric.Image#left} and {@link fabric.Image#top}.
     * @type fabric.Image
     * @default
     */
    overlayImage: null,

    /**
     * Indicates whether toObject/toDatalessObject should include default values
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    includeDefaultValues: true,

    /**
     * Indicates whether objects' state should be saved
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    stateful: false,

    /**
     * Indicates whether {@link fabric.Collection.add}, {@link fabric.Collection.insertAt} and {@link fabric.Collection.remove},
     * {@link fabric.StaticCanvas.moveTo}, {@link fabric.StaticCanvas.clear} and many more, should also re-render canvas.
     * Disabling this option will not give a performance boost when adding/removing a lot of objects to/from canvas at once
     * since the renders are quequed and executed one per frame.
     * Disabling is suggested anyway and managing the renders of the app manually is not a big effort ( canvas.requestRenderAll() )
     * Left default to true to do not break documentation and old app, fiddles.
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    renderOnAddRemove: true,

    /**
     * Function that determines clipping of entire canvas area
     * Being passed context as first argument. See clipping canvas area in {@link https://github.com/kangax/fabric.js/wiki/FAQ}
     * @deprecated since 2.0.0
     * @type Function
     * @default
     */
    clipTo: null,

    /**
     * Indicates whether object controls (borders/controls) are rendered above overlay c_image
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    controlsAboveOverlay: false,

    /**
     * Indicates whether the browser can be scrolled when using a touchscreen and dragging on the canvas
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    allowTouchScrolling: false,

    /**
     * Indicates whether this canvas will use c_image smoothing, this is on by default in browsers
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    imageSmoothingEnabled: true,

    /**
     * The transformation (in the format of Canvas transform) which focuses the viewport
     * @type Array
     * @default
     */
    viewportTransform: fabric.iMatrix.concat(),

    /**
     * if set to false background c_image is not affected by viewport transform
     * @since 1.6.3
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    backgroundVpt: true,

    /**
     * if set to false overlya c_image is not affected by viewport transform
     * @since 1.6.3
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    overlayVpt: true,

    /**
     * Callback; invoked right before object is about to be scaled/rotated
     * @deprecated since 2.3.0
     * Use before:transform event
     */
    onBeforeScaleRotate: function () {
      /* NOOP */
    },

    /**
     * When true, canvas is scaled by devicePixelRatio for better rendering on retina screens
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    enableRetinaScaling: true,

    /**
     * Describe canvas element extension over design
     * properties are tl,tr,bl,br.
     * if canvas is not zoomed/panned those points are the four corner of canvas
     * if canvas is viewportTransformed you those points indicate the extension
     * of canvas element in plain untrasformed coordinates
     * The coordinates get updated with @method calcViewportBoundaries.
     * @memberOf fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype
     */
    vptCoords: { },

    /**
     * Based on vptCoords and object.aCoords, skip rendering of objects that
     * are not included in current viewport.
     * May greatly help in applications with crowded canvas and use of zoom/pan
     * If One of the corner of the bounding box of the object is on the canvas
     * the objects get rendered.
     * @memberOf fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    skipOffscreen: true,

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {HTMLElement | String} el &lt;canvas> element to initialize instance on
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     */
    _initStatic: function(el, options) {
      var cb = this.requestRenderAllBound;
      this._objects = [];
      this._createLowerCanvas(el);
      this._initOptions(options);
      this._setImageSmoothing();
      // only initialize retina scaling once
      if (!this.interactive) {
        this._initRetinaScaling();
      }

      if (options.overlayImage) {
        this.setOverlayImage(options.overlayImage, cb);
      }
      if (options.backgroundImage) {
        this.setBackgroundImage(options.backgroundImage, cb);
      }
      if (options.backgroundColor) {
        this.setBackgroundColor(options.backgroundColor, cb);
      }
      if (options.overlayColor) {
        this.setOverlayColor(options.overlayColor, cb);
      }
      this.calcOffset();
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _isRetinaScaling: function() {
      return (fabric.devicePixelRatio !== 1 && this.enableRetinaScaling);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @return {Number} retinaScaling if applied, otherwise 1;
     */
    getRetinaScaling: function() {
      return this._isRetinaScaling() ? fabric.devicePixelRatio : 1;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _initRetinaScaling: function() {
      if (!this._isRetinaScaling()) {
        return;
      }
      this.lowerCanvasEl.setAttribute('width', this.width * fabric.devicePixelRatio);
      this.lowerCanvasEl.setAttribute('height', this.height * fabric.devicePixelRatio);

      this.contextContainer.scale(fabric.devicePixelRatio, fabric.devicePixelRatio);
    },

    /**
     * Calculates canvas element offset relative to the document
     * This method is also attached as "resize" event handler of window
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable
     */
    calcOffset: function () {
      this._offset = getElementOffset(this.lowerCanvasEl);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Sets {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#overlayImage|overlay c_image} for this canvas
     * @param {(fabric.Image|String)} image fabric.Image instance or URL of an c_image to set overlay to
     * @param {Function} callback callback to invoke when c_image is loaded and set as an overlay
     * @param {Object} [options] Optional options to set for the {@link fabric.Image|overlay c_image}.
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/MnzHT/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Normal overlayImage with left/top = 0</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/jail_cell_bars.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   // Needed to position overlayImage at 0/0
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top'
     * });
     * @example <caption>overlayImage with different properties</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/jail_cell_bars.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   opacity: 0.5,
     *   angle: 45,
     *   left: 400,
     *   top: 400,
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top'
     * });
     * @example <caption>Stretched overlayImage #1 - width/height correspond to canvas width/height</caption>
     * fabric.Image.fromURL('http://fabricjs.com/assets/jail_cell_bars.png', function(img) {
     *    img.set({width: canvas.width, height: canvas.height, originX: 'left', originY: 'top'});
     *    canvas.setOverlayImage(img, canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     * });
     * @example <caption>Stretched overlayImage #2 - width/height correspond to canvas width/height</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/jail_cell_bars.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   width: canvas.width,
     *   height: canvas.height,
     *   // Needed to position overlayImage at 0/0
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top'
     * });
     * @example <caption>overlayImage loaded from cross-origin</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/jail_cell_bars.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   opacity: 0.5,
     *   angle: 45,
     *   left: 400,
     *   top: 400,
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top',
     *   crossOrigin: 'anonymous'
     * });
     */
    setOverlayImage: function (image, callback, options) {
      return this.__setBgOverlayImage('overlayImage', image, callback, options);
    },

    /**
     * Sets {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#backgroundImage|background c_image} for this canvas
     * @param {(fabric.Image|String)} image fabric.Image instance or URL of an c_image to set background to
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when c_image is loaded and set as background
     * @param {Object} [options] Optional options to set for the {@link fabric.Image|background c_image}.
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/djnr8o7a/28/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Normal backgroundImage with left/top = 0</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/honey_im_subtle.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   // Needed to position backgroundImage at 0/0
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top'
     * });
     * @example <caption>backgroundImage with different properties</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/honey_im_subtle.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   opacity: 0.5,
     *   angle: 45,
     *   left: 400,
     *   top: 400,
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top'
     * });
     * @example <caption>Stretched backgroundImage #1 - width/height correspond to canvas width/height</caption>
     * fabric.Image.fromURL('http://fabricjs.com/assets/honey_im_subtle.png', function(img) {
     *    img.set({width: canvas.width, height: canvas.height, originX: 'left', originY: 'top'});
     *    canvas.setBackgroundImage(img, canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     * });
     * @example <caption>Stretched backgroundImage #2 - width/height correspond to canvas width/height</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/honey_im_subtle.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   width: canvas.width,
     *   height: canvas.height,
     *   // Needed to position backgroundImage at 0/0
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top'
     * });
     * @example <caption>backgroundImage loaded from cross-origin</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/honey_im_subtle.png', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas), {
     *   opacity: 0.5,
     *   angle: 45,
     *   left: 400,
     *   top: 400,
     *   originX: 'left',
     *   originY: 'top',
     *   crossOrigin: 'anonymous'
     * });
     */
    setBackgroundImage: function (image, callback, options) {
      return this.__setBgOverlayImage('backgroundImage', image, callback, options);
    },

    /**
     * Sets {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#overlayColor|foreground color} for this canvas
     * @param {(String|fabric.Pattern)} overlayColor Color or pattern to set foreground color to
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when foreground color is set
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/pB55h/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Normal overlayColor - color value</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayColor('rgba(255, 73, 64, 0.6)', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     * @example <caption>fabric.Pattern used as overlayColor</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayColor({
     *   source: 'http://fabricjs.com/assets/escheresque_ste.png'
     * }, canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     * @example <caption>fabric.Pattern used as overlayColor with repeat and offset</caption>
     * canvas.setOverlayColor({
     *   source: 'http://fabricjs.com/assets/escheresque_ste.png',
     *   repeat: 'repeat',
     *   offsetX: 200,
     *   offsetY: 100
     * }, canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     */
    setOverlayColor: function(overlayColor, callback) {
      return this.__setBgOverlayColor('overlayColor', overlayColor, callback);
    },

    /**
     * Sets {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#backgroundColor|background color} for this canvas
     * @param {(String|fabric.Pattern)} backgroundColor Color or pattern to set background color to
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when background color is set
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/hXzvk/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Normal backgroundColor - color value</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundColor('rgba(255, 73, 64, 0.6)', canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     * @example <caption>fabric.Pattern used as backgroundColor</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundColor({
     *   source: 'http://fabricjs.com/assets/escheresque_ste.png'
     * }, canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     * @example <caption>fabric.Pattern used as backgroundColor with repeat and offset</caption>
     * canvas.setBackgroundColor({
     *   source: 'http://fabricjs.com/assets/escheresque_ste.png',
     *   repeat: 'repeat',
     *   offsetX: 200,
     *   offsetY: 100
     * }, canvas.renderAll.bind(canvas));
     */
    setBackgroundColor: function(backgroundColor, callback) {
      return this.__setBgOverlayColor('backgroundColor', backgroundColor, callback);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @see {@link http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/the-canvas-element.html#dom-context-2d-imagesmoothingenabled|WhatWG Canvas Standard}
     */
    _setImageSmoothing: function() {
      var ctx = this.getContext();

      ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled = ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled || ctx.webkitImageSmoothingEnabled
        || ctx.mozImageSmoothingEnabled || ctx.msImageSmoothingEnabled || ctx.oImageSmoothingEnabled;
      ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled = this.imageSmoothingEnabled;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String} property Property to set ({@link fabric.StaticCanvas#backgroundImage|backgroundImage}
     * or {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#overlayImage|overlayImage})
     * @param {(fabric.Image|String|null)} image fabric.Image instance, URL of an c_image or null to set background or overlay to
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when c_image is loaded and set as background or overlay
     * @param {Object} [options] Optional options to set for the {@link fabric.Image|image}.
     */
    __setBgOverlayImage: function(property, image, callback, options) {
      if (typeof image === 'string') {
        fabric.util.loadImage(image, function(img) {
          img && (this[property] = new fabric.Image(img, options));
          callback && callback(img);
        }, this, options && options.crossOrigin);
      }
      else {
        options && image.setOptions(options);
        this[property] = image;
        callback && callback(image);
      }

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String} property Property to set ({@link fabric.StaticCanvas#backgroundColor|backgroundColor}
     * or {@link fabric.StaticCanvas#overlayColor|overlayColor})
     * @param {(Object|String|null)} color Object with pattern information, color value or null
     * @param {Function} [callback] Callback is invoked when color is set
     */
    __setBgOverlayColor: function(property, color, callback) {
      this[property] = color;
      this._initGradient(color, property);
      this._initPattern(color, property, callback);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _createCanvasElement: function() {
      var element = fabric.util.createCanvasElement();
      if (!element) {
        throw CANVAS_INIT_ERROR;
      }
      if (!element.style) {
        element.style = { };
      }
      if (typeof element.getContext === 'undefined') {
        throw CANVAS_INIT_ERROR;
      }
      return element;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     */
    _initOptions: function (options) {
      this._setOptions(options);

      this.width = this.width || parseInt(this.lowerCanvasEl.width, 10) || 0;
      this.height = this.height || parseInt(this.lowerCanvasEl.height, 10) || 0;

      if (!this.lowerCanvasEl.style) {
        return;
      }

      this.lowerCanvasEl.width = this.width;
      this.lowerCanvasEl.height = this.height;

      this.lowerCanvasEl.style.width = this.width + 'px';
      this.lowerCanvasEl.style.height = this.height + 'px';

      this.viewportTransform = this.viewportTransform.slice();
    },

    /**
     * Creates a bottom canvas
     * @private
     * @param {HTMLElement} [canvasEl]
     */
    _createLowerCanvas: function (canvasEl) {
      // canvasEl === 'HTMLCanvasElement' does not work on jsdom/node
      if (canvasEl && canvasEl.getContext) {
        this.lowerCanvasEl = canvasEl;
      }
      else {
        this.lowerCanvasEl = fabric.util.getById(canvasEl) || this._createCanvasElement();
      }

      fabric.util.addClass(this.lowerCanvasEl, 'lower-canvas');

      if (this.interactive) {
        this._applyCanvasStyle(this.lowerCanvasEl);
      }

      this.contextContainer = this.lowerCanvasEl.getContext('2d');
    },

    /**
     * Returns canvas width (in px)
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getWidth: function () {
      return this.width;
    },

    /**
     * Returns canvas height (in px)
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getHeight: function () {
      return this.height;
    },

    /**
     * Sets width of this canvas instance
     * @param {Number|String} value                         Value to set width to
     * @param {Object}        [options]                     Options object
     * @param {Boolean}       [options.backstoreOnly=false] Set the given dimensions only as canvas backstore dimensions
     * @param {Boolean}       [options.cssOnly=false]       Set the given dimensions only as c_style dimensions
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    setWidth: function (value, options) {
      return this.setDimensions({ width: value }, options);
    },

    /**
     * Sets height of this canvas instance
     * @param {Number|String} value                         Value to set height to
     * @param {Object}        [options]                     Options object
     * @param {Boolean}       [options.backstoreOnly=false] Set the given dimensions only as canvas backstore dimensions
     * @param {Boolean}       [options.cssOnly=false]       Set the given dimensions only as c_style dimensions
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    setHeight: function (value, options) {
      return this.setDimensions({ height: value }, options);
    },

    /**
     * Sets dimensions (width, height) of this canvas instance. when options.cssOnly flag active you should also supply the unit of measure (px/%/em)
     * @param {Object}        dimensions                    Object with width/height properties
     * @param {Number|String} [dimensions.width]            Width of canvas element
     * @param {Number|String} [dimensions.height]           Height of canvas element
     * @param {Object}        [options]                     Options object
     * @param {Boolean}       [options.backstoreOnly=false] Set the given dimensions only as canvas backstore dimensions
     * @param {Boolean}       [options.cssOnly=false]       Set the given dimensions only as c_style dimensions
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setDimensions: function (dimensions, options) {
      var cssValue;

      options = options || {};

      for (var prop in dimensions) {
        cssValue = dimensions[prop];

        if (!options.cssOnly) {
          this._setBackstoreDimension(prop, dimensions[prop]);
          cssValue += 'px';
          this.hasLostContext = true;
        }

        if (!options.backstoreOnly) {
          this._setCssDimension(prop, cssValue);
        }
      }
      if (this._isCurrentlyDrawing) {
        this.freeDrawingBrush && this.freeDrawingBrush._setBrushStyles();
      }
      this._initRetinaScaling();
      this._setImageSmoothing();
      this.calcOffset();

      if (!options.cssOnly) {
        this.requestRenderAll();
      }

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Helper for setting width/height
     * @private
     * @param {String} prop property (width|height)
     * @param {Number} value value to set property to
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    _setBackstoreDimension: function (prop, value) {
      this.lowerCanvasEl[prop] = value;

      if (this.upperCanvasEl) {
        this.upperCanvasEl[prop] = value;
      }

      if (this.cacheCanvasEl) {
        this.cacheCanvasEl[prop] = value;
      }

      this[prop] = value;

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Helper for setting c_style width/height
     * @private
     * @param {String} prop property (width|height)
     * @param {String} value value to set property to
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    _setCssDimension: function (prop, value) {
      this.lowerCanvasEl.style[prop] = value;

      if (this.upperCanvasEl) {
        this.upperCanvasEl.style[prop] = value;
      }

      if (this.wrapperEl) {
        this.wrapperEl.style[prop] = value;
      }

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns canvas zoom level
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getZoom: function () {
      return this.viewportTransform[0];
    },

    /**
     * Sets viewport transform of this canvas instance
     * @param {Array} vpt the transform in the form of context.transform
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    setViewportTransform: function (vpt) {
      var activeObject = this._activeObject, object, ignoreVpt = false, skipAbsolute = true, i, len;
      this.viewportTransform = vpt;
      for (i = 0, len = this._objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        object = this._objects[i];
        object.group || object.setCoords(ignoreVpt, skipAbsolute);
      }
      if (activeObject && activeObject.type === 'activeSelection') {
        activeObject.setCoords(ignoreVpt, skipAbsolute);
      }
      this.calcViewportBoundaries();
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Sets zoom level of this canvas instance, zoom centered around point
     * @param {fabric.Point} point to zoom with respect to
     * @param {Number} value to set zoom to, less than 1 zooms out
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    zoomToPoint: function (point, value) {
      // TODO: just change the scale, preserve other transformations
      var before = point, vpt = this.viewportTransform.slice(0);
      point = transformPoint(point, invertTransform(this.viewportTransform));
      vpt[0] = value;
      vpt[3] = value;
      var after = transformPoint(point, vpt);
      vpt[4] += before.x - after.x;
      vpt[5] += before.y - after.y;
      return this.setViewportTransform(vpt);
    },

    /**
     * Sets zoom level of this canvas instance
     * @param {Number} value to set zoom to, less than 1 zooms out
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    setZoom: function (value) {
      this.zoomToPoint(new fabric.Point(0, 0), value);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Pan viewport so as to place point at top left corner of canvas
     * @param {fabric.Point} point to move to
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    absolutePan: function (point) {
      var vpt = this.viewportTransform.slice(0);
      vpt[4] = -point.x;
      vpt[5] = -point.y;
      return this.setViewportTransform(vpt);
    },

    /**
     * Pans viewpoint relatively
     * @param {fabric.Point} point (position vector) to move by
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable true
     */
    relativePan: function (point) {
      return this.absolutePan(new fabric.Point(
        -point.x - this.viewportTransform[4],
        -point.y - this.viewportTransform[5]
      ));
    },

    /**
     * Returns &lt;canvas> element corresponding to this instance
     * @return {HTMLCanvasElement}
     */
    getElement: function () {
      return this.lowerCanvasEl;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {fabric.Object} obj Object that was added
     */
    _onObjectAdded: function(obj) {
      this.stateful && obj.setupState();
      obj._set('canvas', this);
      obj.setCoords();
      this.fire('object:added', { target: obj });
      obj.fire('added');
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {fabric.Object} obj Object that was removed
     */
    _onObjectRemoved: function(obj) {
      this.fire('object:removed', { target: obj });
      obj.fire('removed');
      delete obj.canvas;
    },

    /**
     * Clears specified context of canvas element
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to clear
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    clearContext: function(ctx) {
      ctx.clearRect(0, 0, this.width, this.height);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns context of canvas where objects are drawn
     * @return {CanvasRenderingContext2D}
     */
    getContext: function () {
      return this.contextContainer;
    },

    /**
     * Clears all contexts (background, main, top) of an instance
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    clear: function () {
      this._objects.length = 0;
      this.backgroundImage = null;
      this.overlayImage = null;
      this.backgroundColor = '';
      this.overlayColor = '';
      if (this._hasITextHandlers) {
        this.off('mouse:up', this._mouseUpITextHandler);
        this._iTextInstances = null;
        this._hasITextHandlers = false;
      }
      this.clearContext(this.contextContainer);
      this.fire('canvas:cleared');
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Renders the canvas
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable
     */
    renderAll: function () {
      var canvasToDrawOn = this.contextContainer;
      this.renderCanvas(canvasToDrawOn, this._objects);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Function created to be instance bound at initialization
     * used in requestAnimationFrame rendering
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable
     */
    renderAndReset: function() {
      this.isRendering = 0;
      this.renderAll();
    },

    /**
     * Append a renderAll request to next animation frame.
     * a boolean flag will avoid appending more.
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable
     */
    requestRenderAll: function () {
      if (!this.isRendering) {
        this.isRendering = fabric.util.requestAnimFrame(this.renderAndResetBound);
      }
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Calculate the position of the 4 corner of canvas with current viewportTransform.
     * helps to determinate when an object is in the current rendering viewport using
     * object absolute coordinates ( aCoords )
     * @return {Object} points.tl
     * @chainable
     */
    calcViewportBoundaries: function() {
      var points = { }, width = this.width, height = this.height,
          iVpt = invertTransform(this.viewportTransform);
      points.tl = transformPoint({ x: 0, y: 0 }, iVpt);
      points.br = transformPoint({ x: width, y: height }, iVpt);
      points.tr = new fabric.Point(points.br.x, points.tl.y);
      points.bl = new fabric.Point(points.tl.x, points.br.y);
      this.vptCoords = points;
      return points;
    },

    /**
     * Renders background, objects, overlay and controls.
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx
     * @param {Array} objects to render
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} instance
     * @chainable
     */
    renderCanvas: function(ctx, objects) {
      var v = this.viewportTransform;
      if (this.isRendering) {
        fabric.util.cancelAnimFrame(this.isRendering);
        this.isRendering = 0;
      }
      this.calcViewportBoundaries();
      this.clearContext(ctx);
      this.fire('before:render');
      if (this.clipTo) {
        fabric.util.clipContext(this, ctx);
      }
      this._renderBackground(ctx);

      ctx.save();
      //apply viewport transform once for all rendering process
      ctx.transform(v[0], v[1], v[2], v[3], v[4], v[5]);
      this._renderObjects(ctx, objects);
      ctx.restore();
      if (!this.controlsAboveOverlay && this.interactive) {
        this.drawControls(ctx);
      }
      if (this.clipTo) {
        ctx.restore();
      }
      this._renderOverlay(ctx);
      if (this.controlsAboveOverlay && this.interactive) {
        this.drawControls(ctx);
      }
      this.fire('after:render');
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     * @param {Array} objects to render
     */
    _renderObjects: function(ctx, objects) {
      var i, len;
      for (i = 0, len = objects.length; i < len; ++i) {
        objects[i] && objects[i].render(ctx);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     * @param {string} property 'background' or 'overlay'
     */
    _renderBackgroundOrOverlay: function(ctx, property) {
      var object = this[property + 'Color'], v;
      if (object) {
        ctx.fillStyle = object.toLive
          ? object.toLive(ctx, this)
          : object;

        ctx.fillRect(
          object.offsetX || 0,
          object.offsetY || 0,
          this.width,
          this.height);
      }
      object = this[property + 'Image'];
      if (object) {
        if (this[property + 'Vpt']) {
          v = this.viewportTransform;
          ctx.save();
          ctx.transform(v[0], v[1], v[2], v[3], v[4], v[5]);
        }
        object.render(ctx);
        this[property + 'Vpt'] && ctx.restore();
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderBackground: function(ctx) {
      this._renderBackgroundOrOverlay(ctx, 'background');
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderOverlay: function(ctx) {
      this._renderBackgroundOrOverlay(ctx, 'overlay');
    },

    /**
     * Returns coordinates of a center of canvas.
     * Returned value is an object with top and left properties
     * @return {Object} object with "top" and "left" number values
     */
    getCenter: function () {
      return {
        top: this.height / 2,
        left: this.width / 2
      };
    },

    /**
     * Centers object horizontally in the canvas
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center horizontally
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     */
    centerObjectH: function (object) {
      return this._centerObject(object, new fabric.Point(this.getCenter().left, object.getCenterPoint().y));
    },

    /**
     * Centers object vertically in the canvas
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center vertically
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    centerObjectV: function (object) {
      return this._centerObject(object, new fabric.Point(object.getCenterPoint().x, this.getCenter().top));
    },

    /**
     * Centers object vertically and horizontally in the canvas
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center vertically and horizontally
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    centerObject: function(object) {
      var center = this.getCenter();

      return this._centerObject(object, new fabric.Point(center.left, center.top));
    },

    /**
     * Centers object vertically and horizontally in the viewport
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center vertically and horizontally
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    viewportCenterObject: function(object) {
      var vpCenter = this.getVpCenter();

      return this._centerObject(object, vpCenter);
    },

    /**
     * Centers object horizontally in the viewport, object.top is unchanged
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center vertically and horizontally
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    viewportCenterObjectH: function(object) {
      var vpCenter = this.getVpCenter();
      this._centerObject(object, new fabric.Point(vpCenter.x, object.getCenterPoint().y));
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object Vertically in the viewport, object.top is unchanged
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center vertically and horizontally
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    viewportCenterObjectV: function(object) {
      var vpCenter = this.getVpCenter();

      return this._centerObject(object, new fabric.Point(object.getCenterPoint().x, vpCenter.y));
    },

    /**
     * Calculate the point in canvas that correspond to the center of actual viewport.
     * @return {fabric.Point} vpCenter, viewport center
     * @chainable
     */
    getVpCenter: function() {
      var center = this.getCenter(),
          iVpt = invertTransform(this.viewportTransform);
      return transformPoint({ x: center.left, y: center.top }, iVpt);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to center
     * @param {fabric.Point} center Center point
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    _centerObject: function(object, center) {
      object.setPositionByOrigin(center, 'center', 'center');
      object.setCoords();
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returs dataless JSON representation of canvas
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {String} json string
     */
    toDatalessJSON: function (propertiesToInclude) {
      return this.toDatalessObject(propertiesToInclude);
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of canvas
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function (propertiesToInclude) {
      return this._toObjectMethod('toObject', propertiesToInclude);
    },

    /**
     * Returns dataless object representation of canvas
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toDatalessObject: function (propertiesToInclude) {
      return this._toObjectMethod('toDatalessObject', propertiesToInclude);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _toObjectMethod: function (methodName, propertiesToInclude) {

      var data = {
        version: fabric.version,
        objects: this._toObjects(methodName, propertiesToInclude)
      };

      extend(data, this.__serializeBgOverlay(methodName, propertiesToInclude));

      fabric.util.populateWithProperties(this, data, propertiesToInclude);

      return data;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _toObjects: function(methodName, propertiesToInclude) {
      return this.getObjects().filter(function(object) {
        return !object.excludeFromExport;
      }).map(function(instance) {
        return this._toObject(instance, methodName, propertiesToInclude);
      }, this);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _toObject: function(instance, methodName, propertiesToInclude) {
      var originalValue;

      if (!this.includeDefaultValues) {
        originalValue = instance.includeDefaultValues;
        instance.includeDefaultValues = false;
      }

      var object = instance[methodName](propertiesToInclude);
      if (!this.includeDefaultValues) {
        instance.includeDefaultValues = originalValue;
      }
      return object;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    __serializeBgOverlay: function(methodName, propertiesToInclude) {
      var data = { }, bgImage = this.backgroundImage, overlay = this.overlayImage;

      if (this.backgroundColor) {
        data.background = this.backgroundColor.toObject
          ? this.backgroundColor.toObject(propertiesToInclude)
          : this.backgroundColor;
      }

      if (this.overlayColor) {
        data.overlay = this.overlayColor.toObject
          ? this.overlayColor.toObject(propertiesToInclude)
          : this.overlayColor;
      }
      if (bgImage && !bgImage.excludeFromExport) {
        data.backgroundImage = this._toObject(bgImage, methodName, propertiesToInclude);
      }
      if (overlay && !overlay.excludeFromExport) {
        data.overlayImage = this._toObject(overlay, methodName, propertiesToInclude);
      }

      return data;
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * When true, getSvgTransform() will apply the StaticCanvas.viewportTransform to the SVG transformation. When true,
     * a zoomed canvas will then produce zoomed SVG output.
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    svgViewportTransformation: true,

    /**
     * Returns SVG representation of canvas
     * @function
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object for SVG output
     * @param {Boolean} [options.suppressPreamble=false] If true xml tag is not included
     * @param {Object} [options.viewBox] SVG viewbox object
     * @param {Number} [options.viewBox.x] x-cooridnate of viewbox
     * @param {Number} [options.viewBox.y] y-coordinate of viewbox
     * @param {Number} [options.viewBox.width] Width of viewbox
     * @param {Number} [options.viewBox.height] Height of viewbox
     * @param {String} [options.encoding=UTF-8] Encoding of SVG output
     * @param {String} [options.width] desired width of svg with or without units
     * @param {String} [options.height] desired height of svg with or without units
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg elements, called after each fabric object converted into svg representation.
     * @return {String} SVG string
     * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-3#serialization}
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/jQ3ZZ/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Normal SVG output</caption>
     * var svg = canvas.toSVG();
     * @example <caption>SVG output without preamble (without &lt;?xml ../>)</caption>
     * var svg = canvas.toSVG({suppressPreamble: true});
     * @example <caption>SVG output with viewBox attribute</caption>
     * var svg = canvas.toSVG({
     *   viewBox: {
     *     x: 100,
     *     y: 100,
     *     width: 200,
     *     height: 300
     *   }
     * });
     * @example <caption>SVG output with different encoding (default: UTF-8)</caption>
     * var svg = canvas.toSVG({encoding: 'ISO-8859-1'});
     * @example <caption>Modify SVG output with reviver function</caption>
     * var svg = canvas.toSVG(null, function(svg) {
     *   return svg.replace('stroke-dasharray: ; stroke-linecap: butt; stroke-linejoin: miter; stroke-miterlimit: 10; ', '');
     * });
     */
    toSVG: function(options, reviver) {
      options || (options = { });

      var markup = [];

      this._setSVGPreamble(markup, options);
      this._setSVGHeader(markup, options);

      this._setSVGBgOverlayColor(markup, 'backgroundColor');
      this._setSVGBgOverlayImage(markup, 'backgroundImage', reviver);

      this._setSVGObjects(markup, reviver);

      this._setSVGBgOverlayColor(markup, 'overlayColor');
      this._setSVGBgOverlayImage(markup, 'overlayImage', reviver);

      markup.push('</svg>');

      return markup.join('');
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _setSVGPreamble: function(markup, options) {
      if (options.suppressPreamble) {
        return;
      }
      markup.push(
        '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="', (options.encoding || 'UTF-8'), '" standalone="no" ?>\n',
        '<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" ',
        '"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">\n'
      );
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _setSVGHeader: function(markup, options) {
      var width = options.width || this.width,
          height = options.height || this.height,
          vpt, viewBox = 'viewBox="0 0 ' + this.width + ' ' + this.height + '" ',
          NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS = fabric.Object.NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS;

      if (options.viewBox) {
        viewBox = 'viewBox="' +
                options.viewBox.x + ' ' +
                options.viewBox.y + ' ' +
                options.viewBox.width + ' ' +
                options.viewBox.height + '" ';
      }
      else {
        if (this.svgViewportTransformation) {
          vpt = this.viewportTransform;
          viewBox = 'viewBox="' +
                  toFixed(-vpt[4] / vpt[0], NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + ' ' +
                  toFixed(-vpt[5] / vpt[3], NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + ' ' +
                  toFixed(this.width / vpt[0], NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + ' ' +
                  toFixed(this.height / vpt[3], NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + '" ';
        }
      }

      markup.push(
        '<svg ',
        'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" ',
        'xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ',
        'version="1.1" ',
        'width="', width, '" ',
        'height="', height, '" ',
        viewBox,
        'xml:space="preserve">\n',
        '<desc>Created with Fabric.js ', fabric.version, '</desc>\n',
        '<defs>\n',
        this.createSVGFontFacesMarkup(),
        this.createSVGRefElementsMarkup(),
        '</defs>\n'
      );
    },

    /**
     * Creates markup containing SVG referenced elements like patterns, gradients etc.
     * @return {String}
     */
    createSVGRefElementsMarkup: function() {
      var _this = this,
          markup = ['backgroundColor', 'overlayColor'].map(function(prop) {
            var fill = _this[prop];
            if (fill && fill.toLive) {
              return fill.toSVG(_this, false);
            }
          });
      return markup.join('');
    },

    /**
     * Creates markup containing SVG font faces,
     * font URLs for font faces must be collected by developers
     * and are not extracted from the DOM by fabricjs
     * @param {Array} objects Array of fabric objects
     * @return {String}
     */
    createSVGFontFacesMarkup: function() {
      var markup = '', fontList = { }, obj, fontFamily,
          style, row, rowIndex, _char, charIndex, i, len,
          fontPaths = fabric.fontPaths, objects = this.getObjects();

      for (i = 0, len = objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        obj = objects[i];
        fontFamily = obj.fontFamily;
        if (obj.type.indexOf('text') === -1 || fontList[fontFamily] || !fontPaths[fontFamily]) {
          continue;
        }
        fontList[fontFamily] = true;
        if (!obj.styles) {
          continue;
        }
        style = obj.styles;
        for (rowIndex in style) {
          row = style[rowIndex];
          for (charIndex in row) {
            _char = row[charIndex];
            fontFamily = _char.fontFamily;
            if (!fontList[fontFamily] && fontPaths[fontFamily]) {
              fontList[fontFamily] = true;
            }
          }
        }
      }

      for (var j in fontList) {
        markup += [
          '\t\t@font-face {\n',
          '\t\t\tfont-family: \'', j, '\';\n',
          '\t\t\tsrc: url(\'', fontPaths[j], '\');\n',
          '\t\t}\n'
        ].join('');
      }

      if (markup) {
        markup = [
          '\t<c_style type="text/c_style">',
          '<![CDATA[\n',
          markup,
          ']]>',
          '</c_style>\n'
        ].join('');
      }

      return markup;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _setSVGObjects: function(markup, reviver) {
      var instance, i, len, objects = this.getObjects();
      for (i = 0, len = objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        instance = objects[i];
        if (instance.excludeFromExport) {
          continue;
        }
        this._setSVGObject(markup, instance, reviver);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _setSVGObject: function(markup, instance, reviver) {
      markup.push(instance.toSVG(reviver));
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _setSVGBgOverlayImage: function(markup, property, reviver) {
      if (this[property] && this[property].toSVG) {
        markup.push(this[property].toSVG(reviver));
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _setSVGBgOverlayColor: function(markup, property) {
      var filler = this[property], vpt = this.viewportTransform, finalWidth = this.width / vpt[0],
          finalHeight = this.height / vpt[3];
      if (!filler) {
        return;
      }
      if (filler.toLive) {
        var repeat = filler.repeat;
        markup.push(
          '<rect transform="translate(', finalWidth / 2, ',', finalHeight / 2, ')"',
          ' x="', filler.offsetX - finalWidth / 2, '" y="', filler.offsetY - finalHeight / 2, '" ',
          'width="',
          (repeat === 'repeat-y' || repeat === 'no-repeat'
            ? filler.source.width
            : finalWidth ),
          '" height="',
          (repeat === 'repeat-x' || repeat === 'no-repeat'
            ? filler.source.height
            : finalHeight),
          '" fill="url(#SVGID_' + filler.id + ')"',
          '></rect>\n'
        );
      }
      else {
        markup.push(
          '<rect x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%" ',
          'fill="', this[property], '"',
          '></rect>\n'
        );
      }
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */

    /**
     * Moves an object or the objects of a multiple selection
     * to the bottom of the stack of drawn objects
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to send to back
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    sendToBack: function (object) {
      if (!object) {
        return this;
      }
      var activeSelection = this._activeObject,
          i, obj, objs;
      if (object === activeSelection && object.type === 'activeSelection') {
        objs = activeSelection._objects;
        for (i = objs.length; i--;) {
          obj = objs[i];
          removeFromArray(this._objects, obj);
          this._objects.unshift(obj);
        }
      }
      else {
        removeFromArray(this._objects, object);
        this._objects.unshift(object);
      }
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Moves an object or the objects of a multiple selection
     * to the top of the stack of drawn objects
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to send
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    bringToFront: function (object) {
      if (!object) {
        return this;
      }
      var activeSelection = this._activeObject,
          i, obj, objs;
      if (object === activeSelection && object.type === 'activeSelection') {
        objs = activeSelection._objects;
        for (i = 0; i < objs.length; i++) {
          obj = objs[i];
          removeFromArray(this._objects, obj);
          this._objects.push(obj);
        }
      }
      else {
        removeFromArray(this._objects, object);
        this._objects.push(object);
      }
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Moves an object or a selection down in stack of drawn objects
     * An optional paramter, intersecting allowes to move the object in behind
     * the first intersecting object. Where intersection is calculated with
     * bounding box. If no intersection is found, there will not be change in the
     * stack.
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to send
     * @param {Boolean} [intersecting] If `true`, send object behind next lower intersecting object
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    sendBackwards: function (object, intersecting) {
      if (!object) {
        return this;
      }
      var activeSelection = this._activeObject,
          i, obj, idx, newIdx, objs, objsMoved = 0;

      if (object === activeSelection && object.type === 'activeSelection') {
        objs = activeSelection._objects;
        for (i = 0; i < objs.length; i++) {
          obj = objs[i];
          idx = this._objects.indexOf(obj);
          if (idx > 0 + objsMoved) {
            newIdx = idx - 1;
            removeFromArray(this._objects, obj);
            this._objects.splice(newIdx, 0, obj);
          }
          objsMoved++;
        }
      }
      else {
        idx = this._objects.indexOf(object);
        if (idx !== 0) {
          // if object is not on the bottom of stack
          newIdx = this._findNewLowerIndex(object, idx, intersecting);
          removeFromArray(this._objects, object);
          this._objects.splice(newIdx, 0, object);
        }
      }
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _findNewLowerIndex: function(object, idx, intersecting) {
      var newIdx, i;

      if (intersecting) {
        newIdx = idx;

        // traverse down the stack looking for the nearest intersecting object
        for (i = idx - 1; i >= 0; --i) {

          var isIntersecting = object.intersectsWithObject(this._objects[i]) ||
                               object.isContainedWithinObject(this._objects[i]) ||
                               this._objects[i].isContainedWithinObject(object);

          if (isIntersecting) {
            newIdx = i;
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      else {
        newIdx = idx - 1;
      }

      return newIdx;
    },

    /**
     * Moves an object or a selection up in stack of drawn objects
     * An optional paramter, intersecting allowes to move the object in front
     * of the first intersecting object. Where intersection is calculated with
     * bounding box. If no intersection is found, there will not be change in the
     * stack.
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to send
     * @param {Boolean} [intersecting] If `true`, send object in front of next upper intersecting object
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    bringForward: function (object, intersecting) {
      if (!object) {
        return this;
      }
      var activeSelection = this._activeObject,
          i, obj, idx, newIdx, objs, objsMoved = 0;

      if (object === activeSelection && object.type === 'activeSelection') {
        objs = activeSelection._objects;
        for (i = objs.length; i--;) {
          obj = objs[i];
          idx = this._objects.indexOf(obj);
          if (idx < this._objects.length - 1 - objsMoved) {
            newIdx = idx + 1;
            removeFromArray(this._objects, obj);
            this._objects.splice(newIdx, 0, obj);
          }
          objsMoved++;
        }
      }
      else {
        idx = this._objects.indexOf(object);
        if (idx !== this._objects.length - 1) {
          // if object is not on top of stack (last item in an array)
          newIdx = this._findNewUpperIndex(object, idx, intersecting);
          removeFromArray(this._objects, object);
          this._objects.splice(newIdx, 0, object);
        }
      }
      this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _findNewUpperIndex: function(object, idx, intersecting) {
      var newIdx, i, len;

      if (intersecting) {
        newIdx = idx;

        // traverse up the stack looking for the nearest intersecting object
        for (i = idx + 1, len = this._objects.length; i < len; ++i) {

          var isIntersecting = object.intersectsWithObject(this._objects[i]) ||
                               object.isContainedWithinObject(this._objects[i]) ||
                               this._objects[i].isContainedWithinObject(object);

          if (isIntersecting) {
            newIdx = i;
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      else {
        newIdx = idx + 1;
      }

      return newIdx;
    },

    /**
     * Moves an object to specified level in stack of drawn objects
     * @param {fabric.Object} object Object to send
     * @param {Number} index Position to move to
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    moveTo: function (object, index) {
      removeFromArray(this._objects, object);
      this._objects.splice(index, 0, object);
      return this.renderOnAddRemove && this.requestRenderAll();
    },

    /**
     * Clears a canvas element and dispose objects
     * @return {fabric.Canvas} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    dispose: function () {
      // cancel eventually ongoing renders
      if (this.isRendering) {
        fabric.util.cancelAnimFrame(this.isRendering);
        this.isRendering = 0;
      }
      this.forEachObject(function(object) {
        object.dispose && object.dispose();
      });
      this._objects = [];
      this.backgroundImage = null;
      this.overlayImage = null;
      this._iTextInstances = null;
      this.lowerCanvasEl = null;
      this.contextContainer = null;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns a string representation of an instance
     * @return {String} string representation of an instance
     */
    toString: function () {
      return '#<fabric.Canvas (' + this.complexity() + '): ' +
               '{ objects: ' + this.getObjects().length + ' }>';
    }
  });

  extend(fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype, fabric.Observable);
  extend(fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype, fabric.Collection);
  extend(fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype, fabric.DataURLExporter);

  extend(fabric.StaticCanvas, /** @lends fabric.StaticCanvas */ {

    /**
     * @static
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    EMPTY_JSON: '{"objects": [], "background": "white"}',

    /**
     * Provides a way to check support of some of the canvas methods
     * (either those of HTMLCanvasElement itself, or rendering context)
     *
     * @param {String} methodName Method to check support for;
     *                            Could be one of "getImageData", "toDataURL", "toDataURLWithQuality" or "setLineDash"
     * @return {Boolean | null} `true` if method is supported (or at least exists),
     *                          `null` if canvas element or context can not be initialized
     */
    supports: function (methodName) {
      var el = fabric.util.createCanvasElement();

      if (!el || !el.getContext) {
        return null;
      }

      var ctx = el.getContext('2d');
      if (!ctx) {
        return null;
      }

      switch (methodName) {

        case 'getImageData':
          return typeof ctx.getImageData !== 'undefined';

        case 'setLineDash':
          return typeof ctx.setLineDash !== 'undefined';

        case 'toDataURL':
          return typeof el.toDataURL !== 'undefined';

        case 'toDataURLWithQuality':
          try {
            el.toDataURL('c_image/jpeg', 0);
            return true;
          }
          catch (e) { }
          return false;

        default:
          return null;
      }
    }
  });

  /**
   * Returns JSON representation of canvas
   * @function
   * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
   * @return {String} JSON string
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-3#serialization}
   * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/pec86/|jsFiddle demo}
   * @example <caption>JSON without additional properties</caption>
   * var json = canvas.toJSON();
   * @example <caption>JSON with additional properties included</caption>
   * var json = canvas.toJSON(['lockMovementX', 'lockMovementY', 'lockRotation', 'lockScalingX', 'lockScalingY', 'lockUniScaling']);
   * @example <caption>JSON without default values</caption>
   * canvas.includeDefaultValues = false;
   * var json = canvas.toJSON();
   */
  fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.toJSON = fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.toObject;

  if (fabric.isLikelyNode) {
    fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.createPNGStream = function() {
      var impl = fabric.util.getNodeCanvas(this.lowerCanvasEl);
      return impl && impl.createPNGStream();
    };
    fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.createJPEGStream = function(opts) {
      var impl = fabric.util.getNodeCanvas(this.lowerCanvasEl);
      return impl && impl.createJPEGStream(opts);
    };
  }
})();


(function () {

  var supportQuality = fabric.StaticCanvas.supports('toDataURLWithQuality');

  fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype, /** @lends fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Exports canvas element to a dataurl c_image. Note that when multiplier is used, cropping is scaled appropriately
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @param {String} [options.format=png] The format of the output c_image. Either "jpeg" or "png"
     * @param {Number} [options.quality=1] Quality level (0..1). Only used for jpeg.
     * @param {Number} [options.multiplier=1] Multiplier to scale by, to have consistent
     * @param {Number} [options.left] Cropping left offset. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Number} [options.top] Cropping top offset. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Number} [options.width] Cropping width. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Number} [options.height] Cropping height. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Boolean} [options.enableRetinaScaling] Enable retina scaling for clone c_image. Introduce in 2.0.0
     * @return {String} Returns a data: URL containing a representation of the object in the format specified by options.format
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/NfZVb/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Generate jpeg dataURL with lower quality</caption>
     * var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL({
     *   format: 'jpeg',
     *   quality: 0.8
     * });
     * @example <caption>Generate cropped png dataURL (clipping of canvas)</caption>
     * var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL({
     *   format: 'png',
     *   left: 100,
     *   top: 100,
     *   width: 200,
     *   height: 200
     * });
     * @example <caption>Generate double scaled png dataURL</caption>
     * var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL({
     *   format: 'png',
     *   multiplier: 2
     * });
     */
    toDataURL: function (options) {
      options || (options = { });

      var format = options.format || 'png',
          quality = options.quality || 1,
          multiplier = (options.multiplier || 1) * (options.enableRetinaScaling ? 1 : 1 / this.getRetinaScaling()),
          cropping = {
            left: options.left || 0,
            top: options.top || 0,
            width: options.width || 0,
            height: options.height || 0,
          };
      return this.__toDataURLWithMultiplier(format, quality, cropping, multiplier);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    __toDataURLWithMultiplier: function(format, quality, cropping, multiplier) {

      var origWidth = this.width,
          origHeight = this.height,
          scaledWidth = (cropping.width || this.width) * multiplier,
          scaledHeight = (cropping.height || this.height) * multiplier,
          zoom = this.getZoom(),
          newZoom = zoom * multiplier,
          vp = this.viewportTransform,
          translateX = (vp[4] - cropping.left) * multiplier,
          translateY = (vp[5] - cropping.top) * multiplier,
          newVp = [newZoom, 0, 0, newZoom, translateX, translateY],
          originalInteractive = this.interactive,
          originalSkipOffScreen = this.skipOffscreen,
          needsResize = origWidth !== scaledWidth || origHeight !== scaledHeight;

      this.viewportTransform = newVp;
      this.skipOffscreen = false;
      // setting interactive to false avoid exporting controls
      this.interactive = false;
      if (needsResize) {
        this.setDimensions({ width: scaledWidth, height: scaledHeight }, { backstoreOnly: true });
      }
      // call a renderAll to force sync update. This will cancel the scheduled requestRenderAll
      // from setDimensions
      this.renderAll();
      var data = this.__toDataURL(format, quality, cropping);
      this.interactive = originalInteractive;
      this.skipOffscreen = originalSkipOffScreen;
      this.viewportTransform = vp;
      //setDimensions with no option object is taking care of:
      //this.width, this.height, this.requestRenderAll()
      if (needsResize) {
        this.setDimensions({ width: origWidth, height: origHeight }, { backstoreOnly: true });
      }
      this.renderAll();
      return data;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    __toDataURL: function(format, quality) {

      var canvasEl = this.contextContainer.canvas;
      // to avoid common confusion https://github.com/kangax/fabric.js/issues/806
      if (format === 'jpg') {
        format = 'jpeg';
      }

      var data = supportQuality
        ? canvasEl.toDataURL('c_image/' + format, quality)
        : canvasEl.toDataURL('c_image/' + format);

      return data;
    },
  });

})();


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      clone = fabric.util.object.clone,
      toFixed = fabric.util.toFixed,
      capitalize = fabric.util.string.capitalize,
      degreesToRadians = fabric.util.degreesToRadians,
      supportsLineDash = fabric.StaticCanvas.supports('setLineDash'),
      objectCaching = !fabric.isLikelyNode,
      ALIASING_LIMIT = 2;

  if (fabric.Object) {
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Root object class from which all 2d shape classes inherit from
   * @class fabric.Object
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-1#objects}
   * @see {@link fabric.Object#initialize} for constructor definition
   *
   * @fires added
   * @fires removed
   *
   * @fires selected
   * @fires deselected
   * @fires modified
   * @fires modified
   * @fires moved
   * @fires scaled
   * @fires rotated
   * @fires skewed
   *
   * @fires rotating
   * @fires scaling
   * @fires moving
   * @fires skewing
   *
   * @fires mousedown
   * @fires mouseup
   * @fires mouseover
   * @fires mouseout
   * @fires mousewheel
   * @fires mousedblclick
   *
   * @fires dragover
   * @fires dragenter
   * @fires dragleave
   * @fires drop
   */
  fabric.Object = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.CommonMethods, /** @lends fabric.Object.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object (rect, circle, path, etc.).
     * Note that this property is meant to be read-only and not meant to be modified.
     * If you modify, certain parts of Fabric (such as JSON loading) won't work correctly.
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type:                     'object',

    /**
     * Horizontal origin of transformation of an object (one of "left", "right", "center")
     * See http://jsfiddle.net/1ow02gea/244/ on how originX/originY affect objects in groups
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    originX:                  'left',

    /**
     * Vertical origin of transformation of an object (one of "top", "bottom", "center")
     * See http://jsfiddle.net/1ow02gea/244/ on how originX/originY affect objects in groups
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    originY:                  'top',

    /**
     * Top position of an object. Note that by default it's relative to object top. You can change this by setting originY={top/center/bottom}
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    top:                      0,

    /**
     * Left position of an object. Note that by default it's relative to object left. You can change this by setting originX={left/center/right}
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    left:                     0,

    /**
     * Object width
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    width:                    0,

    /**
     * Object height
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    height:                   0,

    /**
     * Object scale factor (horizontal)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    scaleX:                   1,

    /**
     * Object scale factor (vertical)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    scaleY:                   1,

    /**
     * When true, an object is rendered as flipped horizontally
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    flipX:                    false,

    /**
     * When true, an object is rendered as flipped vertically
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    flipY:                    false,

    /**
     * Opacity of an object
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    opacity:                  1,

    /**
     * Angle of rotation of an object (in degrees)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    angle:                    0,

    /**
     * Angle of skew on x axes of an object (in degrees)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    skewX:                    0,

    /**
     * Angle of skew on y axes of an object (in degrees)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    skewY:                    0,

    /**
     * Size of object's controlling corners (in pixels)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    cornerSize:               13,

    /**
     * When true, object's controlling corners are rendered as transparent inside (i.e. stroke instead of fill)
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    transparentCorners:       true,

    /**
     * Default cursor value used when hovering over this object on canvas
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    hoverCursor:              null,

    /**
     * Default cursor value used when moving this object on canvas
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    moveCursor:               null,

    /**
     * Padding between object and its controlling borders (in pixels)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    padding:                  0,

    /**
     * Color of controlling borders of an object (when it's active)
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    borderColor:              'rgba(102,153,255,0.75)',

    /**
     * Array specifying dash pattern of an object's borders (hasBorder must be true)
     * @since 1.6.2
     * @type Array
     */
    borderDashArray:          null,

    /**
     * Color of controlling corners of an object (when it's active)
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    cornerColor:              'rgba(102,153,255,0.5)',

    /**
     * Color of controlling corners of an object (when it's active and transparentCorners false)
     * @since 1.6.2
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    cornerStrokeColor:        null,

    /**
     * Specify c_style of control, 'rect' or 'circle'
     * @since 1.6.2
     * @type String
     */
    cornerStyle:          'rect',

    /**
     * Array specifying dash pattern of an object's control (hasBorder must be true)
     * @since 1.6.2
     * @type Array
     */
    cornerDashArray:          null,

    /**
     * When true, this object will use center point as the origin of transformation
     * when being scaled via the controls.
     * <b>Backwards incompatibility note:</b> This property replaces "centerTransform" (Boolean).
     * @since 1.3.4
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    centeredScaling:          false,

    /**
     * When true, this object will use center point as the origin of transformation
     * when being rotated via the controls.
     * <b>Backwards incompatibility note:</b> This property replaces "centerTransform" (Boolean).
     * @since 1.3.4
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    centeredRotation:         true,

    /**
     * Color of object's fill
     * takes c_style colors https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-3/
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    fill:                     'rgb(0,0,0)',

    /**
     * Fill rule used to fill an object
     * accepted values are nonzero, evenodd
     * <b>Backwards incompatibility note:</b> This property was used for setting globalCompositeOperation until v1.4.12 (use `fabric.Object#globalCompositeOperation` instead)
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    fillRule:                 'nonzero',

    /**
     * Composite rule used for canvas globalCompositeOperation
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    globalCompositeOperation: 'source-over',

    /**
     * Background color of an object.
     * takes c_style colors https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-3/
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    backgroundColor:          '',

    /**
     * Selection Background color of an object. colored layer behind the object when it is active.
     * does not mix good with globalCompositeOperation methods.
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    selectionBackgroundColor:          '',

    /**
     * When defined, an object is rendered via stroke and this property specifies its color
     * takes c_style colors https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-3/
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    stroke:                   null,

    /**
     * Width of a stroke used to render this object
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    strokeWidth:              1,

    /**
     * Array specifying dash pattern of an object's stroke (stroke must be defined)
     * @type Array
     */
    strokeDashArray:          null,

    /**
     * Line endings c_style of an object's stroke (one of "butt", "round", "square")
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    strokeLineCap:            'butt',

    /**
     * Corner c_style of an object's stroke (one of "bevil", "round", "miter")
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    strokeLineJoin:           'miter',

    /**
     * Maximum miter length (used for strokeLineJoin = "miter") of an object's stroke
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    strokeMiterLimit:         4,

    /**
     * Shadow object representing shadow of this shape
     * @type fabric.Shadow
     * @default
     */
    shadow:                   null,

    /**
     * Opacity of object's controlling borders when object is active and moving
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    borderOpacityWhenMoving:  0.4,

    /**
     * Scale factor of object's controlling borders
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    borderScaleFactor:        1,

    /**
     * Transform matrix (similar to SVG's transform matrix)
     * @type Array
     */
    transformMatrix:          null,

    /**
     * Minimum allowed scale value of an object
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    minScaleLimit:            0,

    /**
     * When set to `false`, an object can not be selected for modification (using either point-click-based or group-based selection).
     * But events still fire on it.
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    selectable:               true,

    /**
     * When set to `false`, an object can not be a target of events. All events propagate through it. Introduced in v1.3.4
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    evented:                  true,

    /**
     * When set to `false`, an object is not rendered on canvas
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    visible:                  true,

    /**
     * When set to `false`, object's controls are not displayed and can not be used to manipulate object
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    hasControls:              true,

    /**
     * When set to `false`, object's controlling borders are not rendered
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    hasBorders:               true,

    /**
     * When set to `false`, object's controlling rotating point will not be visible or selectable
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    hasRotatingPoint:         true,

    /**
     * Offset for object's controlling rotating point (when enabled via `hasRotatingPoint`)
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    rotatingPointOffset:      40,

    /**
     * When set to `true`, objects are "found" on canvas on per-pixel basis rather than according to bounding box
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    perPixelTargetFind:       false,

    /**
     * When `false`, default object's values are not included in its serialization
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    includeDefaultValues:     true,

    /**
     * Function that determines clipping of an object (context is passed as a first argument)
     * Note that context origin is at the object's center point (not left/top corner)
     * @deprecated since 2.0.0
     * @type Function
     */
    clipTo:                   null,

    /**
     * When `true`, object horizontal movement is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockMovementX:            false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object vertical movement is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockMovementY:            false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object rotation is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockRotation:             false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object horizontal scaling is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockScalingX:             false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object vertical scaling is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockScalingY:             false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object non-uniform scaling is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockUniScaling:           false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object horizontal skewing is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockSkewingX:             false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object vertical skewing is locked
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockSkewingY:             false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object cannot be flipped by scaling into negative values
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    lockScalingFlip:          false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object is not exported in OBJECT/JSON
     * since 1.6.3
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    excludeFromExport:        false,

    /**
     * When `true`, object is cached on an additional canvas.
     * default to true
     * since 1.7.0
     * @type Boolean
     * @default true
     */
    objectCaching:            objectCaching,

    /**
     * When `true`, object properties are checked for cache invalidation. In some particular
     * situation you may want this to be disabled ( spray brush, very big, groups)
     * or if your application does not allow you to modify properties for groups child you want
     * to disable it for groups.
     * default to false
     * since 1.7.0
     * @type Boolean
     * @default false
     */
    statefullCache:            false,

    /**
     * When `true`, cache does not get updated during scaling. The picture will get blocky if scaled
     * too much and will be redrawn with correct details at the end of scaling.
     * this setting is performance and application dependant.
     * default to true
     * since 1.7.0
     * @type Boolean
     * @default true
     */
    noScaleCache:              true,

    /**
     * When set to `true`, object's cache will be rerendered next render call.
     * since 1.7.0
     * @type Boolean
     * @default true
     */
    dirty:                true,

    /**
     * keeps the value of the last hovered coner during mouse move.
     * 0 is no corner, or 'mt', 'ml', 'mtr' etc..
     * It should be private, but there is no harm in using it as
     * a read-only property.
     * @type number|string|any
     * @default 0
     */
    __corner: 0,

    /**
     * Determins if the fill or the stroke is drawn first (one of "fill" or "stroke")
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    paintFirst:           'fill',

    /**
     * List of properties to consider when checking if state
     * of an object is changed (fabric.Object#hasStateChanged)
     * as well as for history (undo/redo) purposes
     * @type Array
     */
    stateProperties: (
      'top left width height scaleX scaleY flipX flipY originX originY transformMatrix ' +
      'stroke strokeWidth strokeDashArray strokeLineCap strokeLineJoin strokeMiterLimit ' +
      'angle opacity fill globalCompositeOperation shadow clipTo visible backgroundColor ' +
      'skewX skewY fillRule paintFirst'
    ).split(' '),

    /**
     * List of properties to consider when checking if cache needs refresh
     * @type Array
     */
    cacheProperties: (
      'fill stroke strokeWidth strokeDashArray width height paintFirst' +
      ' strokeLineCap strokeLineJoin strokeMiterLimit backgroundColor'
    ).split(' '),

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     */
    initialize: function(options) {
      if (options) {
        this.setOptions(options);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Create a the canvas used to keep the cached copy of the object
     * @private
     */
    _createCacheCanvas: function() {
      this._cacheProperties = {};
      this._cacheCanvas = fabric.document.createElement('canvas');
      this._cacheContext = this._cacheCanvas.getContext('2d');
      this._updateCacheCanvas();
      // if canvas gets created, is empty, so dirty.
      this.dirty = true;
    },

    /**
     * Limit the cache dimensions so that X * Y do not cross fabric.perfLimitSizeTotal
     * and each side do not cross fabric.cacheSideLimit
     * those numbers are configurable so that you can get as much detail as you want
     * making bargain with performances.
     * @param {Object} dims
     * @param {Object} dims.width width of canvas
     * @param {Object} dims.height height of canvas
     * @param {Object} dims.zoomX zoomX zoom value to unscale the canvas before drawing cache
     * @param {Object} dims.zoomY zoomY zoom value to unscale the canvas before drawing cache
     * @return {Object}.width width of canvas
     * @return {Object}.height height of canvas
     * @return {Object}.zoomX zoomX zoom value to unscale the canvas before drawing cache
     * @return {Object}.zoomY zoomY zoom value to unscale the canvas before drawing cache
     */
    _limitCacheSize: function(dims) {
      var perfLimitSizeTotal = fabric.perfLimitSizeTotal,
          width = dims.width, height = dims.height,
          max = fabric.maxCacheSideLimit, min = fabric.minCacheSideLimit;
      if (width <= max && height <= max && width * height <= perfLimitSizeTotal) {
        if (width < min) {
          dims.width = min;
        }
        if (height < min) {
          dims.height = min;
        }
        return dims;
      }
      var ar = width / height, limitedDims = fabric.util.limitDimsByArea(ar, perfLimitSizeTotal),
          capValue = fabric.util.capValue,
          x = capValue(min, limitedDims.x, max),
          y = capValue(min, limitedDims.y, max);
      if (width > x) {
        dims.zoomX /= width / x;
        dims.width = x;
        dims.capped = true;
      }
      if (height > y) {
        dims.zoomY /= height / y;
        dims.height = y;
        dims.capped = true;
      }
      return dims;
    },

    /**
     * Return the dimension and the zoom level needed to create a cache canvas
     * big enough to host the object to be cached.
     * @private
     * @param {Object} dim.x width of object to be cached
     * @param {Object} dim.y height of object to be cached
     * @return {Object}.width width of canvas
     * @return {Object}.height height of canvas
     * @return {Object}.zoomX zoomX zoom value to unscale the canvas before drawing cache
     * @return {Object}.zoomY zoomY zoom value to unscale the canvas before drawing cache
     */
    _getCacheCanvasDimensions: function() {
      var zoom = this.canvas && this.canvas.getZoom() || 1,
          objectScale = this.getObjectScaling(),
          retina = this.canvas && this.canvas._isRetinaScaling() ? fabric.devicePixelRatio : 1,
          dim = this._getNonTransformedDimensions(),
          zoomX = objectScale.scaleX * zoom * retina,
          zoomY = objectScale.scaleY * zoom * retina,
          width = dim.x * zoomX,
          height = dim.y * zoomY;
      return {
        // for sure this ALIASING_LIMIT is slightly crating problem
        // in situation in wich the cache canvas gets an upper limit
        width: width + ALIASING_LIMIT,
        height: height + ALIASING_LIMIT,
        zoomX: zoomX,
        zoomY: zoomY,
        x: dim.x,
        y: dim.y
      };
    },

    /**
     * Update width and height of the canvas for cache
     * returns true or false if canvas needed resize.
     * @private
     * @return {Boolean} true if the canvas has been resized
     */
    _updateCacheCanvas: function() {
      if (this.noScaleCache && this.canvas && this.canvas._currentTransform) {
        var target = this.canvas._currentTransform.target,
            action = this.canvas._currentTransform.action;
        if (this === target && action.slice && action.slice(0, 5) === 'scale') {
          return false;
        }
      }
      var canvas = this._cacheCanvas,
          dims = this._limitCacheSize(this._getCacheCanvasDimensions()),
          minCacheSize = fabric.minCacheSideLimit,
          width = dims.width, height = dims.height, drawingWidth, drawingHeight,
          zoomX = dims.zoomX, zoomY = dims.zoomY,
          dimensionsChanged = width !== this.cacheWidth || height !== this.cacheHeight,
          zoomChanged = this.zoomX !== zoomX || this.zoomY !== zoomY,
          shouldRedraw = dimensionsChanged || zoomChanged,
          additionalWidth = 0, additionalHeight = 0, shouldResizeCanvas = false;
      if (dimensionsChanged) {
        var canvasWidth = this._cacheCanvas.width,
            canvasHeight = this._cacheCanvas.height,
            sizeGrowing = width > canvasWidth || height > canvasHeight,
            sizeShrinking = (width < canvasWidth * 0.9 || height < canvasHeight * 0.9) &&
              canvasWidth > minCacheSize && canvasHeight > minCacheSize;
        shouldResizeCanvas = sizeGrowing || sizeShrinking;
        if (sizeGrowing && !dims.capped && (width > minCacheSize || height > minCacheSize)) {
          additionalWidth = width * 0.1;
          additionalHeight = height * 0.1;
        }
      }
      if (shouldRedraw) {
        if (shouldResizeCanvas) {
          canvas.width = Math.ceil(width + additionalWidth);
          canvas.height = Math.ceil(height + additionalHeight);
        }
        else {
          this._cacheContext.setTransform(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0);
          this._cacheContext.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        }
        drawingWidth = dims.x * zoomX / 2;
        drawingHeight = dims.y * zoomY / 2;
        this.cacheTranslationX = Math.round(canvas.width / 2 - drawingWidth) + drawingWidth;
        this.cacheTranslationY = Math.round(canvas.height / 2 - drawingHeight) + drawingHeight;
        this.cacheWidth = width;
        this.cacheHeight = height;
        this._cacheContext.translate(this.cacheTranslationX, this.cacheTranslationY);
        this._cacheContext.scale(zoomX, zoomY);
        this.zoomX = zoomX;
        this.zoomY = zoomY;
        return true;
      }
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Sets object's properties from options
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     */
    setOptions: function(options) {
      this._setOptions(options);
      this._initGradient(options.fill, 'fill');
      this._initGradient(options.stroke, 'stroke');
      this._initClipping(options);
      this._initPattern(options.fill, 'fill');
      this._initPattern(options.stroke, 'stroke');
    },

    /**
     * Transforms context when rendering an object
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context
     */
    transform: function(ctx) {
      var m;
      if (this.group && !this.group._transformDone) {
        m = this.calcTransformMatrix();
      }
      else {
        m = this.calcOwnMatrix();
      }
      ctx.transform(m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5]);
    },

    /**
     * Returns an object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} Object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      var NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS = fabric.Object.NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS,

          object = {
            type:                     this.type,
            version:                  fabric.version,
            originX:                  this.originX,
            originY:                  this.originY,
            left:                     toFixed(this.left, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            top:                      toFixed(this.top, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            width:                    toFixed(this.width, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            height:                   toFixed(this.height, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            fill:                     (this.fill && this.fill.toObject) ? this.fill.toObject() : this.fill,
            stroke:                   (this.stroke && this.stroke.toObject) ? this.stroke.toObject() : this.stroke,
            strokeWidth:              toFixed(this.strokeWidth, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            strokeDashArray:          this.strokeDashArray ? this.strokeDashArray.concat() : this.strokeDashArray,
            strokeLineCap:            this.strokeLineCap,
            strokeLineJoin:           this.strokeLineJoin,
            strokeMiterLimit:         toFixed(this.strokeMiterLimit, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            scaleX:                   toFixed(this.scaleX, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            scaleY:                   toFixed(this.scaleY, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            angle:                    toFixed(this.angle, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            flipX:                    this.flipX,
            flipY:                    this.flipY,
            opacity:                  toFixed(this.opacity, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            shadow:                   (this.shadow && this.shadow.toObject) ? this.shadow.toObject() : this.shadow,
            visible:                  this.visible,
            clipTo:                   this.clipTo && String(this.clipTo),
            backgroundColor:          this.backgroundColor,
            fillRule:                 this.fillRule,
            paintFirst:               this.paintFirst,
            globalCompositeOperation: this.globalCompositeOperation,
            transformMatrix:          this.transformMatrix ? this.transformMatrix.concat() : null,
            skewX:                    toFixed(this.skewX, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
            skewY:                    toFixed(this.skewY, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS)
          };

      fabric.util.populateWithProperties(this, object, propertiesToInclude);
      if (!this.includeDefaultValues) {
        object = this._removeDefaultValues(object);
      }

      return object;
    },

    /**
     * Returns (dataless) object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} Object representation of an instance
     */
    toDatalessObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      // will be overwritten by subclasses
      return this.toObject(propertiesToInclude);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object
     */
    _removeDefaultValues: function(object) {
      var prototype = fabric.util.getKlass(object.type).prototype,
          stateProperties = prototype.stateProperties;
      stateProperties.forEach(function(prop) {
        if (object[prop] === prototype[prop]) {
          delete object[prop];
        }
        var isArray = Object.prototype.toString.call(object[prop]) === '[object Array]' &&
                      Object.prototype.toString.call(prototype[prop]) === '[object Array]';

        // basically a check for [] === []
        if (isArray && object[prop].length === 0 && prototype[prop].length === 0) {
          delete object[prop];
        }
      });

      return object;
    },

    /**
     * Returns a string representation of an instance
     * @return {String}
     */
    toString: function() {
      return '#<fabric.' + capitalize(this.type) + '>';
    },

    /**
     * Return the object scale factor counting also the group scaling
     * @return {Object} object with scaleX and scaleY properties
     */
    getObjectScaling: function() {
      var scaleX = this.scaleX, scaleY = this.scaleY;
      if (this.group) {
        var scaling = this.group.getObjectScaling();
        scaleX *= scaling.scaleX;
        scaleY *= scaling.scaleY;
      }
      return { scaleX: scaleX, scaleY: scaleY };
    },

    /**
     * Return the object opacity counting also the group property
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getObjectOpacity: function() {
      var opacity = this.opacity;
      if (this.group) {
        opacity *= this.group.getObjectOpacity();
      }
      return opacity;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String} key
     * @param {*} value
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     */
    _set: function(key, value) {
      var shouldConstrainValue = (key === 'scaleX' || key === 'scaleY'),
          isChanged = this[key] !== value, groupNeedsUpdate = false;

      if (shouldConstrainValue) {
        value = this._constrainScale(value);
      }
      if (key === 'scaleX' && value < 0) {
        this.flipX = !this.flipX;
        value *= -1;
      }
      else if (key === 'scaleY' && value < 0) {
        this.flipY = !this.flipY;
        value *= -1;
      }
      else if (key === 'shadow' && value && !(value instanceof fabric.Shadow)) {
        value = new fabric.Shadow(value);
      }
      else if (key === 'dirty' && this.group) {
        this.group.set('dirty', value);
      }

      this[key] = value;

      if (isChanged) {
        groupNeedsUpdate = this.group && this.group.isOnACache();
        if (this.cacheProperties.indexOf(key) > -1) {
          this.dirty = true;
          groupNeedsUpdate && this.group.set('dirty', true);
        }
        else if (groupNeedsUpdate && this.stateProperties.indexOf(key) > -1) {
          this.group.set('dirty', true);
        }
      }

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * This callback function is called by the parent group of an object every
     * time a non-delegated property changes on the group. It is passed the key
     * and value as parameters. Not adding in this function's signature to avoid
     * Travis build error about unused variables.
     */
    setOnGroup: function() {
      // implemented by sub-classes, as needed.
    },

    /**
     * Retrieves viewportTransform from Object's canvas if possible
     * @method getViewportTransform
     * @memberOf fabric.Object.prototype
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    getViewportTransform: function() {
      if (this.canvas && this.canvas.viewportTransform) {
        return this.canvas.viewportTransform;
      }
      return fabric.iMatrix.concat();
    },

    /*
     * @private
     * return if the object would be visible in rendering
     * @memberOf fabric.Object.prototype
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    isNotVisible: function() {
      return this.opacity === 0 || (this.width === 0 && this.height === 0) || !this.visible;
    },

    /**
     * Renders an object on a specified context
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    render: function(ctx) {
      // do not render if width/height are zeros or object is not visible
      if (this.isNotVisible()) {
        return;
      }
      if (this.canvas && this.canvas.skipOffscreen && !this.group && !this.isOnScreen()) {
        return;
      }
      ctx.save();
      this._setupCompositeOperation(ctx);
      this.drawSelectionBackground(ctx);
      this.transform(ctx);
      this._setOpacity(ctx);
      this._setShadow(ctx, this);
      if (this.transformMatrix) {
        ctx.transform.apply(ctx, this.transformMatrix);
      }
      this.clipTo && fabric.util.clipContext(this, ctx);
      if (this.shouldCache()) {
        if (!this._cacheCanvas) {
          this._createCacheCanvas();

        }
        if (this.isCacheDirty()) {
          this.statefullCache && this.saveState({ propertySet: 'cacheProperties' });
          this.drawObject(this._cacheContext);
          this.dirty = false;
        }
        this.drawCacheOnCanvas(ctx);
      }
      else {
        this._removeCacheCanvas();
        this.dirty = false;
        this.drawObject(ctx);
        if (this.objectCaching && this.statefullCache) {
          this.saveState({ propertySet: 'cacheProperties' });
        }
      }
      this.clipTo && ctx.restore();
      ctx.restore();
    },

    /**
     * Remove cacheCanvas and its dimensions from the objects
     */
    _removeCacheCanvas: function() {
      this._cacheCanvas = null;
      this.cacheWidth = 0;
      this.cacheHeight = 0;
    },

    /**
     * When set to `true`, force the object to have its own cache, even if it is inside a group
     * it may be needed when your object behave in a particular way on the cache and always needs
     * its own isolated canvas to render correctly.
     * Created to be overridden
     * since 1.7.12
     * @returns false
     */
    needsItsOwnCache: function() {
      if (this.paintFirst === 'stroke' && typeof this.shadow === 'object') {
        return true;
      }
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Decide if the object should cache or not. Create its own cache level
     * objectCaching is a global flag, wins over everything
     * needsItsOwnCache should be used when the object drawing method requires
     * a cache step. None of the fabric classes requires it.
     * Generally you do not cache objects in groups because the group outside is cached.
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    shouldCache: function() {
      this.ownCaching = this.objectCaching &&
      (!this.group || this.needsItsOwnCache() || !this.group.isOnACache());
      return this.ownCaching;
    },

    /**
     * Check if this object or a child object will cast a shadow
     * used by Group.shouldCache to know if child has a shadow recursively
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    willDrawShadow: function() {
      return !!this.shadow && (this.shadow.offsetX !== 0 || this.shadow.offsetY !== 0);
    },

    /**
     * Execute the drawing operation for an object on a specified context
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    drawObject: function(ctx) {
      this._renderBackground(ctx);
      this._setStrokeStyles(ctx, this);
      this._setFillStyles(ctx, this);
      this._render(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * Paint the cached copy of the object on the target context.
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    drawCacheOnCanvas: function(ctx) {
      ctx.scale(1 / this.zoomX, 1 / this.zoomY);
      ctx.drawImage(this._cacheCanvas, -this.cacheTranslationX, -this.cacheTranslationY);
    },

    /**
     * Check if cache is dirty
     * @param {Boolean} skipCanvas skip canvas checks because this object is painted
     * on parent canvas.
     */
    isCacheDirty: function(skipCanvas) {
      if (this.isNotVisible()) {
        return false;
      }
      if (this._cacheCanvas && !skipCanvas && this._updateCacheCanvas()) {
        // in this case the context is already cleared.
        return true;
      }
      else {
        if (this.dirty || (this.statefullCache && this.hasStateChanged('cacheProperties'))) {
          if (this._cacheCanvas && !skipCanvas) {
            var width = this.cacheWidth / this.zoomX;
            var height = this.cacheHeight / this.zoomY;
            this._cacheContext.clearRect(-width / 2, -height / 2, width, height);
          }
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Draws a background for the object big as its untrasformed dimensions
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderBackground: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.backgroundColor) {
        return;
      }
      var dim = this._getNonTransformedDimensions();
      ctx.fillStyle = this.backgroundColor;

      ctx.fillRect(
        -dim.x / 2,
        -dim.y / 2,
        dim.x,
        dim.y
      );
      // if there is background color no other shadows
      // should be casted
      this._removeShadow(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _setOpacity: function(ctx) {
      if (this.group && !this.group._transformDone) {
        ctx.globalAlpha = this.getObjectOpacity();
      }
      else {
        ctx.globalAlpha *= this.opacity;
      }
    },

    _setStrokeStyles: function(ctx, decl) {
      if (decl.stroke) {
        ctx.lineWidth = decl.strokeWidth;
        ctx.lineCap = decl.strokeLineCap;
        ctx.lineJoin = decl.strokeLineJoin;
        ctx.miterLimit = decl.strokeMiterLimit;
        ctx.strokeStyle = decl.stroke.toLive
          ? decl.stroke.toLive(ctx, this)
          : decl.stroke;
      }
    },

    _setFillStyles: function(ctx, decl) {
      if (decl.fill) {
        ctx.fillStyle = decl.fill.toLive
          ? decl.fill.toLive(ctx, this)
          : decl.fill;
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * Sets line dash
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to set the dash line on
     * @param {Array} dashArray array representing dashes
     * @param {Function} alternative function to call if browaser does not support lineDash
     */
    _setLineDash: function(ctx, dashArray, alternative) {
      if (!dashArray) {
        return;
      }
      // Spec requires the concatenation of two copies the dash list when the number of elements is odd
      if (1 & dashArray.length) {
        dashArray.push.apply(dashArray, dashArray);
      }
      if (supportsLineDash) {
        ctx.setLineDash(dashArray);
      }
      else {
        alternative && alternative(ctx);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Renders controls and borders for the object
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     * @param {Object} [styleOverride] properties to override the object c_style
     */
    _renderControls: function(ctx, styleOverride) {
      var vpt = this.getViewportTransform(),
          matrix = this.calcTransformMatrix(),
          options, drawBorders, drawControls;
      styleOverride = styleOverride || { };
      drawBorders = typeof styleOverride.hasBorders !== 'undefined' ? styleOverride.hasBorders : this.hasBorders;
      drawControls = typeof styleOverride.hasControls !== 'undefined' ? styleOverride.hasControls : this.hasControls;
      matrix = fabric.util.multiplyTransformMatrices(vpt, matrix);
      options = fabric.util.qrDecompose(matrix);
      ctx.save();
      ctx.translate(options.translateX, options.translateY);
      ctx.lineWidth = 1 * this.borderScaleFactor;
      if (!this.group) {
        ctx.globalAlpha = this.isMoving ? this.borderOpacityWhenMoving : 1;
      }
      if (styleOverride.forActiveSelection) {
        ctx.rotate(degreesToRadians(options.angle));
        drawBorders && this.drawBordersInGroup(ctx, options, styleOverride);
      }
      else {
        ctx.rotate(degreesToRadians(this.angle));
        drawBorders && this.drawBorders(ctx, styleOverride);
      }
      drawControls && this.drawControls(ctx, styleOverride);
      ctx.restore();
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _setShadow: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.shadow) {
        return;
      }

      var multX = (this.canvas && this.canvas.viewportTransform[0]) || 1,
          multY = (this.canvas && this.canvas.viewportTransform[3]) || 1,
          scaling = this.getObjectScaling();
      if (this.canvas && this.canvas._isRetinaScaling()) {
        multX *= fabric.devicePixelRatio;
        multY *= fabric.devicePixelRatio;
      }
      ctx.shadowColor = this.shadow.color;
      ctx.shadowBlur = this.shadow.blur * fabric.browserShadowBlurConstant *
        (multX + multY) * (scaling.scaleX + scaling.scaleY) / 4;
      ctx.shadowOffsetX = this.shadow.offsetX * multX * scaling.scaleX;
      ctx.shadowOffsetY = this.shadow.offsetY * multY * scaling.scaleY;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _removeShadow: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.shadow) {
        return;
      }

      ctx.shadowColor = '';
      ctx.shadowBlur = ctx.shadowOffsetX = ctx.shadowOffsetY = 0;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     * @param {Object} filler fabric.Pattern or fabric.Gradient
     */
    _applyPatternGradientTransform: function(ctx, filler) {
      if (!filler || !filler.toLive) {
        return { offsetX: 0, offsetY: 0 };
      }
      var t = filler.gradientTransform || filler.patternTransform;
      var offsetX = -this.width / 2 + filler.offsetX || 0,
          offsetY = -this.height / 2 + filler.offsetY || 0;
      ctx.translate(offsetX, offsetY);
      if (t) {
        ctx.transform(t[0], t[1], t[2], t[3], t[4], t[5]);
      }
      return { offsetX: offsetX, offsetY: offsetY };
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderPaintInOrder: function(ctx) {
      if (this.paintFirst === 'stroke') {
        this._renderStroke(ctx);
        this._renderFill(ctx);
      }
      else {
        this._renderFill(ctx);
        this._renderStroke(ctx);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderFill: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.fill) {
        return;
      }

      ctx.save();
      this._applyPatternGradientTransform(ctx, this.fill);
      if (this.fillRule === 'evenodd') {
        ctx.fill('evenodd');
      }
      else {
        ctx.fill();
      }
      ctx.restore();
    },

    _renderStroke: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.stroke || this.strokeWidth === 0) {
        return;
      }

      if (this.shadow && !this.shadow.affectStroke) {
        this._removeShadow(ctx);
      }

      ctx.save();
      this._setLineDash(ctx, this.strokeDashArray, this._renderDashedStroke);
      this._applyPatternGradientTransform(ctx, this.stroke);
      ctx.stroke();
      ctx.restore();
    },

    /**
     * This function is an helper for svg import. it returns the center of the object in the svg
     * untransformed coordinates
     * @private
     * @return {Object} center point from element coordinates
     */
    _findCenterFromElement: function() {
      return { x: this.left + this.width / 2, y: this.top + this.height / 2 };
    },

    /**
     * This function is an helper for svg import. it decoompose the transformMatrix
     * and assign properties to object.
     * untransformed coordinates
     * @private
     * @chainable
     */
    _assignTransformMatrixProps: function() {
      if (this.transformMatrix) {
        var options = fabric.util.qrDecompose(this.transformMatrix);
        this.flipX = false;
        this.flipY = false;
        this.set('scaleX', options.scaleX);
        this.set('scaleY', options.scaleY);
        this.angle = options.angle;
        this.skewX = options.skewX;
        this.skewY = 0;
      }
    },

    /**
     * This function is an helper for svg import. it removes the transform matrix
     * and set to object properties that fabricjs can handle
     * @private
     * @param {Object} preserveAspectRatioOptions
     * @return {thisArg}
     */
    _removeTransformMatrix: function(preserveAspectRatioOptions) {
      var center = this._findCenterFromElement();
      if (this.transformMatrix) {
        this._assignTransformMatrixProps();
        center = fabric.util.transformPoint(center, this.transformMatrix);
      }
      this.transformMatrix = null;
      if (preserveAspectRatioOptions) {
        this.scaleX *= preserveAspectRatioOptions.scaleX;
        this.scaleY *= preserveAspectRatioOptions.scaleY;
        this.cropX = preserveAspectRatioOptions.cropX;
        this.cropY = preserveAspectRatioOptions.cropY;
        center.x += preserveAspectRatioOptions.offsetLeft;
        center.y += preserveAspectRatioOptions.offsetTop;
        this.width = preserveAspectRatioOptions.width;
        this.height = preserveAspectRatioOptions.height;
      }
      this.setPositionByOrigin(center, 'center', 'center');
    },

    /**
     * Clones an instance, using a callback method will work for every object.
     * @param {Function} callback Callback is invoked with a clone as a first argument
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     */
    clone: function(callback, propertiesToInclude) {
      var objectForm = this.toObject(propertiesToInclude);
      if (this.constructor.fromObject) {
        this.constructor.fromObject(objectForm, callback);
      }
      else {
        fabric.Object._fromObject('Object', objectForm, callback);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Creates an instance of fabric.Image out of an object
     * @param {Function} callback callback, invoked with an instance as a first argument
     * @param {Object} [options] for clone as c_image, passed to toDataURL
     * @param {Boolean} [options.enableRetinaScaling] enable retina scaling for the cloned c_image
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     */
    cloneAsImage: function(callback, options) {
      var dataUrl = this.toDataURL(options);
      fabric.util.loadImage(dataUrl, function(img) {
        if (callback) {
          callback(new fabric.Image(img));
        }
      });
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Converts an object into a data-url-like string
     * @param {Object} options Options object
     * @param {String} [options.format=png] The format of the output c_image. Either "jpeg" or "png"
     * @param {Number} [options.quality=1] Quality level (0..1). Only used for jpeg.
     * @param {Number} [options.multiplier=1] Multiplier to scale by
     * @param {Number} [options.left] Cropping left offset. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Number} [options.top] Cropping top offset. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Number} [options.width] Cropping width. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Number} [options.height] Cropping height. Introduced in v1.2.14
     * @param {Boolean} [options.enableRetinaScaling] Enable retina scaling for clone c_image. Introduce in 1.6.4
     * @return {String} Returns a data: URL containing a representation of the object in the format specified by options.format
     */
    toDataURL: function(options) {
      options || (options = { });

      var el = fabric.util.createCanvasElement(),
          boundingRect = this.getBoundingRect();

      el.width = boundingRect.width;
      el.height = boundingRect.height;
      fabric.util.wrapElement(el, 'div');
      var canvas = new fabric.StaticCanvas(el, {
        enableRetinaScaling: options.enableRetinaScaling,
        renderOnAddRemove: false,
        skipOffscreen: false,
      });
      // to avoid common confusion https://github.com/kangax/fabric.js/issues/806
      if (options.format === 'jpg') {
        options.format = 'jpeg';
      }

      if (options.format === 'jpeg') {
        canvas.backgroundColor = '#fff';
      }

      var origParams = {
        left: this.left,
        top: this.top
      };

      this.setPositionByOrigin(new fabric.Point(canvas.width / 2, canvas.height / 2), 'center', 'center');

      var originalCanvas = this.canvas;
      canvas.add(this);
      var data = canvas.toDataURL(options);
      this.set(origParams).setCoords();
      this.canvas = originalCanvas;
      // canvas.dispose will call c_image.dispose that will nullify the elements
      // since this canvas is a simple element for the process, we remove references
      // to objects in this way in order to avoid object trashing.
      canvas._objects = [];
      canvas.dispose();
      canvas = null;

      return data;
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if specified type is identical to the type of an instance
     * @param {String} type Type to check against
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    isType: function(type) {
      return this.type === type;
    },

    /**
     * Returns complexity of an instance
     * @return {Number} complexity of this instance (is 1 unless subclassed)
     */
    complexity: function() {
      return 1;
    },

    /**
     * Returns a JSON representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} JSON
     */
    toJSON: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      // delegate, not alias
      return this.toObject(propertiesToInclude);
    },

    /**
     * Sets gradient (fill or stroke) of an object
     * <b>Backwards incompatibility note:</b> This method was named "setGradientFill" until v1.1.0
     * @param {String} property Property name 'stroke' or 'fill'
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @param {String} [options.type] Type of gradient 'radial' or 'linear'
     * @param {Number} [options.x1=0] x-coordinate of start point
     * @param {Number} [options.y1=0] y-coordinate of start point
     * @param {Number} [options.x2=0] x-coordinate of end point
     * @param {Number} [options.y2=0] y-coordinate of end point
     * @param {Number} [options.r1=0] Radius of start point (only for radial gradients)
     * @param {Number} [options.r2=0] Radius of end point (only for radial gradients)
     * @param {Object} [options.colorStops] Color stops object eg. {0: 'ff0000', 1: '000000'}
     * @param {Object} [options.gradientTransform] transforMatrix for gradient
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/58y8b/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Set linear gradient</caption>
     * object.setGradient('fill', {
     *   type: 'linear',
     *   x1: -object.width / 2,
     *   y1: 0,
     *   x2: object.width / 2,
     *   y2: 0,
     *   colorStops: {
     *     0: 'red',
     *     0.5: '#005555',
     *     1: 'rgba(0,0,255,0.5)'
     *   }
     * });
     * canvas.renderAll();
     * @example <caption>Set radial gradient</caption>
     * object.setGradient('fill', {
     *   type: 'radial',
     *   x1: 0,
     *   y1: 0,
     *   x2: 0,
     *   y2: 0,
     *   r1: object.width / 2,
     *   r2: 10,
     *   colorStops: {
     *     0: 'red',
     *     0.5: '#005555',
     *     1: 'rgba(0,0,255,0.5)'
     *   }
     * });
     * canvas.renderAll();
     */
    setGradient: function(property, options) {
      options || (options = { });

      var gradient = { colorStops: [] };

      gradient.type = options.type || (options.r1 || options.r2 ? 'radial' : 'linear');
      gradient.coords = {
        x1: options.x1,
        y1: options.y1,
        x2: options.x2,
        y2: options.y2
      };

      if (options.r1 || options.r2) {
        gradient.coords.r1 = options.r1;
        gradient.coords.r2 = options.r2;
      }

      gradient.gradientTransform = options.gradientTransform;
      fabric.Gradient.prototype.addColorStop.call(gradient, options.colorStops);

      return this.set(property, fabric.Gradient.forObject(this, gradient));
    },

    /**
     * Sets pattern fill of an object
     * @param {Object} options Options object
     * @param {(String|HTMLImageElement)} options.source Pattern source
     * @param {String} [options.repeat=repeat] Repeat property of a pattern (one of repeat, repeat-x, repeat-y or no-repeat)
     * @param {Number} [options.offsetX=0] Pattern horizontal offset from object's left/top corner
     * @param {Number} [options.offsetY=0] Pattern vertical offset from object's left/top corner
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/QT3pa/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Set pattern</caption>
     * fabric.util.loadImage('http://fabricjs.com/assets/escheresque_ste.png', function(img) {
     *   object.setPatternFill({
     *     source: img,
     *     repeat: 'repeat'
     *   });
     *   canvas.renderAll();
     * });
     */
    setPatternFill: function(options) {
      return this.set('fill', new fabric.Pattern(options));
    },

    /**
     * Sets {@link fabric.Object#shadow|shadow} of an object
     * @param {Object|String} [options] Options object or string (e.g. "2px 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)")
     * @param {String} [options.color=rgb(0,0,0)] Shadow color
     * @param {Number} [options.blur=0] Shadow blur
     * @param {Number} [options.offsetX=0] Shadow horizontal offset
     * @param {Number} [options.offsetY=0] Shadow vertical offset
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     * @see {@link http://jsfiddle.net/fabricjs/7gvJG/|jsFiddle demo}
     * @example <caption>Set shadow with string notation</caption>
     * object.setShadow('2px 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)');
     * canvas.renderAll();
     * @example <caption>Set shadow with object notation</caption>
     * object.setShadow({
     *   color: 'red',
     *   blur: 10,
     *   offsetX: 20,
     *   offsetY: 20
     * });
     * canvas.renderAll();
     */
    setShadow: function(options) {
      return this.set('shadow', options ? new fabric.Shadow(options) : null);
    },

    /**
     * Sets "color" of an instance (alias of `set('fill', &hellip;)`)
     * @param {String} color Color value
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setColor: function(color) {
      this.set('fill', color);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Sets "angle" of an instance with centered rotation
     * @param {Number} angle Angle value (in degrees)
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    rotate: function(angle) {
      var shouldCenterOrigin = (this.originX !== 'center' || this.originY !== 'center') && this.centeredRotation;

      if (shouldCenterOrigin) {
        this._setOriginToCenter();
      }

      this.set('angle', angle);

      if (shouldCenterOrigin) {
        this._resetOrigin();
      }

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object horizontally on canvas to which it was added last.
     * You might need to call `setCoords` on an object after centering, to update controls area.
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    centerH: function () {
      this.canvas && this.canvas.centerObjectH(this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object horizontally on current viewport of canvas to which it was added last.
     * You might need to call `setCoords` on an object after centering, to update controls area.
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    viewportCenterH: function () {
      this.canvas && this.canvas.viewportCenterObjectH(this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object vertically on canvas to which it was added last.
     * You might need to call `setCoords` on an object after centering, to update controls area.
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    centerV: function () {
      this.canvas && this.canvas.centerObjectV(this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object vertically on current viewport of canvas to which it was added last.
     * You might need to call `setCoords` on an object after centering, to update controls area.
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    viewportCenterV: function () {
      this.canvas && this.canvas.viewportCenterObjectV(this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object vertically and horizontally on canvas to which is was added last
     * You might need to call `setCoords` on an object after centering, to update controls area.
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    center: function () {
      this.canvas && this.canvas.centerObject(this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Centers object on current viewport of canvas to which it was added last.
     * You might need to call `setCoords` on an object after centering, to update controls area.
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    viewportCenter: function () {
      this.canvas && this.canvas.viewportCenterObject(this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns coordinates of a pointer relative to an object
     * @param {Event} e Event to operate upon
     * @param {Object} [pointer] Pointer to operate upon (instead of event)
     * @return {Object} Coordinates of a pointer (x, y)
     */
    getLocalPointer: function(e, pointer) {
      pointer = pointer || this.canvas.getPointer(e);
      var pClicked = new fabric.Point(pointer.x, pointer.y),
          objectLeftTop = this._getLeftTopCoords();
      if (this.angle) {
        pClicked = fabric.util.rotatePoint(
          pClicked, objectLeftTop, degreesToRadians(-this.angle));
      }
      return {
        x: pClicked.x - objectLeftTop.x,
        y: pClicked.y - objectLeftTop.y
      };
    },

    /**
     * Sets canvas globalCompositeOperation for specific object
     * custom composition operation for the particular object can be specifed using globalCompositeOperation property
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Rendering canvas context
     */
    _setupCompositeOperation: function (ctx) {
      if (this.globalCompositeOperation) {
        ctx.globalCompositeOperation = this.globalCompositeOperation;
      }
    }
  });

  fabric.util.createAccessors && fabric.util.createAccessors(fabric.Object);

  extend(fabric.Object.prototype, fabric.Observable);

  /**
   * Defines the number of fraction digits to use when serializing object values.
   * You can use it to increase/decrease precision of such values like left, top, scaleX, scaleY, etc.
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Object
   * @constant
   * @type Number
   */
  fabric.Object.NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS = 2;

  fabric.Object._fromObject = function(className, object, callback, extraParam) {
    var klass = fabric[className];
    object = clone(object, true);
    fabric.util.enlivenPatterns([object.fill, object.stroke], function(patterns) {
      if (typeof patterns[0] !== 'undefined') {
        object.fill = patterns[0];
      }
      if (typeof patterns[1] !== 'undefined') {
        object.stroke = patterns[1];
      }
      var instance = extraParam ? new klass(object[extraParam], object) : new klass(object);
      callback && callback(instance);
    });
  };

  /**
   * Unique id used internally when creating SVG elements
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Object
   * @type Number
   */
  fabric.Object.__uid = 0;

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function() {

  var degreesToRadians = fabric.util.degreesToRadians,
      originXOffset = {
        left: -0.5,
        center: 0,
        right: 0.5
      },
      originYOffset = {
        top: -0.5,
        center: 0,
        bottom: 0.5
      };

  fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.Object.prototype, /** @lends fabric.Object.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Translates the coordinates from a set of origin to another (based on the object's dimensions)
     * @param {fabric.Point} point The point which corresponds to the originX and originY params
     * @param {String} fromOriginX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} fromOriginY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @param {String} toOriginX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} toOriginY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    translateToGivenOrigin: function(point, fromOriginX, fromOriginY, toOriginX, toOriginY) {
      var x = point.x,
          y = point.y,
          offsetX, offsetY, dim;

      if (typeof fromOriginX === 'string') {
        fromOriginX = originXOffset[fromOriginX];
      }
      else {
        fromOriginX -= 0.5;
      }

      if (typeof toOriginX === 'string') {
        toOriginX = originXOffset[toOriginX];
      }
      else {
        toOriginX -= 0.5;
      }

      offsetX = toOriginX - fromOriginX;

      if (typeof fromOriginY === 'string') {
        fromOriginY = originYOffset[fromOriginY];
      }
      else {
        fromOriginY -= 0.5;
      }

      if (typeof toOriginY === 'string') {
        toOriginY = originYOffset[toOriginY];
      }
      else {
        toOriginY -= 0.5;
      }

      offsetY = toOriginY - fromOriginY;

      if (offsetX || offsetY) {
        dim = this._getTransformedDimensions();
        x = point.x + offsetX * dim.x;
        y = point.y + offsetY * dim.y;
      }

      return new fabric.Point(x, y);
    },

    /**
     * Translates the coordinates from origin to center coordinates (based on the object's dimensions)
     * @param {fabric.Point} point The point which corresponds to the originX and originY params
     * @param {String} originX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} originY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    translateToCenterPoint: function(point, originX, originY) {
      var p = this.translateToGivenOrigin(point, originX, originY, 'center', 'center');
      if (this.angle) {
        return fabric.util.rotatePoint(p, point, degreesToRadians(this.angle));
      }
      return p;
    },

    /**
     * Translates the coordinates from center to origin coordinates (based on the object's dimensions)
     * @param {fabric.Point} center The point which corresponds to center of the object
     * @param {String} originX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} originY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    translateToOriginPoint: function(center, originX, originY) {
      var p = this.translateToGivenOrigin(center, 'center', 'center', originX, originY);
      if (this.angle) {
        return fabric.util.rotatePoint(p, center, degreesToRadians(this.angle));
      }
      return p;
    },

    /**
     * Returns the real center coordinates of the object
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    getCenterPoint: function() {
      var leftTop = new fabric.Point(this.left, this.top);
      return this.translateToCenterPoint(leftTop, this.originX, this.originY);
    },

    /**
     * Returns the coordinates of the object based on center coordinates
     * @param {fabric.Point} point The point which corresponds to the originX and originY params
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    // getOriginPoint: function(center) {
    //   return this.translateToOriginPoint(center, this.originX, this.originY);
    // },

    /**
     * Returns the coordinates of the object as if it has a different origin
     * @param {String} originX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} originY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    getPointByOrigin: function(originX, originY) {
      var center = this.getCenterPoint();
      return this.translateToOriginPoint(center, originX, originY);
    },

    /**
     * Returns the point in local coordinates
     * @param {fabric.Point} point The point relative to the global coordinate system
     * @param {String} originX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} originY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    toLocalPoint: function(point, originX, originY) {
      var center = this.getCenterPoint(),
          p, p2;

      if (typeof originX !== 'undefined' && typeof originY !== 'undefined' ) {
        p = this.translateToGivenOrigin(center, 'center', 'center', originX, originY);
      }
      else {
        p = new fabric.Point(this.left, this.top);
      }

      p2 = new fabric.Point(point.x, point.y);
      if (this.angle) {
        p2 = fabric.util.rotatePoint(p2, center, -degreesToRadians(this.angle));
      }
      return p2.subtractEquals(p);
    },

    /**
     * Returns the point in global coordinates
     * @param {fabric.Point} The point relative to the local coordinate system
     * @return {fabric.Point}
     */
    // toGlobalPoint: function(point) {
    //   return fabric.util.rotatePoint(point, this.getCenterPoint(), degreesToRadians(this.angle)).addEquals(new fabric.Point(this.left, this.top));
    // },

    /**
     * Sets the position of the object taking into consideration the object's origin
     * @param {fabric.Point} pos The new position of the object
     * @param {String} originX Horizontal origin: 'left', 'center' or 'right'
     * @param {String} originY Vertical origin: 'top', 'center' or 'bottom'
     * @return {void}
     */
    setPositionByOrigin: function(pos, originX, originY) {
      var center = this.translateToCenterPoint(pos, originX, originY),
          position = this.translateToOriginPoint(center, this.originX, this.originY);
      this.set('left', position.x);
      this.set('top', position.y);
    },

    /**
     * @param {String} to One of 'left', 'center', 'right'
     */
    adjustPosition: function(to) {
      var angle = degreesToRadians(this.angle),
          hypotFull = this.getScaledWidth(),
          xFull = fabric.util.cos(angle) * hypotFull,
          yFull = fabric.util.sin(angle) * hypotFull,
          offsetFrom, offsetTo;

      //TODO: this function does not consider mixed situation like top, center.
      if (typeof this.originX === 'string') {
        offsetFrom = originXOffset[this.originX];
      }
      else {
        offsetFrom = this.originX - 0.5;
      }
      if (typeof to === 'string') {
        offsetTo = originXOffset[to];
      }
      else {
        offsetTo = to - 0.5;
      }
      this.left += xFull * (offsetTo - offsetFrom);
      this.top += yFull * (offsetTo - offsetFrom);
      this.setCoords();
      this.originX = to;
    },

    /**
     * Sets the origin/position of the object to it's center point
     * @private
     * @return {void}
     */
    _setOriginToCenter: function() {
      this._originalOriginX = this.originX;
      this._originalOriginY = this.originY;

      var center = this.getCenterPoint();

      this.originX = 'center';
      this.originY = 'center';

      this.left = center.x;
      this.top = center.y;
    },

    /**
     * Resets the origin/position of the object to it's original origin
     * @private
     * @return {void}
     */
    _resetOrigin: function() {
      var originPoint = this.translateToOriginPoint(
        this.getCenterPoint(),
        this._originalOriginX,
        this._originalOriginY);

      this.originX = this._originalOriginX;
      this.originY = this._originalOriginY;

      this.left = originPoint.x;
      this.top = originPoint.y;

      this._originalOriginX = null;
      this._originalOriginY = null;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _getLeftTopCoords: function() {
      return this.translateToOriginPoint(this.getCenterPoint(), 'left', 'top');
    },
  });

})();


(function() {

  function getCoords(coords) {
    return [
      new fabric.Point(coords.tl.x, coords.tl.y),
      new fabric.Point(coords.tr.x, coords.tr.y),
      new fabric.Point(coords.br.x, coords.br.y),
      new fabric.Point(coords.bl.x, coords.bl.y)
    ];
  }

  var degreesToRadians = fabric.util.degreesToRadians,
      multiplyMatrices = fabric.util.multiplyTransformMatrices,
      transformPoint = fabric.util.transformPoint;

  fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.Object.prototype, /** @lends fabric.Object.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Describe object's corner position in canvas element coordinates.
     * properties are tl,mt,tr,ml,mr,bl,mb,br,mtr for the main controls.
     * each property is an object with x, y and corner.
     * The `corner` property contains in a similar manner the 4 points of the
     * interactive area of the corner.
     * The coordinates depends from this properties: width, height, scaleX, scaleY
     * skewX, skewY, angle, strokeWidth, viewportTransform, top, left, padding.
     * The coordinates get updated with @method setCoords.
     * You can calculate them without updating with @method calcCoords;
     * @memberOf fabric.Object.prototype
     */
    oCoords: null,

    /**
     * Describe object's corner position in canvas object absolute coordinates
     * properties are tl,tr,bl,br and describe the four main corner.
     * each property is an object with x, y, instance of Fabric.Point.
     * The coordinates depends from this properties: width, height, scaleX, scaleY
     * skewX, skewY, angle, strokeWidth, top, left.
     * Those coordinates are usefull to understand where an object is. They get updated
     * with oCoords but they do not need to be updated when zoom or panning change.
     * The coordinates get updated with @method setCoords.
     * You can calculate them without updating with @method calcCoords(true);
     * @memberOf fabric.Object.prototype
     */
    aCoords: null,

    /**
     * storage for object transform matrix
     */
    ownMatrixCache: null,

    /**
     * storage for object full transform matrix
     */
    matrixCache: null,

    /**
     * return correct set of coordinates for intersection
     */
    getCoords: function(absolute, calculate) {
      if (!this.oCoords) {
        this.setCoords();
      }
      var coords = absolute ? this.aCoords : this.oCoords;
      return getCoords(calculate ? this.calcCoords(absolute) : coords);
    },

    /**
     * Checks if object intersects with an area formed by 2 points
     * @param {Object} pointTL top-left point of area
     * @param {Object} pointBR bottom-right point of area
     * @param {Boolean} [absolute] use coordinates without viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if object intersects with an area formed by 2 points
     */
    intersectsWithRect: function(pointTL, pointBR, absolute, calculate) {
      var coords = this.getCoords(absolute, calculate),
          intersection = fabric.Intersection.intersectPolygonRectangle(
            coords,
            pointTL,
            pointBR
          );
      return intersection.status === 'Intersection';
    },

    /**
     * Checks if object intersects with another object
     * @param {Object} other Object to test
     * @param {Boolean} [absolute] use coordinates without viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if object intersects with another object
     */
    intersectsWithObject: function(other, absolute, calculate) {
      var intersection = fabric.Intersection.intersectPolygonPolygon(
        this.getCoords(absolute, calculate),
        other.getCoords(absolute, calculate)
      );

      return intersection.status === 'Intersection'
        || other.isContainedWithinObject(this, absolute, calculate)
        || this.isContainedWithinObject(other, absolute, calculate);
    },

    /**
     * Checks if object is fully contained within area of another object
     * @param {Object} other Object to test
     * @param {Boolean} [absolute] use coordinates without viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if object is fully contained within area of another object
     */
    isContainedWithinObject: function(other, absolute, calculate) {
      var points = this.getCoords(absolute, calculate),
          i = 0, lines = other._getImageLines(
            calculate ? other.calcCoords(absolute) : absolute ? other.aCoords : other.oCoords
          );
      for (; i < 4; i++) {
        if (!other.containsPoint(points[i], lines)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    },

    /**
     * Checks if object is fully contained within area formed by 2 points
     * @param {Object} pointTL top-left point of area
     * @param {Object} pointBR bottom-right point of area
     * @param {Boolean} [absolute] use coordinates without viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if object is fully contained within area formed by 2 points
     */
    isContainedWithinRect: function(pointTL, pointBR, absolute, calculate) {
      var boundingRect = this.getBoundingRect(absolute, calculate);

      return (
        boundingRect.left >= pointTL.x &&
        boundingRect.left + boundingRect.width <= pointBR.x &&
        boundingRect.top >= pointTL.y &&
        boundingRect.top + boundingRect.height <= pointBR.y
      );
    },

    /**
     * Checks if point is inside the object
     * @param {fabric.Point} point Point to check against
     * @param {Object} [lines] object returned from @method _getImageLines
     * @param {Boolean} [absolute] use coordinates without viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if point is inside the object
     */
    containsPoint: function(point, lines, absolute, calculate) {
      var lines = lines || this._getImageLines(
            calculate ? this.calcCoords(absolute) : absolute ? this.aCoords : this.oCoords
          ),
          xPoints = this._findCrossPoints(point, lines);

      // if xPoints is odd then point is inside the object
      return (xPoints !== 0 && xPoints % 2 === 1);
    },

    /**
     * Checks if object is contained within the canvas with current viewportTransform
     * the check is done stopping at first point that appears on screen
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if object is fully or partially contained within canvas
     */
    isOnScreen: function(calculate) {
      if (!this.canvas) {
        return false;
      }
      var pointTL = this.canvas.vptCoords.tl, pointBR = this.canvas.vptCoords.br;
      var points = this.getCoords(true, calculate), point;
      for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        point = points[i];
        if (point.x <= pointBR.x && point.x >= pointTL.x && point.y <= pointBR.y && point.y >= pointTL.y) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      // no points on screen, check intersection with absolute coordinates
      if (this.intersectsWithRect(pointTL, pointBR, true, calculate)) {
        return true;
      }
      return this._containsCenterOfCanvas(pointTL, pointBR, calculate);
    },

    /**
     * Checks if the object contains the midpoint between canvas extremities
     * Does not make sense outside the context of isOnScreen and isPartiallyOnScreen
     * @private
     * @param {Fabric.Point} pointTL Top Left point
     * @param {Fabric.Point} pointBR Top Right point
     * @param {Boolean} calculate use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if the objects containe the point
     */
    _containsCenterOfCanvas: function(pointTL, pointBR, calculate) {
      // worst case scenario the object is so big that contains the screen
      var centerPoint = { x: (pointTL.x + pointBR.x) / 2, y: (pointTL.y + pointBR.y) / 2 };
      if (this.containsPoint(centerPoint, null, true, calculate)) {
        return true;
      }
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Checks if object is partially contained within the canvas with current viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords
     * @return {Boolean} true if object is partially contained within canvas
     */
    isPartiallyOnScreen: function(calculate) {
      if (!this.canvas) {
        return false;
      }
      var pointTL = this.canvas.vptCoords.tl, pointBR = this.canvas.vptCoords.br;
      if (this.intersectsWithRect(pointTL, pointBR, true, calculate)) {
        return true;
      }
      return this._containsCenterOfCanvas(pointTL, pointBR, calculate);
    },

    /**
     * Method that returns an object with the object edges in it, given the coordinates of the corners
     * @private
     * @param {Object} oCoords Coordinates of the object corners
     */
    _getImageLines: function(oCoords) {
      return {
        topline: {
          o: oCoords.tl,
          d: oCoords.tr
        },
        rightline: {
          o: oCoords.tr,
          d: oCoords.br
        },
        bottomline: {
          o: oCoords.br,
          d: oCoords.bl
        },
        leftline: {
          o: oCoords.bl,
          d: oCoords.tl
        }
      };
    },

    /**
     * Helper method to determine how many cross points are between the 4 object edges
     * and the horizontal line determined by a point on canvas
     * @private
     * @param {fabric.Point} point Point to check
     * @param {Object} lines Coordinates of the object being evaluated
     */
    // remove yi, not used but left code here just in case.
    _findCrossPoints: function(point, lines) {
      var b1, b2, a1, a2, xi, // yi,
          xcount = 0,
          iLine;

      for (var lineKey in lines) {
        iLine = lines[lineKey];
        // optimisation 1: line below point. no cross
        if ((iLine.o.y < point.y) && (iLine.d.y < point.y)) {
          continue;
        }
        // optimisation 2: line above point. no cross
        if ((iLine.o.y >= point.y) && (iLine.d.y >= point.y)) {
          continue;
        }
        // optimisation 3: vertical line case
        if ((iLine.o.x === iLine.d.x) && (iLine.o.x >= point.x)) {
          xi = iLine.o.x;
          // yi = point.y;
        }
        // calculate the intersection point
        else {
          b1 = 0;
          b2 = (iLine.d.y - iLine.o.y) / (iLine.d.x - iLine.o.x);
          a1 = point.y - b1 * point.x;
          a2 = iLine.o.y - b2 * iLine.o.x;

          xi = -(a1 - a2) / (b1 - b2);
          // yi = a1 + b1 * xi;
        }
        // dont count xi < point.x cases
        if (xi >= point.x) {
          xcount += 1;
        }
        // optimisation 4: specific for square images
        if (xcount === 2) {
          break;
        }
      }
      return xcount;
    },

    /**
     * Returns coordinates of object's bounding rectangle (left, top, width, height)
     * the box is intented as aligned to axis of canvas.
     * @param {Boolean} [absolute] use coordinates without viewportTransform
     * @param {Boolean} [calculate] use coordinates of current position instead of .oCoords / .aCoords
     * @return {Object} Object with left, top, width, height properties
     */
    getBoundingRect: function(absolute, calculate) {
      var coords = this.getCoords(absolute, calculate);
      return fabric.util.makeBoundingBoxFromPoints(coords);
    },

    /**
     * Returns width of an object bounding box counting transformations
     * before 2.0 it was named getWidth();
     * @return {Number} width value
     */
    getScaledWidth: function() {
      return this._getTransformedDimensions().x;
    },

    /**
     * Returns height of an object bounding box counting transformations
     * before 2.0 it was named getHeight();
     * @return {Number} height value
     */
    getScaledHeight: function() {
      return this._getTransformedDimensions().y;
    },

    /**
     * Makes sure the scale is valid and modifies it if necessary
     * @private
     * @param {Number} value
     * @return {Number}
     */
    _constrainScale: function(value) {
      if (Math.abs(value) < this.minScaleLimit) {
        if (value < 0) {
          return -this.minScaleLimit;
        }
        else {
          return this.minScaleLimit;
        }
      }
      else if (value === 0) {
        return 0.0001;
      }
      return value;
    },

    /**
     * Scales an object (equally by x and y)
     * @param {Number} value Scale factor
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    scale: function(value) {
      this._set('scaleX', value);
      this._set('scaleY', value);
      return this.setCoords();
    },

    /**
     * Scales an object to a given width, with respect to bounding box (scaling by x/y equally)
     * @param {Number} value New width value
     * @param {Boolean} absolute ignore viewport
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    scaleToWidth: function(value, absolute) {
      // adjust to bounding rect factor so that rotated shapes would fit as well
      var boundingRectFactor = this.getBoundingRect(absolute).width / this.getScaledWidth();
      return this.scale(value / this.width / boundingRectFactor);
    },

    /**
     * Scales an object to a given height, with respect to bounding box (scaling by x/y equally)
     * @param {Number} value New height value
     * @param {Boolean} absolute ignore viewport
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    scaleToHeight: function(value, absolute) {
      // adjust to bounding rect factor so that rotated shapes would fit as well
      var boundingRectFactor = this.getBoundingRect(absolute).height / this.getScaledHeight();
      return this.scale(value / this.height / boundingRectFactor);
    },

    /**
     * Calculate and returns the .coords of an object.
     * @return {Object} Object with tl, tr, br, bl ....
     * @chainable
     */
    calcCoords: function(absolute) {
      var rotateMatrix = this._calcRotateMatrix(),
          translateMatrix = this._calcTranslateMatrix(),
          startMatrix = multiplyMatrices(translateMatrix, rotateMatrix),
          vpt = this.getViewportTransform(),
          finalMatrix = absolute ? startMatrix : multiplyMatrices(vpt, startMatrix),
          dim = this._getTransformedDimensions(),
          w = dim.x / 2, h = dim.y / 2,
          tl = transformPoint({ x: -w, y: -h }, finalMatrix),
          tr = transformPoint({ x: w, y: -h }, finalMatrix),
          bl = transformPoint({ x: -w, y: h }, finalMatrix),
          br = transformPoint({ x: w, y: h }, finalMatrix);
      if (!absolute) {
        var padding = this.padding, angle = degreesToRadians(this.angle),
            cos = fabric.util.cos(angle), sin = fabric.util.sin(angle),
            cosP = cos * padding, sinP = sin * padding, cosPSinP = cosP + sinP,
            cosPMinusSinP = cosP - sinP;
        if (padding) {
          tl.x -= cosPMinusSinP;
          tl.y -= cosPSinP;
          tr.x += cosPSinP;
          tr.y -= cosPMinusSinP;
          bl.x -= cosPSinP;
          bl.y += cosPMinusSinP;
          br.x += cosPMinusSinP;
          br.y += cosPSinP;
        }
        var ml  = new fabric.Point((tl.x + bl.x) / 2, (tl.y + bl.y) / 2),
            mt  = new fabric.Point((tr.x + tl.x) / 2, (tr.y + tl.y) / 2),
            mr  = new fabric.Point((br.x + tr.x) / 2, (br.y + tr.y) / 2),
            mb  = new fabric.Point((br.x + bl.x) / 2, (br.y + bl.y) / 2),
            mtr = new fabric.Point(mt.x + sin * this.rotatingPointOffset, mt.y - cos * this.rotatingPointOffset);
      }

      // if (!absolute) {
      //   var canvas = this.canvas;
      //   setTimeout(function() {
      //     canvas.contextTop.clearRect(0, 0, 700, 700);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillStyle = 'green';
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(mb.x, mb.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(bl.x, bl.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(br.x, br.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(tl.x, tl.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(tr.x, tr.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(ml.x, ml.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(mr.x, mr.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(mt.x, mt.y, 3, 3);
      //     canvas.contextTop.fillRect(mtr.x, mtr.y, 3, 3);
      //   }, 50);
      // }

      var coords = {
        // corners
        tl: tl, tr: tr, br: br, bl: bl,
      };
      if (!absolute) {
        // middle
        coords.ml = ml;
        coords.mt = mt;
        coords.mr = mr;
        coords.mb = mb;
        // rotating point
        coords.mtr = mtr;
      }
      return coords;
    },

    /**
     * Sets corner position coordinates based on current angle, width and height
     * See https://github.com/kangax/fabric.js/wiki/When-to-call-setCoords
     * @param {Boolean} [ignoreZoom] set oCoords with or without the viewport transform.
     * @param {Boolean} [skipAbsolute] skip calculation of aCoords, usefull in setViewportTransform
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setCoords: function(ignoreZoom, skipAbsolute) {
      this.oCoords = this.calcCoords(ignoreZoom);
      if (!skipAbsolute) {
        this.aCoords = this.calcCoords(true);
      }

      // set coordinates of the draggable boxes in the corners used to scale/rotate the c_image
      ignoreZoom || (this._setCornerCoords && this._setCornerCoords());

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * calculate rotation matrix of an object
     * @return {Array} rotation matrix for the object
     */
    _calcRotateMatrix: function() {
      if (this.angle) {
        var theta = degreesToRadians(this.angle), cos = fabric.util.cos(theta), sin = fabric.util.sin(theta);
        return [cos, sin, -sin, cos, 0, 0];
      }
      return fabric.iMatrix.concat();
    },

    /**
     * calculate the translation matrix for an object transform
     * @return {Array} rotation matrix for the object
     */
    _calcTranslateMatrix: function() {
      var center = this.getCenterPoint();
      return [1, 0, 0, 1, center.x, center.y];
    },

    transformMatrixKey: function(skipGroup) {
      var sep = '_', prefix = '';
      if (!skipGroup && this.group) {
        prefix = this.group.transformMatrixKey(skipGroup) + sep;
      };
      return prefix + this.top + sep + this.left + sep + this.scaleX + sep + this.scaleY +
        sep + this.skewX + sep + this.skewY + sep + this.angle + sep + this.originX + sep + this.originY +
        sep + this.width + sep + this.height + sep + this.strokeWidth + this.flipX + this.flipY;
    },

    /**
     * calculate trasform Matrix that represent current transformation from
     * object properties.
     * @param {Boolean} [skipGroup] return transformMatrix for object and not go upward with parents
     * @return {Array} matrix Transform Matrix for the object
     */
    calcTransformMatrix: function(skipGroup) {
      if (skipGroup) {
        return this.calcOwnMatrix();
      }
      var key = this.transformMatrixKey(), cache = this.matrixCache || (this.matrixCache = {});
      if (cache.key === key) {
        return cache.value;
      }
      var matrix = this.calcOwnMatrix();
      if (this.group) {
        matrix = multiplyMatrices(this.group.calcTransformMatrix(), matrix);
      }
      cache.key = key;
      cache.value = matrix;
      return matrix;
    },

    calcOwnMatrix: function() {
      var key = this.transformMatrixKey(true), cache = this.ownMatrixCache || (this.ownMatrixCache = {});
      if (cache.key === key) {
        return cache.value;
      }
      var matrix = this._calcTranslateMatrix(),
          rotateMatrix,
          dimensionMatrix = this._calcDimensionsTransformMatrix(this.skewX, this.skewY, true);
      if (this.angle) {
        rotateMatrix = this._calcRotateMatrix();
        matrix = multiplyMatrices(matrix, rotateMatrix);
      }
      matrix = multiplyMatrices(matrix, dimensionMatrix);
      cache.key = key;
      cache.value = matrix;
      return matrix;
    },

    _calcDimensionsTransformMatrix: function(skewX, skewY, flipping) {
      var skewMatrix,
          scaleX = this.scaleX * (flipping && this.flipX ? -1 : 1),
          scaleY = this.scaleY * (flipping && this.flipY ? -1 : 1),
          scaleMatrix = [scaleX, 0, 0, scaleY, 0, 0];
      if (skewX) {
        skewMatrix = [1, 0, Math.tan(degreesToRadians(skewX)), 1];
        scaleMatrix = multiplyMatrices(scaleMatrix, skewMatrix, true);
      }
      if (skewY) {
        skewMatrix = [1, Math.tan(degreesToRadians(skewY)), 0, 1];
        scaleMatrix = multiplyMatrices(scaleMatrix, skewMatrix, true);
      }
      return scaleMatrix;
    },


    /*
     * Calculate object dimensions from its properties
     * @private
     * @return {Object} .x width dimension
     * @return {Object} .y height dimension
     */
    _getNonTransformedDimensions: function() {
      var strokeWidth = this.strokeWidth,
          w = this.width + strokeWidth,
          h = this.height + strokeWidth;
      return { x: w, y: h };
    },

    /*
     * Calculate object bounding boxdimensions from its properties scale, skew.
     * @private
     * @return {Object} .x width dimension
     * @return {Object} .y height dimension
     */
    _getTransformedDimensions: function(skewX, skewY) {
      if (typeof skewX === 'undefined') {
        skewX = this.skewX;
      }
      if (typeof skewY === 'undefined') {
        skewY = this.skewY;
      }
      var dimensions = this._getNonTransformedDimensions();
      if (skewX === 0 && skewY === 0) {
        return { x: dimensions.x * this.scaleX, y: dimensions.y * this.scaleY };
      }
      var dimX = dimensions.x / 2, dimY = dimensions.y / 2,
          points = [
            {
              x: -dimX,
              y: -dimY
            },
            {
              x: dimX,
              y: -dimY
            },
            {
              x: -dimX,
              y: dimY
            },
            {
              x: dimX,
              y: dimY
            }],
          i, transformMatrix = this._calcDimensionsTransformMatrix(skewX, skewY, false),
          bbox;
      for (i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
        points[i] = fabric.util.transformPoint(points[i], transformMatrix);
      }
      bbox = fabric.util.makeBoundingBoxFromPoints(points);
      return { x: bbox.width, y: bbox.height };
    },

    /*
     * Calculate object dimensions for controls. include padding and canvas zoom
     * private
     */
    _calculateCurrentDimensions: function()  {
      var vpt = this.getViewportTransform(),
          dim = this._getTransformedDimensions(),
          p = fabric.util.transformPoint(dim, vpt, true);

      return p.scalarAdd(2 * this.padding);
    },
  });
})();


fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.Object.prototype, /** @lends fabric.Object.prototype */ {

  /**
   * Moves an object to the bottom of the stack of drawn objects
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  sendToBack: function() {
    if (this.group) {
      fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.sendToBack.call(this.group, this);
    }
    else {
      this.canvas.sendToBack(this);
    }
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Moves an object to the top of the stack of drawn objects
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  bringToFront: function() {
    if (this.group) {
      fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.bringToFront.call(this.group, this);
    }
    else {
      this.canvas.bringToFront(this);
    }
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Moves an object down in stack of drawn objects
   * @param {Boolean} [intersecting] If `true`, send object behind next lower intersecting object
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  sendBackwards: function(intersecting) {
    if (this.group) {
      fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.sendBackwards.call(this.group, this, intersecting);
    }
    else {
      this.canvas.sendBackwards(this, intersecting);
    }
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Moves an object up in stack of drawn objects
   * @param {Boolean} [intersecting] If `true`, send object in front of next upper intersecting object
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  bringForward: function(intersecting) {
    if (this.group) {
      fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.bringForward.call(this.group, this, intersecting);
    }
    else {
      this.canvas.bringForward(this, intersecting);
    }
    return this;
  },

  /**
   * Moves an object to specified level in stack of drawn objects
   * @param {Number} index New position of object
   * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
   * @chainable
   */
  moveTo: function(index) {
    if (this.group && this.group.type !== 'activeSelection') {
      fabric.StaticCanvas.prototype.moveTo.call(this.group, this, index);
    }
    else {
      this.canvas.moveTo(this, index);
    }
    return this;
  }
});


/* _TO_SVG_START_ */
(function() {
  function getSvgColorString(prop, value) {
    if (!value) {
      return prop + ': none; ';
    }
    else if (value.toLive) {
      return prop + ': url(#SVGID_' + value.id + '); ';
    }
    else {
      var color = new fabric.Color(value),
          str = prop + ': ' + color.toRgb() + '; ',
          opacity = color.getAlpha();
      if (opacity !== 1) {
        //change the color in rgb + opacity
        str += prop + '-opacity: ' + opacity.toString() + '; ';
      }
      return str;
    }
  }

  var toFixed = fabric.util.toFixed;

  fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.Object.prototype, /** @lends fabric.Object.prototype */ {
    /**
     * Returns styles-string for svg-export
     * @param {Boolean} skipShadow a boolean to skip shadow filter output
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgStyles: function(skipShadow) {

      var fillRule = this.fillRule,
          strokeWidth = this.strokeWidth ? this.strokeWidth : '0',
          strokeDashArray = this.strokeDashArray ? this.strokeDashArray.join(' ') : 'none',
          strokeLineCap = this.strokeLineCap ? this.strokeLineCap : 'butt',
          strokeLineJoin = this.strokeLineJoin ? this.strokeLineJoin : 'miter',
          strokeMiterLimit = this.strokeMiterLimit ? this.strokeMiterLimit : '4',
          opacity = typeof this.opacity !== 'undefined' ? this.opacity : '1',
          visibility = this.visible ? '' : ' visibility: hidden;',
          filter = skipShadow ? '' : this.getSvgFilter(),
          fill = getSvgColorString('fill', this.fill),
          stroke = getSvgColorString('stroke', this.stroke);

      return [
        stroke,
        'stroke-width: ', strokeWidth, '; ',
        'stroke-dasharray: ', strokeDashArray, '; ',
        'stroke-linecap: ', strokeLineCap, '; ',
        'stroke-linejoin: ', strokeLineJoin, '; ',
        'stroke-miterlimit: ', strokeMiterLimit, '; ',
        fill,
        'fill-rule: ', fillRule, '; ',
        'opacity: ', opacity, ';',
        filter,
        visibility
      ].join('');
    },

    /**
     * Returns styles-string for svg-export
     * @param {Object} style the object from which to retrieve c_style properties
     * @param {Boolean} useWhiteSpace a boolean to include an additional attribute in the c_style.
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgSpanStyles: function(style, useWhiteSpace) {
      var term = '; ';
      var fontFamily = style.fontFamily ?
        'font-family: ' + (((style.fontFamily.indexOf('\'') === -1 && style.fontFamily.indexOf('"') === -1) ?
          '\'' + style.fontFamily  + '\'' : style.fontFamily)) + term : '';
      var strokeWidth = style.strokeWidth ? 'stroke-width: ' + style.strokeWidth + term : '',
          fontFamily = fontFamily,
          fontSize = style.fontSize ? 'font-size: ' + style.fontSize + 'px' + term : '',
          fontStyle = style.fontStyle ? 'font-c_style: ' + style.fontStyle + term : '',
          fontWeight = style.fontWeight ? 'font-weight: ' + style.fontWeight + term : '',
          fill = style.fill ? getSvgColorString('fill', style.fill) : '',
          stroke = style.stroke ? getSvgColorString('stroke', style.stroke) : '',
          textDecoration = this.getSvgTextDecoration(style),
          deltaY = style.deltaY ? 'baseline-shift: ' + (-style.deltaY) + '; ' : '';
      if (textDecoration) {
        textDecoration = 'text-decoration: ' + textDecoration + term;
      }

      return [
        stroke,
        strokeWidth,
        fontFamily,
        fontSize,
        fontStyle,
        fontWeight,
        textDecoration,
        fill,
        deltaY,
        useWhiteSpace ? 'white-space: pre; ' : ''
      ].join('');
    },

    /**
     * Returns text-decoration property for svg-export
     * @param {Object} style the object from which to retrieve c_style properties
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgTextDecoration: function(style) {
      if ('overline' in style || 'underline' in style || 'linethrough' in style) {
        return (style.overline ? 'overline ' : '') +
          (style.underline ? 'underline ' : '') + (style.linethrough ? 'line-through ' : '');
      }
      return '';
    },

    /**
     * Returns filter for svg shadow
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgFilter: function() {
      return this.shadow ? 'filter: url(#SVGID_' + this.shadow.id + ');' : '';
    },

    /**
     * Returns id attribute for svg output
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgId: function() {
      return this.id ? 'id="' + this.id + '" ' : '';
    },

    /**
     * Returns transform-string for svg-export
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgTransform: function() {
      var angle = this.angle,
          skewX = (this.skewX % 360),
          skewY = (this.skewY % 360),
          center = this.getCenterPoint(),

          NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS = fabric.Object.NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS,

          translatePart = 'translate(' +
                            toFixed(center.x, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) +
                            ' ' +
                            toFixed(center.y, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) +
                          ')',

          anglePart = angle !== 0
            ? (' rotate(' + toFixed(angle, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + ')')
            : '',

          scalePart = (this.scaleX === 1 && this.scaleY === 1)
            ? '' :
            (' scale(' +
              toFixed(this.scaleX, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) +
              ' ' +
              toFixed(this.scaleY, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) +
            ')'),

          skewXPart = skewX !== 0 ? ' skewX(' + toFixed(skewX, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + ')' : '',

          skewYPart = skewY !== 0 ? ' skewY(' + toFixed(skewY, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS) + ')' : '',

          flipXPart = this.flipX ? ' matrix(-1 0 0 1 0 0) ' : '',

          flipYPart = this.flipY ? ' matrix(1 0 0 -1 0 0)' : '';

      return [
        translatePart, anglePart, scalePart, flipXPart, flipYPart, skewXPart, skewYPart
      ].join('');
    },

    /**
     * Returns transform-string for svg-export from the transform matrix of single elements
     * @return {String}
     */
    getSvgTransformMatrix: function() {
      return this.transformMatrix ? ' matrix(' + this.transformMatrix.join(' ') + ') ' : '';
    },

    _setSVGBg: function(textBgRects) {
      if (this.backgroundColor) {
        var NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS = fabric.Object.NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS;
        textBgRects.push(
          '\t\t<rect ',
          this._getFillAttributes(this.backgroundColor),
          ' x="',
          toFixed(-this.width / 2, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
          '" y="',
          toFixed(-this.height / 2, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
          '" width="',
          toFixed(this.width, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
          '" height="',
          toFixed(this.height, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS),
          '"></rect>\n');
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _createBaseSVGMarkup: function() {
      var markup = [];

      if (this.fill && this.fill.toLive) {
        markup.push(this.fill.toSVG(this, false));
      }
      if (this.stroke && this.stroke.toLive) {
        markup.push(this.stroke.toSVG(this, false));
      }
      if (this.shadow) {
        markup.push(this.shadow.toSVG(this));
      }
      return markup;
    },

    addPaintOrder: function() {
      return this.paintFirst !== 'fill' ? ' paint-order="' + this.paintFirst + '" ' : '';
    }
  });
})();
/* _TO_SVG_END_ */


(function() {

  var extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      originalSet = 'stateProperties';

  /*
    Depends on `stateProperties`
  */
  function saveProps(origin, destination, props) {
    var tmpObj = { }, deep = true;
    props.forEach(function(prop) {
      tmpObj[prop] = origin[prop];
    });
    extend(origin[destination], tmpObj, deep);
  }

  function _isEqual(origValue, currentValue, firstPass) {
    if (origValue === currentValue) {
      // if the objects are identical, return
      return true;
    }
    else if (Array.isArray(origValue)) {
      if (!Array.isArray(currentValue) || origValue.length !== currentValue.length) {
        return false;
      }
      for (var i = 0, len = origValue.length; i < len; i++) {
        if (!_isEqual(origValue[i], currentValue[i])) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }
    else if (origValue && typeof origValue === 'object') {
      var keys = Object.keys(origValue), key;
      if (!currentValue ||
          typeof currentValue !== 'object' ||
          (!firstPass && keys.length !== Object.keys(currentValue).length)
      ) {
        return false;
      }
      for (var i = 0, len = keys.length; i < len; i++) {
        key = keys[i];
        if (!_isEqual(origValue[key], currentValue[key])) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }
  }


  fabric.util.object.extend(fabric.Object.prototype, /** @lends fabric.Object.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Returns true if object state (one of its state properties) was changed
     * @param {String} [propertySet] optional name for the set of property we want to save
     * @return {Boolean} true if instance' state has changed since `{@link fabric.Object#saveState}` was called
     */
    hasStateChanged: function(propertySet) {
      propertySet = propertySet || originalSet;
      var dashedPropertySet = '_' + propertySet;
      if (Object.keys(this[dashedPropertySet]).length < this[propertySet].length) {
        return true;
      }
      return !_isEqual(this[dashedPropertySet], this, true);
    },

    /**
     * Saves state of an object
     * @param {Object} [options] Object with additional `stateProperties` array to include when saving state
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     */
    saveState: function(options) {
      var propertySet = options && options.propertySet || originalSet,
          destination = '_' + propertySet;
      if (!this[destination]) {
        return this.setupState(options);
      }
      saveProps(this, destination, this[propertySet]);
      if (options && options.stateProperties) {
        saveProps(this, destination, options.stateProperties);
      }
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Setups state of an object
     * @param {Object} [options] Object with additional `stateProperties` array to include when saving state
     * @return {fabric.Object} thisArg
     */
    setupState: function(options) {
      options = options || { };
      var propertySet = options.propertySet || originalSet;
      options.propertySet = propertySet;
      this['_' + propertySet] = { };
      this.saveState(options);
      return this;
    }
  });
})();


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      clone = fabric.util.object.clone,
      coordProps = { x1: 1, x2: 1, y1: 1, y2: 1 },
      supportsLineDash = fabric.StaticCanvas.supports('setLineDash');

  if (fabric.Line) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Line is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Line class
   * @class fabric.Line
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @see {@link fabric.Line#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Line = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Line.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'line',

    /**
     * x value or first line edge
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    x1: 0,

    /**
     * y value or first line edge
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    y1: 0,

    /**
     * x value or second line edge
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    x2: 0,

    /**
     * y value or second line edge
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    y2: 0,

    cacheProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.cacheProperties.concat('x1', 'x2', 'y1', 'y2'),

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Array} [points] Array of points
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {fabric.Line} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(points, options) {
      if (!points) {
        points = [0, 0, 0, 0];
      }

      this.callSuper('initialize', options);

      this.set('x1', points[0]);
      this.set('y1', points[1]);
      this.set('x2', points[2]);
      this.set('y2', points[3]);

      this._setWidthHeight(options);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [options] Options
     */
    _setWidthHeight: function(options) {
      options || (options = { });

      this.width = Math.abs(this.x2 - this.x1);
      this.height = Math.abs(this.y2 - this.y1);

      this.left = 'left' in options
        ? options.left
        : this._getLeftToOriginX();

      this.top = 'top' in options
        ? options.top
        : this._getTopToOriginY();
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String} key
     * @param {*} value
     */
    _set: function(key, value) {
      this.callSuper('_set', key, value);
      if (typeof coordProps[key] !== 'undefined') {
        this._setWidthHeight();
      }
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @return {Number} leftToOriginX Distance from left edge of canvas to originX of Line.
     */
    _getLeftToOriginX: makeEdgeToOriginGetter(
      { // property names
        origin: 'originX',
        axis1: 'x1',
        axis2: 'x2',
        dimension: 'width'
      },
      { // possible values of origin
        nearest: 'left',
        center: 'center',
        farthest: 'right'
      }
    ),

    /**
     * @private
     * @return {Number} topToOriginY Distance from top edge of canvas to originY of Line.
     */
    _getTopToOriginY: makeEdgeToOriginGetter(
      { // property names
        origin: 'originY',
        axis1: 'y1',
        axis2: 'y2',
        dimension: 'height'
      },
      { // possible values of origin
        nearest: 'top',
        center: 'center',
        farthest: 'bottom'
      }
    ),

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      ctx.beginPath();

      if (!this.strokeDashArray || this.strokeDashArray && supportsLineDash) {
        // move from center (of virtual box) to its left/top corner
        // we can't assume x1, y1 is top left and x2, y2 is bottom right
        var p = this.calcLinePoints();
        ctx.moveTo(p.x1, p.y1);
        ctx.lineTo(p.x2, p.y2);
      }

      ctx.lineWidth = this.strokeWidth;

      // TODO: test this
      // make sure setting "fill" changes color of a line
      // (by copying fillStyle to strokeStyle, since line is stroked, not filled)
      var origStrokeStyle = ctx.strokeStyle;
      ctx.strokeStyle = this.stroke || ctx.fillStyle;
      this.stroke && this._renderStroke(ctx);
      ctx.strokeStyle = origStrokeStyle;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderDashedStroke: function(ctx) {
      var p = this.calcLinePoints();

      ctx.beginPath();
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, p.x1, p.y1, p.x2, p.y2, this.strokeDashArray);
      ctx.closePath();
    },

    /**
     * This function is an helper for svg import. it returns the center of the object in the svg
     * untransformed coordinates
     * @private
     * @return {Object} center point from element coordinates
     */
    _findCenterFromElement: function() {
      return {
        x: (this.x1 + this.x2) / 2,
        y: (this.y1 + this.y2) / 2,
      };
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @methd toObject
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      return extend(this.callSuper('toObject', propertiesToInclude), this.calcLinePoints());
    },

    /*
     * Calculate object dimensions from its properties
     * @private
     */
    _getNonTransformedDimensions: function() {
      var dim = this.callSuper('_getNonTransformedDimensions');
      if (this.strokeLineCap === 'butt') {
        if (this.width === 0) {
          dim.y -= this.strokeWidth;
        }
        if (this.height === 0) {
          dim.x -= this.strokeWidth;
        }
      }
      return dim;
    },

    /**
     * Recalculates line points given width and height
     * @private
     */
    calcLinePoints: function() {
      var xMult = this.x1 <= this.x2 ? -1 : 1,
          yMult = this.y1 <= this.y2 ? -1 : 1,
          x1 = (xMult * this.width * 0.5),
          y1 = (yMult * this.height * 0.5),
          x2 = (xMult * this.width * -0.5),
          y2 = (yMult * this.height * -0.5);

      return {
        x1: x1,
        x2: x2,
        y1: y1,
        y2: y2
      };
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns SVG representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(),
          p = this.calcLinePoints();
      markup.push(
        '<line ', this.getSvgId(),
        'x1="', p.x1,
        '" y1="', p.y1,
        '" x2="', p.x2,
        '" y2="', p.y2,
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(),
        this.getSvgTransformMatrix(),
        '"/>\n'
      );

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */
  });



  /**
   * Returns fabric.Line instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Line
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {function} [callback] invoked with new instance as first argument
   */
  fabric.Line.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    function _callback(instance) {
      delete instance.points;
      callback && callback(instance);
    };
    var options = clone(object, true);
    options.points = [object.x1, object.y1, object.x2, object.y2];
    fabric.Object._fromObject('Line', options, _callback, 'points');
  };

  /**
   * Produces a function that calculates distance from canvas edge to Line origin.
   */
  function makeEdgeToOriginGetter(propertyNames, originValues) {
    var origin = propertyNames.origin,
        axis1 = propertyNames.axis1,
        axis2 = propertyNames.axis2,
        dimension = propertyNames.dimension,
        nearest = originValues.nearest,
        center = originValues.center,
        farthest = originValues.farthest;

    return function() {
      switch (this.get(origin)) {
        case nearest:
          return Math.min(this.get(axis1), this.get(axis2));
        case center:
          return Math.min(this.get(axis1), this.get(axis2)) + (0.5 * this.get(dimension));
        case farthest:
          return Math.max(this.get(axis1), this.get(axis2));
      }
    };

  }

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      pi = Math.PI;

  if (fabric.Circle) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Circle is already defined.');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Circle class
   * @class fabric.Circle
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @see {@link fabric.Circle#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Circle = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Circle.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'circle',

    /**
     * Radius of this circle
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    radius: 0,

    /**
     * Start angle of the circle, moving clockwise
     * deprectated type, this should be in degree, this was an oversight.
     * probably will change to degrees in next major version
     * @type Number
     * @default 0
     */
    startAngle: 0,

    /**
     * End angle of the circle
     * deprectated type, this should be in degree, this was an oversight.
     * probably will change to degrees in next major version
     * @type Number
     * @default 2Pi
     */
    endAngle: pi * 2,

    cacheProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.cacheProperties.concat('radius', 'startAngle', 'endAngle'),

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String} key
     * @param {*} value
     * @return {fabric.Circle} thisArg
     */
    _set: function(key, value) {
      this.callSuper('_set', key, value);

      if (key === 'radius') {
        this.setRadius(value);
      }

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      return this.callSuper('toObject', ['radius', 'startAngle', 'endAngle'].concat(propertiesToInclude));
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns svg representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(), x = 0, y = 0,
          angle = (this.endAngle - this.startAngle) % ( 2 * pi);

      if (angle === 0) {
        markup.push(
          '<circle ', this.getSvgId(),
          'cx="' + x + '" cy="' + y + '" ',
          'r="', this.radius,
          '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
          '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(),
          ' ', this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '"',
          this.addPaintOrder(),
          '/>\n'
        );
      }
      else {
        var startX = fabric.util.cos(this.startAngle) * this.radius,
            startY = fabric.util.sin(this.startAngle) * this.radius,
            endX = fabric.util.cos(this.endAngle) * this.radius,
            endY = fabric.util.sin(this.endAngle) * this.radius,
            largeFlag = angle > pi ? '1' : '0';

        markup.push(
          '<path d="M ' + startX + ' ' + startY,
          ' A ' + this.radius + ' ' + this.radius,
          ' 0 ', +largeFlag + ' 1', ' ' + endX + ' ' + endY,
          '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
          '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(),
          ' ', this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '"',
          this.addPaintOrder(),
          '"/>\n'
        );
      }

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      ctx.beginPath();
      ctx.arc(
        0,
        0,
        this.radius,
        this.startAngle,
        this.endAngle, false);
      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * Returns horizontal radius of an object (according to how an object is scaled)
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getRadiusX: function() {
      return this.get('radius') * this.get('scaleX');
    },

    /**
     * Returns vertical radius of an object (according to how an object is scaled)
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getRadiusY: function() {
      return this.get('radius') * this.get('scaleY');
    },

    /**
     * Sets radius of an object (and updates width accordingly)
     * @return {fabric.Circle} thisArg
     */
    setRadius: function(value) {
      this.radius = value;
      return this.set('width', value * 2).set('height', value * 2);
    },
  });



  /**
   * Returns {@link fabric.Circle} instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Circle
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {function} [callback] invoked with new instance as first argument
   * @return {Object} Instance of fabric.Circle
   */
  fabric.Circle.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    return fabric.Object._fromObject('Circle', object, callback);
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { });

  if (fabric.Triangle) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Triangle is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Triangle class
   * @class fabric.Triangle
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @return {fabric.Triangle} thisArg
   * @see {@link fabric.Triangle#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Triangle = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Triangle.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'triangle',

    /**
     * Width is set to 100 to compensate the old initialize code that was setting it to 100
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    width: 100,

    /**
     * Height is set to 100 to compensate the old initialize code that was setting it to 100
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    height: 100,

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      var widthBy2 = this.width / 2,
          heightBy2 = this.height / 2;

      ctx.beginPath();
      ctx.moveTo(-widthBy2, heightBy2);
      ctx.lineTo(0, -heightBy2);
      ctx.lineTo(widthBy2, heightBy2);
      ctx.closePath();

      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderDashedStroke: function(ctx) {
      var widthBy2 = this.width / 2,
          heightBy2 = this.height / 2;

      ctx.beginPath();
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, -widthBy2, heightBy2, 0, -heightBy2, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, 0, -heightBy2, widthBy2, heightBy2, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, widthBy2, heightBy2, -widthBy2, heightBy2, this.strokeDashArray);
      ctx.closePath();
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns SVG representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(),
          widthBy2 = this.width / 2,
          heightBy2 = this.height / 2,
          points = [
            -widthBy2 + ' ' + heightBy2,
            '0 ' + -heightBy2,
            widthBy2 + ' ' + heightBy2
          ]
            .join(',');

      markup.push(
        '<polygon ', this.getSvgId(),
        'points="', points,
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(), '"',
        this.addPaintOrder(),
        '/>'
      );

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */
  });

  /**
   * Returns {@link fabric.Triangle} instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Triangle
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {function} [callback] invoked with new instance as first argument
   */
  fabric.Triangle.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    return fabric.Object._fromObject('Triangle', object, callback);
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      piBy2   = Math.PI * 2;

  if (fabric.Ellipse) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Ellipse is already defined.');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Ellipse class
   * @class fabric.Ellipse
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @return {fabric.Ellipse} thisArg
   * @see {@link fabric.Ellipse#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Ellipse = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Ellipse.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'ellipse',

    /**
     * Horizontal radius
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    rx:   0,

    /**
     * Vertical radius
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    ry:   0,

    cacheProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.cacheProperties.concat('rx', 'ry'),

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {fabric.Ellipse} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(options) {
      this.callSuper('initialize', options);
      this.set('rx', options && options.rx || 0);
      this.set('ry', options && options.ry || 0);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {String} key
     * @param {*} value
     * @return {fabric.Ellipse} thisArg
     */
    _set: function(key, value) {
      this.callSuper('_set', key, value);
      switch (key) {

        case 'rx':
          this.rx = value;
          this.set('width', value * 2);
          break;

        case 'ry':
          this.ry = value;
          this.set('height', value * 2);
          break;

      }
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns horizontal radius of an object (according to how an object is scaled)
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getRx: function() {
      return this.get('rx') * this.get('scaleX');
    },

    /**
     * Returns Vertical radius of an object (according to how an object is scaled)
     * @return {Number}
     */
    getRy: function() {
      return this.get('ry') * this.get('scaleY');
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      return this.callSuper('toObject', ['rx', 'ry'].concat(propertiesToInclude));
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns svg representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup();
      markup.push(
        '<ellipse ', this.getSvgId(),
        'cx="0" cy="0" ',
        'rx="', this.rx,
        '" ry="', this.ry,
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(),
        this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '"',
        this.addPaintOrder(),
        '/>\n'
      );

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      ctx.beginPath();
      ctx.save();
      ctx.transform(1, 0, 0, this.ry / this.rx, 0, 0);
      ctx.arc(
        0,
        0,
        this.rx,
        0,
        piBy2,
        false);
      ctx.restore();
      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },
  });



  /**
   * Returns {@link fabric.Ellipse} instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Ellipse
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {function} [callback] invoked with new instance as first argument
   * @return {fabric.Ellipse}
   */
  fabric.Ellipse.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    return fabric.Object._fromObject('Ellipse', object, callback);
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend;

  if (fabric.Rect) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Rect is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Rectangle class
   * @class fabric.Rect
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @return {fabric.Rect} thisArg
   * @see {@link fabric.Rect#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Rect = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Rect.prototype */ {

    /**
     * List of properties to consider when checking if state of an object is changed ({@link fabric.Object#hasStateChanged})
     * as well as for history (undo/redo) purposes
     * @type Array
     */
    stateProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.stateProperties.concat('rx', 'ry'),

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'rect',

    /**
     * Horizontal border radius
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    rx:   0,

    /**
     * Vertical border radius
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    ry:   0,

    cacheProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.cacheProperties.concat('rx', 'ry'),

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {Object} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(options) {
      this.callSuper('initialize', options);
      this._initRxRy();
    },

    /**
     * Initializes rx/ry attributes
     * @private
     */
    _initRxRy: function() {
      if (this.rx && !this.ry) {
        this.ry = this.rx;
      }
      else if (this.ry && !this.rx) {
        this.rx = this.ry;
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {

      // optimize 1x1 case (used in spray brush)
      if (this.width === 1 && this.height === 1) {
        ctx.fillRect(-0.5, -0.5, 1, 1);
        return;
      }

      var rx = this.rx ? Math.min(this.rx, this.width / 2) : 0,
          ry = this.ry ? Math.min(this.ry, this.height / 2) : 0,
          w = this.width,
          h = this.height,
          x = -this.width / 2,
          y = -this.height / 2,
          isRounded = rx !== 0 || ry !== 0,
          /* "magic number" for bezier approximations of arcs (http://itc.ktu.lt/itc354/Riskus354.pdf) */
          k = 1 - 0.5522847498;
      ctx.beginPath();

      ctx.moveTo(x + rx, y);

      ctx.lineTo(x + w - rx, y);
      isRounded && ctx.bezierCurveTo(x + w - k * rx, y, x + w, y + k * ry, x + w, y + ry);

      ctx.lineTo(x + w, y + h - ry);
      isRounded && ctx.bezierCurveTo(x + w, y + h - k * ry, x + w - k * rx, y + h, x + w - rx, y + h);

      ctx.lineTo(x + rx, y + h);
      isRounded && ctx.bezierCurveTo(x + k * rx, y + h, x, y + h - k * ry, x, y + h - ry);

      ctx.lineTo(x, y + ry);
      isRounded && ctx.bezierCurveTo(x, y + k * ry, x + k * rx, y, x + rx, y);

      ctx.closePath();

      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderDashedStroke: function(ctx) {
      var x = -this.width / 2,
          y = -this.height / 2,
          w = this.width,
          h = this.height;

      ctx.beginPath();
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x, y, x + w, y, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x + w, y, x + w, y + h, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x + w, y + h, x, y + h, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x, y + h, x, y, this.strokeDashArray);
      ctx.closePath();
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      return this.callSuper('toObject', ['rx', 'ry'].concat(propertiesToInclude));
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns svg representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(), x = -this.width / 2, y = -this.height / 2;
      markup.push(
        '<rect ', this.getSvgId(),
        'x="', x, '" y="', y,
        '" rx="', this.get('rx'), '" ry="', this.get('ry'),
        '" width="', this.width, '" height="', this.height,
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(),
        this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '"',
        this.addPaintOrder(),
        '/>\n');

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */
  });



  /**
   * Returns {@link fabric.Rect} instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Rect
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {Function} [callback] Callback to invoke when an fabric.Rect instance is created
   */
  fabric.Rect.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    return fabric.Object._fromObject('Rect', object, callback);
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      min = fabric.util.array.min,
      max = fabric.util.array.max,
      toFixed = fabric.util.toFixed;

  if (fabric.Polyline) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Polyline is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Polyline class
   * @class fabric.Polyline
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @see {@link fabric.Polyline#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Polyline = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Polyline.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'polyline',

    /**
     * Points array
     * @type Array
     * @default
     */
    points: null,

    cacheProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.cacheProperties.concat('points'),

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Array} points Array of points (where each point is an object with x and y)
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {fabric.Polyline} thisArg
     * @example
     * var poly = new fabric.Polyline([
     *     { x: 10, y: 10 },
     *     { x: 50, y: 30 },
     *     { x: 40, y: 70 },
     *     { x: 60, y: 50 },
     *     { x: 100, y: 150 },
     *     { x: 40, y: 100 }
     *   ], {
     *   stroke: 'red',
     *   left: 100,
     *   top: 100
     * });
     */
    initialize: function(points, options) {
      options = options || {};
      this.points = points || [];
      this.callSuper('initialize', options);
      var calcDim = this._calcDimensions();
      if (typeof options.left === 'undefined') {
        this.left = calcDim.left;
      }
      if (typeof options.top === 'undefined') {
        this.top = calcDim.top;
      }
      this.width = calcDim.width;
      this.height = calcDim.height;
      this.pathOffset = {
        x: calcDim.left + this.width / 2,
        y: calcDim.top + this.height / 2
      };
    },

    /**
     * Calculate the polygon min and max point from points array,
     * returning an object with left, top, widht, height to measure the
     * polygon size
     * @return {Object} object.left X coordinate of the polygon leftmost point
     * @return {Object} object.top Y coordinate of the polygon topmost point
     * @return {Object} object.width distance between X coordinates of the polygon leftmost and rightmost point
     * @return {Object} object.height distance between Y coordinates of the polygon topmost and bottommost point
     * @private
     */
    _calcDimensions: function() {

      var points = this.points,
          minX = min(points, 'x') || 0,
          minY = min(points, 'y') || 0,
          maxX = max(points, 'x') || 0,
          maxY = max(points, 'y') || 0,
          width = (maxX - minX),
          height = (maxY - minY);

      return {
        left: minX,
        top: minY,
        width: width,
        height: height
      };
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} Object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      return extend(this.callSuper('toObject', propertiesToInclude), {
        points: this.points.concat()
      });
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns svg representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var points = [], diffX = this.pathOffset.x, diffY = this.pathOffset.y,
          markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(),
          NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS = fabric.Object.NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS;

      for (var i = 0, len = this.points.length; i < len; i++) {
        points.push(
          toFixed(this.points[i].x - diffX, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS), ',',
          toFixed(this.points[i].y - diffY, NUM_FRACTION_DIGITS), ' '
        );
      }
      markup.push(
        '<', this.type, ' ', this.getSvgId(),
        'points="', points.join(''),
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(),
        ' ', this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '"',
        this.addPaintOrder(),
        '/>\n'
      );

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */


    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    commonRender: function(ctx) {
      var point, len = this.points.length,
          x = this.pathOffset.x,
          y = this.pathOffset.y;

      if (!len || isNaN(this.points[len - 1].y)) {
        // do not draw if no points or odd points
        // NaN comes from parseFloat of a empty string in parser
        return false;
      }
      ctx.beginPath();
      ctx.moveTo(this.points[0].x - x, this.points[0].y - y);
      for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        point = this.points[i];
        ctx.lineTo(point.x - x, point.y - y);
      }
      return true;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.commonRender(ctx)) {
        return;
      }
      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderDashedStroke: function(ctx) {
      var p1, p2;

      ctx.beginPath();
      for (var i = 0, len = this.points.length; i < len; i++) {
        p1 = this.points[i];
        p2 = this.points[i + 1] || p1;
        fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y, this.strokeDashArray);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Returns complexity of an instance
     * @return {Number} complexity of this instance
     */
    complexity: function() {
      return this.get('points').length;
    }
  });



  /**
   * Returns fabric.Polyline instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Polyline
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {Function} [callback] Callback to invoke when an fabric.Path instance is created
   */
  fabric.Polyline.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    return fabric.Object._fromObject('Polyline', object, callback, 'points');
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend;

  if (fabric.Polygon) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Polygon is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Polygon class
   * @class fabric.Polygon
   * @extends fabric.Polyline
   * @see {@link fabric.Polygon#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Polygon = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Polyline, /** @lends fabric.Polygon.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'polygon',

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.commonRender(ctx)) {
        return;
      }
      ctx.closePath();
      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderDashedStroke: function(ctx) {
      this.callSuper('_renderDashedStroke', ctx);
      ctx.closePath();
    },
  });



  /**
   * Returns fabric.Polygon instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Polygon
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {Function} [callback] Callback to invoke when an fabric.Path instance is created
   */
  fabric.Polygon.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    return fabric.Object._fromObject('Polygon', object, callback, 'points');
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      min = fabric.util.array.min,
      max = fabric.util.array.max,
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      _toString = Object.prototype.toString,
      drawArc = fabric.util.drawArc,
      commandLengths = {
        m: 2,
        l: 2,
        h: 1,
        v: 1,
        c: 6,
        s: 4,
        q: 4,
        t: 2,
        a: 7
      },
      repeatedCommands = {
        m: 'l',
        M: 'L'
      };

  if (fabric.Path) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Path is already defined');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Path class
   * @class fabric.Path
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-1#path_and_pathgroup}
   * @see {@link fabric.Path#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Path = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Path.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'path',

    /**
     * Array of path points
     * @type Array
     * @default
     */
    path: null,

    cacheProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.cacheProperties.concat('path', 'fillRule'),

    stateProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.stateProperties.concat('path'),

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Array|String} path Path data (sequence of coordinates and corresponding "command" tokens)
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {fabric.Path} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(path, options) {
      options = options || { };
      this.callSuper('initialize', options);

      if (!path) {
        path = [];
      }

      var fromArray = _toString.call(path) === '[object Array]';

      this.path = fromArray
        ? path
        // one of commands (m,M,l,L,q,Q,c,C,etc.) followed by non-command characters (i.e. command values)
        : path.match && path.match(/[mzlhvcsqta][^mzlhvcsqta]*/gi);

      if (!this.path) {
        return;
      }

      if (!fromArray) {
        this.path = this._parsePath();
      }

      this._setPositionDimensions(options);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} options Options object
     */
    _setPositionDimensions: function(options) {
      var calcDim = this._parseDimensions();

      this.width = calcDim.width;
      this.height = calcDim.height;

      if (typeof options.left === 'undefined') {
        this.left = calcDim.left;
      }

      if (typeof options.top === 'undefined') {
        this.top = calcDim.top;
      }

      this.pathOffset = this.pathOffset || {
        x: calcDim.left + this.width / 2,
        y: calcDim.top + this.height / 2
      };
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context to render path on
     */
    _renderPathCommands: function(ctx) {
      var current, // current instruction
          previous = null,
          subpathStartX = 0,
          subpathStartY = 0,
          x = 0, // current x
          y = 0, // current y
          controlX = 0, // current control point x
          controlY = 0, // current control point y
          tempX,
          tempY,
          l = -this.pathOffset.x,
          t = -this.pathOffset.y;

      ctx.beginPath();

      for (var i = 0, len = this.path.length; i < len; ++i) {

        current = this.path[i];

        switch (current[0]) { // first letter

          case 'l': // lineto, relative
            x += current[1];
            y += current[2];
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'L': // lineto, absolute
            x = current[1];
            y = current[2];
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'h': // horizontal lineto, relative
            x += current[1];
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'H': // horizontal lineto, absolute
            x = current[1];
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'v': // vertical lineto, relative
            y += current[1];
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'V': // verical lineto, absolute
            y = current[1];
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'm': // moveTo, relative
            x += current[1];
            y += current[2];
            subpathStartX = x;
            subpathStartY = y;
            ctx.moveTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'M': // moveTo, absolute
            x = current[1];
            y = current[2];
            subpathStartX = x;
            subpathStartY = y;
            ctx.moveTo(x + l, y + t);
            break;

          case 'c': // bezierCurveTo, relative
            tempX = x + current[5];
            tempY = y + current[6];
            controlX = x + current[3];
            controlY = y + current[4];
            ctx.bezierCurveTo(
              x + current[1] + l, // x1
              y + current[2] + t, // y1
              controlX + l, // x2
              controlY + t, // y2
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'C': // bezierCurveTo, absolute
            x = current[5];
            y = current[6];
            controlX = current[3];
            controlY = current[4];
            ctx.bezierCurveTo(
              current[1] + l,
              current[2] + t,
              controlX + l,
              controlY + t,
              x + l,
              y + t
            );
            break;

          case 's': // shorthand cubic bezierCurveTo, relative

            // transform to absolute x,y
            tempX = x + current[3];
            tempY = y + current[4];

            if (previous[0].match(/[CcSs]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a C, c, S, or s,
              // the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control points
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }

            ctx.bezierCurveTo(
              controlX + l,
              controlY + t,
              x + current[1] + l,
              y + current[2] + t,
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            // set control point to 2nd one of this command
            // "... the first control point is assumed to be
            // the reflection of the second control point on
            // the previous command relative to the current point."
            controlX = x + current[1];
            controlY = y + current[2];

            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'S': // shorthand cubic bezierCurveTo, absolute
            tempX = current[3];
            tempY = current[4];
            if (previous[0].match(/[CcSs]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a C, c, S, or s,
              // the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control points
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }
            ctx.bezierCurveTo(
              controlX + l,
              controlY + t,
              current[1] + l,
              current[2] + t,
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;

            // set control point to 2nd one of this command
            // "... the first control point is assumed to be
            // the reflection of the second control point on
            // the previous command relative to the current point."
            controlX = current[1];
            controlY = current[2];

            break;

          case 'q': // quadraticCurveTo, relative
            // transform to absolute x,y
            tempX = x + current[3];
            tempY = y + current[4];

            controlX = x + current[1];
            controlY = y + current[2];

            ctx.quadraticCurveTo(
              controlX + l,
              controlY + t,
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'Q': // quadraticCurveTo, absolute
            tempX = current[3];
            tempY = current[4];

            ctx.quadraticCurveTo(
              current[1] + l,
              current[2] + t,
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            controlX = current[1];
            controlY = current[2];
            break;

          case 't': // shorthand quadraticCurveTo, relative

            // transform to absolute x,y
            tempX = x + current[1];
            tempY = y + current[2];

            if (previous[0].match(/[QqTt]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a Q, q, T or t,
              // assume the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control point
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }

            ctx.quadraticCurveTo(
              controlX + l,
              controlY + t,
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;

            break;

          case 'T':
            tempX = current[1];
            tempY = current[2];

            if (previous[0].match(/[QqTt]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a Q, q, T or t,
              // assume the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control point
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }
            ctx.quadraticCurveTo(
              controlX + l,
              controlY + t,
              tempX + l,
              tempY + t
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'a':
            // TODO: optimize this
            drawArc(ctx, x + l, y + t, [
              current[1],
              current[2],
              current[3],
              current[4],
              current[5],
              current[6] + x + l,
              current[7] + y + t
            ]);
            x += current[6];
            y += current[7];
            break;

          case 'A':
            // TODO: optimize this
            drawArc(ctx, x + l, y + t, [
              current[1],
              current[2],
              current[3],
              current[4],
              current[5],
              current[6] + l,
              current[7] + t
            ]);
            x = current[6];
            y = current[7];
            break;

          case 'z':
          case 'Z':
            x = subpathStartX;
            y = subpathStartY;
            ctx.closePath();
            break;
        }
        previous = current;
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context to render path on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      this._renderPathCommands(ctx);
      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    /**
     * Returns string representation of an instance
     * @return {String} string representation of an instance
     */
    toString: function() {
      return '#<fabric.Path (' + this.complexity() +
        '): { "top": ' + this.top + ', "left": ' + this.left + ' }>';
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      var o = extend(this.callSuper('toObject', propertiesToInclude), {
        path: this.path.map(function(item) { return item.slice(); }),
        top: this.top,
        left: this.left,
      });
      return o;
    },

    /**
     * Returns dataless object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toDatalessObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      var o = this.toObject(['sourcePath'].concat(propertiesToInclude));
      if (o.sourcePath) {
        delete o.path;
      }
      return o;
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns svg representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var chunks = [],
          markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(), addTransform = '';

      for (var i = 0, len = this.path.length; i < len; i++) {
        chunks.push(this.path[i].join(' '));
      }
      var path = chunks.join(' ');
      addTransform = ' translate(' + (-this.pathOffset.x) + ', ' + (-this.pathOffset.y) + ') ';
      markup.push(
        '<path ', this.getSvgId(),
        'd="', path,
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        '" transform="', this.getSvgTransform(), addTransform,
        this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '" stroke-linecap="round" ',
        this.addPaintOrder(),
        '/>\n'
      );

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */

    /**
     * Returns number representation of an instance complexity
     * @return {Number} complexity of this instance
     */
    complexity: function() {
      return this.path.length;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _parsePath: function() {
      var result = [],
          coords = [],
          currentPath,
          parsed,
          re = /([-+]?((\d+\.\d+)|((\d+)|(\.\d+)))(?:e[-+]?\d+)?)/ig,
          match,
          coordsStr;

      for (var i = 0, coordsParsed, len = this.path.length; i < len; i++) {
        currentPath = this.path[i];

        coordsStr = currentPath.slice(1).trim();
        coords.length = 0;

        while ((match = re.exec(coordsStr))) {
          coords.push(match[0]);
        }

        coordsParsed = [currentPath.charAt(0)];

        for (var j = 0, jlen = coords.length; j < jlen; j++) {
          parsed = parseFloat(coords[j]);
          if (!isNaN(parsed)) {
            coordsParsed.push(parsed);
          }
        }

        var command = coordsParsed[0],
            commandLength = commandLengths[command.toLowerCase()],
            repeatedCommand = repeatedCommands[command] || command;

        if (coordsParsed.length - 1 > commandLength) {
          for (var k = 1, klen = coordsParsed.length; k < klen; k += commandLength) {
            result.push([command].concat(coordsParsed.slice(k, k + commandLength)));
            command = repeatedCommand;
          }
        }
        else {
          result.push(coordsParsed);
        }
      }

      return result;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _parseDimensions: function() {

      var aX = [],
          aY = [],
          current, // current instruction
          previous = null,
          subpathStartX = 0,
          subpathStartY = 0,
          x = 0, // current x
          y = 0, // current y
          controlX = 0, // current control point x
          controlY = 0, // current control point y
          tempX,
          tempY,
          bounds;

      for (var i = 0, len = this.path.length; i < len; ++i) {

        current = this.path[i];

        switch (current[0]) { // first letter

          case 'l': // lineto, relative
            x += current[1];
            y += current[2];
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'L': // lineto, absolute
            x = current[1];
            y = current[2];
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'h': // horizontal lineto, relative
            x += current[1];
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'H': // horizontal lineto, absolute
            x = current[1];
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'v': // vertical lineto, relative
            y += current[1];
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'V': // verical lineto, absolute
            y = current[1];
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'm': // moveTo, relative
            x += current[1];
            y += current[2];
            subpathStartX = x;
            subpathStartY = y;
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'M': // moveTo, absolute
            x = current[1];
            y = current[2];
            subpathStartX = x;
            subpathStartY = y;
            bounds = [];
            break;

          case 'c': // bezierCurveTo, relative
            tempX = x + current[5];
            tempY = y + current[6];
            controlX = x + current[3];
            controlY = y + current[4];
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              x + current[1], // x1
              y + current[2], // y1
              controlX, // x2
              controlY, // y2
              tempX,
              tempY
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'C': // bezierCurveTo, absolute
            controlX = current[3];
            controlY = current[4];
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              current[1],
              current[2],
              controlX,
              controlY,
              current[5],
              current[6]
            );
            x = current[5];
            y = current[6];
            break;

          case 's': // shorthand cubic bezierCurveTo, relative

            // transform to absolute x,y
            tempX = x + current[3];
            tempY = y + current[4];

            if (previous[0].match(/[CcSs]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a C, c, S, or s,
              // the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control points
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }

            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              x + current[1],
              y + current[2],
              tempX,
              tempY
            );
            // set control point to 2nd one of this command
            // "... the first control point is assumed to be
            // the reflection of the second control point on
            // the previous command relative to the current point."
            controlX = x + current[1];
            controlY = y + current[2];
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'S': // shorthand cubic bezierCurveTo, absolute
            tempX = current[3];
            tempY = current[4];
            if (previous[0].match(/[CcSs]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a C, c, S, or s,
              // the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control points
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              current[1],
              current[2],
              tempX,
              tempY
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            // set control point to 2nd one of this command
            // "... the first control point is assumed to be
            // the reflection of the second control point on
            // the previous command relative to the current point."
            controlX = current[1];
            controlY = current[2];
            break;

          case 'q': // quadraticCurveTo, relative
            // transform to absolute x,y
            tempX = x + current[3];
            tempY = y + current[4];
            controlX = x + current[1];
            controlY = y + current[2];
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              tempX,
              tempY
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'Q': // quadraticCurveTo, absolute
            controlX = current[1];
            controlY = current[2];
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              current[3],
              current[4]
            );
            x = current[3];
            y = current[4];
            break;

          case 't': // shorthand quadraticCurveTo, relative
            // transform to absolute x,y
            tempX = x + current[1];
            tempY = y + current[2];
            if (previous[0].match(/[QqTt]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a Q, q, T or t,
              // assume the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control point
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }

            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              tempX,
              tempY
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;

            break;

          case 'T':
            tempX = current[1];
            tempY = current[2];

            if (previous[0].match(/[QqTt]/) === null) {
              // If there is no previous command or if the previous command was not a Q, q, T or t,
              // assume the control point is coincident with the current point
              controlX = x;
              controlY = y;
            }
            else {
              // calculate reflection of previous control point
              controlX = 2 * x - controlX;
              controlY = 2 * y - controlY;
            }
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfCurve(x, y,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              controlX,
              controlY,
              tempX,
              tempY
            );
            x = tempX;
            y = tempY;
            break;

          case 'a':
            // TODO: optimize this
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfArc(x, y,
              current[1],
              current[2],
              current[3],
              current[4],
              current[5],
              current[6] + x,
              current[7] + y
            );
            x += current[6];
            y += current[7];
            break;

          case 'A':
            // TODO: optimize this
            bounds = fabric.util.getBoundsOfArc(x, y,
              current[1],
              current[2],
              current[3],
              current[4],
              current[5],
              current[6],
              current[7]
            );
            x = current[6];
            y = current[7];
            break;

          case 'z':
          case 'Z':
            x = subpathStartX;
            y = subpathStartY;
            break;
        }
        previous = current;
        bounds.forEach(function (point) {
          aX.push(point.x);
          aY.push(point.y);
        });
        aX.push(x);
        aY.push(y);
      }

      var minX = min(aX) || 0,
          minY = min(aY) || 0,
          maxX = max(aX) || 0,
          maxY = max(aY) || 0,
          deltaX = maxX - minX,
          deltaY = maxY - minY,

          o = {
            left: minX,
            top: minY,
            width: deltaX,
            height: deltaY
          };

      return o;
    }
  });

  /**
   * Creates an instance of fabric.Path from an object
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Path
   * @param {Object} object
   * @param {Function} [callback] Callback to invoke when an fabric.Path instance is created
   */
  fabric.Path.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    if (typeof object.sourcePath === 'string') {
      var pathUrl = object.sourcePath;
      fabric.loadSVGFromURL(pathUrl, function (elements) {
        var path = elements[0];
        path.setOptions(object);
        callback && callback(path);
      });
    }
    else {
      fabric.Object._fromObject('Path', object, callback, 'path');
    }
  };



})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var fabric = global.fabric || (global.fabric = { }),
      extend = fabric.util.object.extend,
      min = fabric.util.array.min,
      max = fabric.util.array.max;

  if (fabric.Group) {
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Group class
   * @class fabric.Group
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @mixes fabric.Collection
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-3#groups}
   * @see {@link fabric.Group#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Group = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, fabric.Collection, /** @lends fabric.Group.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'group',

    /**
     * Width of stroke
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    strokeWidth: 0,

    /**
     * Indicates if click events should also check for subtargets
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    subTargetCheck: false,

    /**
     * Groups are container, do not render anything on theyr own, ence no cache properties
     * @type Array
     * @default
     */
    cacheProperties: [],

    /**
     * setOnGroup is a method used for TextBox that is no more used since 2.0.0 The behavior is still
     * available setting this boolean to true.
     * @type Boolean
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @default
     */
    useSetOnGroup: false,

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {Object} objects Group objects
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @param {Boolean} [isAlreadyGrouped] if true, objects have been grouped already.
     * @return {Object} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(objects, options, isAlreadyGrouped) {
      options = options || {};
      this._objects = [];
      // if objects enclosed in a group have been grouped already,
      // we cannot change properties of objects.
      // Thus we need to set options to group without objects,
      isAlreadyGrouped && this.callSuper('initialize', options);
      this._objects = objects || [];
      for (var i = this._objects.length; i--; ) {
        this._objects[i].group = this;
      }

      if (options.originX) {
        this.originX = options.originX;
      }
      if (options.originY) {
        this.originY = options.originY;
      }

      if (!isAlreadyGrouped) {
        var center = options && options.centerPoint;
        // if coming from svg i do not want to calc bounds.
        // i assume width and height are passed along options
        center || this._calcBounds();
        this._updateObjectsCoords(center);
        delete options.centerPoint;
        this.callSuper('initialize', options);
      }
      else {
        this._updateObjectsACoords();
      }

      this.setCoords();
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Boolean} [skipCoordsChange] if true, coordinates of objects enclosed in a group do not change
     */
    _updateObjectsACoords: function() {
      var ignoreZoom = true, skipAbsolute = true;
      for (var i = this._objects.length; i--; ){
        this._objects[i].setCoords(ignoreZoom, skipAbsolute);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Boolean} [skipCoordsChange] if true, coordinates of objects enclosed in a group do not change
     */
    _updateObjectsCoords: function(center) {
      var center = center || this.getCenterPoint();
      for (var i = this._objects.length; i--; ){
        this._updateObjectCoords(this._objects[i], center);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object
     * @param {fabric.Point} center, current center of group.
     */
    _updateObjectCoords: function(object, center) {
      var objectLeft = object.left,
          objectTop = object.top,
          ignoreZoom = true, skipAbsolute = true;

      object.set({
        left: objectLeft - center.x,
        top: objectTop - center.y
      });
      object.group = this;
      object.setCoords(ignoreZoom, skipAbsolute);
    },

    /**
     * Returns string represenation of a group
     * @return {String}
     */
    toString: function() {
      return '#<fabric.Group: (' + this.complexity() + ')>';
    },

    /**
     * Adds an object to a group; Then recalculates group's dimension, position.
     * @param {Object} object
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    addWithUpdate: function(object) {
      this._restoreObjectsState();
      fabric.util.resetObjectTransform(this);
      if (object) {
        this._objects.push(object);
        object.group = this;
        object._set('canvas', this.canvas);
      }
      this._calcBounds();
      this._updateObjectsCoords();
      this.setCoords();
      this.dirty = true;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Removes an object from a group; Then recalculates group's dimension, position.
     * @param {Object} object
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    removeWithUpdate: function(object) {
      this._restoreObjectsState();
      fabric.util.resetObjectTransform(this);

      this.remove(object);
      this._calcBounds();
      this._updateObjectsCoords();
      this.setCoords();
      this.dirty = true;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _onObjectAdded: function(object) {
      this.dirty = true;
      object.group = this;
      object._set('canvas', this.canvas);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _onObjectRemoved: function(object) {
      this.dirty = true;
      delete object.group;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _set: function(key, value) {
      var i = this._objects.length;
      if (this.useSetOnGroup) {
        while (i--) {
          this._objects[i].setOnGroup(key, value);
        }
      }
      if (key === 'canvas') {
        i = this._objects.length;
        while (i--) {
          this._objects[i]._set(key, value);
        }
      }
      this.callSuper('_set', key, value);
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      var objsToObject = this.getObjects().map(function(obj) {
        var originalDefaults = obj.includeDefaultValues;
        obj.includeDefaultValues = obj.group.includeDefaultValues;
        var _obj = obj.toObject(propertiesToInclude);
        obj.includeDefaultValues = originalDefaults;
        return _obj;
      });
      return extend(this.callSuper('toObject', propertiesToInclude), {
        objects: objsToObject
      });
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance, in dataless mode.
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} object representation of an instance
     */
    toDatalessObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      var objsToObject, sourcePath = this.sourcePath;
      if (sourcePath) {
        objsToObject = sourcePath;
      }
      else {
        objsToObject = this.getObjects().map(function(obj) {
          var originalDefaults = obj.includeDefaultValues;
          obj.includeDefaultValues = obj.group.includeDefaultValues;
          var _obj = obj.toDatalessObject(propertiesToInclude);
          obj.includeDefaultValues = originalDefaults;
          return _obj;
        });
      }
      return extend(this.callSuper('toDatalessObject', propertiesToInclude), {
        objects: objsToObject
      });
    },

    /**
     * Renders instance on a given context
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx context to render instance on
     */
    render: function(ctx) {
      this._transformDone = true;
      this.callSuper('render', ctx);
      this._transformDone = false;
    },

    /**
     * Decide if the object should cache or not. Create its own cache level
     * objectCaching is a global flag, wins over everything
     * needsItsOwnCache should be used when the object drawing method requires
     * a cache step. None of the fabric classes requires it.
     * Generally you do not cache objects in groups because the group outside is cached.
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    shouldCache: function() {
      var ownCache = this.objectCaching && (!this.group || this.needsItsOwnCache() || !this.group.isOnACache());
      this.ownCaching = ownCache;
      if (ownCache) {
        for (var i = 0, len = this._objects.length; i < len; i++) {
          if (this._objects[i].willDrawShadow()) {
            this.ownCaching = false;
            return false;
          }
        }
      }
      return ownCache;
    },

    /**
     * Check if this object or a child object will cast a shadow
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    willDrawShadow: function() {
      if (this.shadow) {
        return this.callSuper('willDrawShadow');
      }
      for (var i = 0, len = this._objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        if (this._objects[i].willDrawShadow()) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Check if this group or its parent group are caching, recursively up
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    isOnACache: function() {
      return this.ownCaching || (this.group && this.group.isOnACache());
    },

    /**
     * Execute the drawing operation for an object on a specified context
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    drawObject: function(ctx) {
      for (var i = 0, len = this._objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        this._objects[i].render(ctx);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Check if cache is dirty
     */
    isCacheDirty: function() {
      if (this.callSuper('isCacheDirty')) {
        return true;
      }
      if (!this.statefullCache) {
        return false;
      }
      for (var i = 0, len = this._objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        if (this._objects[i].isCacheDirty(true)) {
          if (this._cacheCanvas) {
            // if this group has not a cache canvas there is nothing to clean
            var x = this.cacheWidth / this.zoomX, y = this.cacheHeight / this.zoomY;
            this._cacheContext.clearRect(-x / 2, -y / 2, x, y);
          }
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * Retores original state of each of group objects (original state is that which was before group was created).
     * @private
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    _restoreObjectsState: function() {
      this._objects.forEach(this._restoreObjectState, this);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Realises the transform from this group onto the supplied object
     * i.e. it tells you what would happen if the supplied object was in
     * the group, and then the group was destroyed. It mutates the supplied
     * object.
     * @param {fabric.Object} object
     * @return {fabric.Object} transformedObject
     */
    realizeTransform: function(object) {
      var matrix = object.calcTransformMatrix(),
          options = fabric.util.qrDecompose(matrix),
          center = new fabric.Point(options.translateX, options.translateY);
      object.flipX = false;
      object.flipY = false;
      object.set('scaleX', options.scaleX);
      object.set('scaleY', options.scaleY);
      object.skewX = options.skewX;
      object.skewY = options.skewY;
      object.angle = options.angle;
      object.setPositionByOrigin(center, 'center', 'center');
      return object;
    },

    /**
     * Restores original state of a specified object in group
     * @private
     * @param {fabric.Object} object
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     */
    _restoreObjectState: function(object) {
      this.realizeTransform(object);
      object.setCoords();
      delete object.group;
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Destroys a group (restoring state of its objects)
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    destroy: function() {
      // when group is destroyed objects needs to get a repaint to be eventually
      // displayed on canvas.
      this._objects.forEach(function(object) {
        object.set('dirty', true);
      });
      return this._restoreObjectsState();
    },

    /**
     * make a group an active selection, remove the group from canvas
     * the group has to be on canvas for this to work.
     * @return {fabric.ActiveSelection} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    toActiveSelection: function() {
      if (!this.canvas) {
        return;
      }
      var objects = this._objects, canvas = this.canvas;
      this._objects = [];
      var options = this.toObject();
      delete options.objects;
      var activeSelection = new fabric.ActiveSelection([]);
      activeSelection.set(options);
      activeSelection.type = 'activeSelection';
      canvas.remove(this);
      objects.forEach(function(object) {
        object.group = activeSelection;
        object.dirty = true;
        canvas.add(object);
      });
      activeSelection.canvas = canvas;
      activeSelection._objects = objects;
      canvas._activeObject = activeSelection;
      activeSelection.setCoords();
      return activeSelection;
    },

    /**
     * Destroys a group (restoring state of its objects)
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    ungroupOnCanvas: function() {
      return this._restoreObjectsState();
    },

    /**
     * Sets coordinates of all objects inside group
     * @return {fabric.Group} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setObjectsCoords: function() {
      var ignoreZoom = true, skipAbsolute = true;
      this.forEachObject(function(object) {
        object.setCoords(ignoreZoom, skipAbsolute);
      });
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _calcBounds: function(onlyWidthHeight) {
      var aX = [],
          aY = [],
          o, prop,
          props = ['tr', 'br', 'bl', 'tl'],
          i = 0, iLen = this._objects.length,
          j, jLen = props.length,
          ignoreZoom = true;

      for ( ; i < iLen; ++i) {
        o = this._objects[i];
        o.setCoords(ignoreZoom);
        for (j = 0; j < jLen; j++) {
          prop = props[j];
          aX.push(o.oCoords[prop].x);
          aY.push(o.oCoords[prop].y);
        }
      }

      this.set(this._getBounds(aX, aY, onlyWidthHeight));
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _getBounds: function(aX, aY, onlyWidthHeight) {
      var minXY = new fabric.Point(min(aX), min(aY)),
          maxXY = new fabric.Point(max(aX), max(aY)),
          obj = {
            width: (maxXY.x - minXY.x) || 0,
            height: (maxXY.y - minXY.y) || 0
          };

      if (!onlyWidthHeight) {
        obj.left = minXY.x || 0;
        obj.top = minXY.y || 0;
        if (this.originX === 'center') {
          obj.left += obj.width / 2;
        }
        if (this.originX === 'right') {
          obj.left += obj.width;
        }
        if (this.originY === 'center') {
          obj.top += obj.height / 2;
        }
        if (this.originY === 'bottom') {
          obj.top += obj.height;
        }
      }
      return obj;
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns svg representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup();
      markup.push(
        '<g ', this.getSvgId(), 'transform="',
        /* avoiding styles intentionally */
        this.getSvgTransform(),
        this.getSvgTransformMatrix(),
        '" c_style="',
        this.getSvgFilter(),
        '">\n'
      );

      for (var i = 0, len = this._objects.length; i < len; i++) {
        markup.push('\t', this._objects[i].toSVG(reviver));
      }

      markup.push('</g>\n');

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */
  });

  /**
   * Returns {@link fabric.Group} instance from an object representation
   * @static
   * @memberOf fabric.Group
   * @param {Object} object Object to create a group from
   * @param {Function} [callback] Callback to invoke when an group instance is created
   */
  fabric.Group.fromObject = function(object, callback) {
    fabric.util.enlivenObjects(object.objects, function(enlivenedObjects) {
      var options = fabric.util.object.clone(object, true);
      delete options.objects;
      callback && callback(new fabric.Group(enlivenedObjects, options, true));
    });
  };

})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);


(function(global) {

  'use strict';

  var extend = fabric.util.object.extend;

  if (!global.fabric) {
    global.fabric = { };
  }

  if (global.fabric.Image) {
    fabric.warn('fabric.Image is already defined.');
    return;
  }

  /**
   * Image class
   * @class fabric.Image
   * @extends fabric.Object
   * @tutorial {@link http://fabricjs.com/fabric-intro-part-1#images}
   * @see {@link fabric.Image#initialize} for constructor definition
   */
  fabric.Image = fabric.util.createClass(fabric.Object, /** @lends fabric.Image.prototype */ {

    /**
     * Type of an object
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    type: 'image',

    /**
     * crossOrigin value (one of "", "anonymous", "use-credentials")
     * @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTML/CORS_settings_attributes
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    crossOrigin: '',

    /**
     * Width of a stroke.
     * For c_image quality a stroke multiple of 2 gives better results.
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    strokeWidth: 0,

    /**
     * private
     * contains last value of scaleX to detect
     * if the Image got resized after the last Render
     * @type Number
     */
    _lastScaleX: 1,

    /**
     * private
     * contains last value of scaleY to detect
     * if the Image got resized after the last Render
     * @type Number
     */
    _lastScaleY: 1,

    /**
     * private
     * contains last value of scaling applied by the apply filter chain
     * @type Number
     */
    _filterScalingX: 1,

    /**
     * private
     * contains last value of scaling applied by the apply filter chain
     * @type Number
     */
    _filterScalingY: 1,

    /**
     * minimum scale factor under which any resizeFilter is triggered to resize the c_image
     * 0 will disable the automatic resize. 1 will trigger automatically always.
     * number bigger than 1 are not implemented yet.
     * @type Number
     */
    minimumScaleTrigger: 0.5,

    /**
     * List of properties to consider when checking if
     * state of an object is changed ({@link fabric.Object#hasStateChanged})
     * as well as for history (undo/redo) purposes
     * @type Array
     */
    stateProperties: fabric.Object.prototype.stateProperties.concat('cropX', 'cropY'),

    /**
     * When `true`, object is cached on an additional canvas.
     * default to false for images
     * since 1.7.0
     * @type Boolean
     * @default
     */
    objectCaching: false,

    /**
     * key used to retrieve the texture representing this c_image
     * since 2.0.0
     * @type String
     * @default
     */
    cacheKey: '',

    /**
     * Image crop in pixels from original c_image size.
     * since 2.0.0
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    cropX: 0,

    /**
     * Image crop in pixels from original c_image size.
     * since 2.0.0
     * @type Number
     * @default
     */
    cropY: 0,

    /**
     * Constructor
     * @param {HTMLImageElement | String} element Image element
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @param {function} [callback] callback function to call after eventual filters applied.
     * @return {fabric.Image} thisArg
     */
    initialize: function(element, options) {
      options || (options = { });
      this.filters = [];
      this.cacheKey = 'texture' + fabric.Object.__uid++;
      this.callSuper('initialize', options);
      this._initElement(element, options);
    },

    /**
     * Returns c_image element which this instance if based on
     * @return {HTMLImageElement} Image element
     */
    getElement: function() {
      return this._element;
    },

    /**
     * Sets c_image element for this instance to a specified one.
     * If filters defined they are applied to new c_image.
     * You might need to call `canvas.renderAll` and `object.setCoords` after replacing, to render new c_image and update controls area.
     * @param {HTMLImageElement} element
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {fabric.Image} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setElement: function(element, options) {
      var backend = fabric.filterBackend;
      if (backend && backend.evictCachesForKey) {
        backend.evictCachesForKey(this.cacheKey);
        backend.evictCachesForKey(this.cacheKey + '_filtered');
      }
      this._element = element;
      this._originalElement = element;
      this._initConfig(options);
      if (this.resizeFilter) {
        this.applyResizeFilters();
      }
      if (this.filters.length !== 0) {
        this.applyFilters();
      }
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Delete cacheKey if we have a webGlBackend
     * delete reference to c_image elements
     */
    dispose: function() {
      var backend = fabric.filterBackend;
      if (backend && backend.evictCachesForKey) {
        backend.evictCachesForKey(this.cacheKey);
        backend.evictCachesForKey(this.cacheKey + '_filtered');
      }
      this._originalElement = undefined;
      this._element = undefined;
      this._filteredEl = undefined;
    },

    /**
     * Sets crossOrigin value (on an instance and corresponding c_image element)
     * @return {fabric.Image} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setCrossOrigin: function(value) {
      this.crossOrigin = value;
      this._element.crossOrigin = value;

      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns original size of an c_image
     * @return {Object} Object with "width" and "height" properties
     */
    getOriginalSize: function() {
      var element = this.getElement();
      return {
        width: element.width,
        height: element.height
      };
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _stroke: function(ctx) {
      if (!this.stroke || this.strokeWidth === 0) {
        return;
      }
      var w = this.width / 2, h = this.height / 2;
      ctx.beginPath();
      ctx.moveTo(-w, -h);
      ctx.lineTo(w, -h);
      ctx.lineTo(w, h);
      ctx.lineTo(-w, h);
      ctx.lineTo(-w, -h);
      ctx.closePath();
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _renderDashedStroke: function(ctx) {
      var x = -this.width / 2,
          y = -this.height / 2,
          w = this.width,
          h = this.height;

      ctx.save();
      this._setStrokeStyles(ctx, this);

      ctx.beginPath();
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x, y, x + w, y, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x + w, y, x + w, y + h, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x + w, y + h, x, y + h, this.strokeDashArray);
      fabric.util.drawDashedLine(ctx, x, y + h, x, y, this.strokeDashArray);
      ctx.closePath();
      ctx.restore();
    },

    /**
     * Returns object representation of an instance
     * @param {Array} [propertiesToInclude] Any properties that you might want to additionally include in the output
     * @return {Object} Object representation of an instance
     */
    toObject: function(propertiesToInclude) {
      var filters = [];

      this.filters.forEach(function(filterObj) {
        if (filterObj) {
          filters.push(filterObj.toObject());
        }
      });
      var object = extend(
        this.callSuper(
          'toObject',
          ['crossOrigin', 'cropX', 'cropY'].concat(propertiesToInclude)
        ), {
          src: this.getSrc(),
          filters: filters,
        });
      if (this.resizeFilter) {
        object.resizeFilter = this.resizeFilter.toObject();
      }
      return object;
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if an c_image has crop applied, inspecting values of cropX,cropY,width,hight.
     * @return {Boolean}
     */
    hasCrop: function() {
      return this.cropX || this.cropY || this.width < this._element.width || this.height < this._element.height;
    },

    /* _TO_SVG_START_ */
    /**
     * Returns SVG representation of an instance
     * @param {Function} [reviver] Method for further parsing of svg representation.
     * @return {String} svg representation of an instance
     */
    toSVG: function(reviver) {
      var markup = this._createBaseSVGMarkup(), x = -this.width / 2, y = -this.height / 2, clipPath = '';
      if (this.hasCrop()) {
        var clipPathId = fabric.Object.__uid++;
        markup.push(
          '<clipPath id="imageCrop_' + clipPathId + '">\n',
          '\t<rect x="' + x + '" y="' + y + '" width="' + this.width + '" height="' + this.height + '" />\n',
          '</clipPath>\n'
        );
        clipPath = ' clip-path="url(#imageCrop_' + clipPathId + ')" ';
      }
      markup.push('<g transform="', this.getSvgTransform(), this.getSvgTransformMatrix(), '">\n');
      var imageMarkup = ['\t<c_image ', this.getSvgId(), 'xlink:href="', this.getSvgSrc(true),
        '" x="', x - this.cropX, '" y="', y - this.cropY,
        '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
        // we're essentially moving origin of transformation from top/left corner to the center of the shape
        // by wrapping it in container <g> element with actual transformation, then offsetting object to the top/left
        // so that object's center aligns with container's left/top
        '" width="', this._element.width || this._element.naturalWidth,
        '" height="', this._element.height || this._element.height,
        '"', clipPath,
        '></c_image>\n'];
      if (this.paintFirst === 'fill') {
        Array.prototype.push.apply(markup, imageMarkup);
      }
      if (this.stroke || this.strokeDashArray) {
        var origFill = this.fill;
        this.fill = null;
        markup.push(
          '\t<rect ',
          'x="', x, '" y="', y,
          '" width="', this.width, '" height="', this.height,
          '" c_style="', this.getSvgStyles(),
          '"/>\n'
        );
        this.fill = origFill;
      }
      if (this.paintFirst !== 'fill') {
        Array.prototype.push.apply(markup, imageMarkup);
      }
      markup.push('</g>\n');

      return reviver ? reviver(markup.join('')) : markup.join('');
    },
    /* _TO_SVG_END_ */

    /**
     * Returns source of an c_image
     * @param {Boolean} filtered indicates if the src is needed for svg
     * @return {String} Source of an c_image
     */
    getSrc: function(filtered) {
      var element = filtered ? this._element : this._originalElement;
      if (element) {
        if (element.toDataURL) {
          return element.toDataURL();
        }
        return element.src;
      }
      else {
        return this.src || '';
      }
    },

    /**
     * Sets source of an c_image
     * @param {String} src Source string (URL)
     * @param {Function} [callback] Callback is invoked when c_image has been loaded (and all filters have been applied)
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     * @return {fabric.Image} thisArg
     * @chainable
     */
    setSrc: function(src, callback, options) {
      fabric.util.loadImage(src, function(img) {
        this.setElement(img, options);
        this._setWidthHeight();
        callback(this);
      }, this, options && options.crossOrigin);
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * Returns string representation of an instance
     * @return {String} String representation of an instance
     */
    toString: function() {
      return '#<fabric.Image: { src: "' + this.getSrc() + '" }>';
    },

    applyResizeFilters: function() {
      var filter = this.resizeFilter,
          retinaScaling = this.canvas ? this.canvas.getRetinaScaling() : 1,
          minimumScale = this.minimumScaleTrigger,
          scaleX = this.scaleX * retinaScaling,
          scaleY = this.scaleY * retinaScaling,
          elementToFilter = this._filteredEl || this._originalElement;
      if (this.group) {
        this.set('dirty', true);
      }
      if (!filter || (scaleX > minimumScale && scaleY > minimumScale)) {
        this._element = elementToFilter;
        this._filterScalingX = 1;
        this._filterScalingY = 1;
        return;
      }
      if (!fabric.filterBackend) {
        fabric.filterBackend = fabric.initFilterBackend();
      }
      var canvasEl = fabric.util.createCanvasElement(),
          cacheKey = this._filteredEl ? this.cacheKey : (this.cacheKey + '_filtered'),
          sourceWidth = elementToFilter.width, sourceHeight = elementToFilter.height;
      canvasEl.width = sourceWidth;
      canvasEl.height = sourceHeight;
      this._element = canvasEl;
      filter.scaleX = scaleX;
      filter.scaleY = scaleY;
      fabric.filterBackend.applyFilters(
        [filter], elementToFilter, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, this._element, cacheKey);
      this._filterScalingX = canvasEl.width / this._originalElement.width;
      this._filterScalingY = canvasEl.height / this._originalElement.height;
    },

    /**
     * Applies filters assigned to this c_image (from "filters" array) or from filter param
     * @method applyFilters
     * @param {Array} filters to be applied
     * @param {Boolean} forResizing specify if the filter operation is a resize operation
     * @return {thisArg} return the fabric.Image object
     * @chainable
     */
    applyFilters: function(filters) {

      filters = filters || this.filters || [];
      filters = filters.filter(function(filter) { return filter; });
      if (this.group) {
        this.set('dirty', true);
      }
      if (filters.length === 0) {
        this._element = this._originalElement;
        this._filteredEl = null;
        this._filterScalingX = 1;
        this._filterScalingY = 1;
        return this;
      }

      var imgElement = this._originalElement,
          sourceWidth = imgElement.naturalWidth || imgElement.width,
          sourceHeight = imgElement.naturalHeight || imgElement.height;

      if (this._element === this._originalElement) {
        // if the element is the same we need to create a new element
        var canvasEl = fabric.util.createCanvasElement();
        canvasEl.width = sourceWidth;
        canvasEl.height = sourceHeight;
        this._element = canvasEl;
        this._filteredEl = canvasEl;
      }
      else {
        // clear the existing element to get new filter data
        this._element.getContext('2d').clearRect(0, 0, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
      }
      if (!fabric.filterBackend) {
        fabric.filterBackend = fabric.initFilterBackend();
      }
      fabric.filterBackend.applyFilters(
        filters, this._originalElement, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, this._element, this.cacheKey);
      if (this._originalElement.width !== this._element.width ||
        this._originalElement.height !== this._element.height) {
        this._filterScalingX = this._element.width / this._originalElement.width;
        this._filterScalingY = this._element.height / this._originalElement.height;
      }
      return this;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx Context to render on
     */
    _render: function(ctx) {
      if (this.isMoving === false && this.resizeFilter && this._needsResize()) {
        this._lastScaleX = this.scaleX;
        this._lastScaleY = this.scaleY;
        this.applyResizeFilters();
      }
      this._stroke(ctx);
      this._renderPaintInOrder(ctx);
    },

    _renderFill: function(ctx) {
      var w = this.width, h = this.height, sW = w * this._filterScalingX, sH = h * this._filterScalingY,
          x = -w / 2, y = -h / 2, elementToDraw = this._element;
      elementToDraw && ctx.drawImage(elementToDraw,
        this.cropX * this._filterScalingX,
        this.cropY * this._filterScalingY,
        sW,
        sH,
        x, y, w, h);
    },

    /**
     * @private, needed to check if c_image needs resize
     */
    _needsResize: function() {
      return (this.scaleX !== this._lastScaleX || this.scaleY !== this._lastScaleY);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    _resetWidthHeight: function() {
      var element = this.getElement();

      this.set('width', element.width);
      this.set('height', element.height);
    },

    /**
     * The Image class's initialization method. This method is automatically
     * called by the constructor.
     * @private
     * @param {HTMLImageElement|String} element The element representing the c_image
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     */
    _initElement: function(element, options) {
      this.setElement(fabric.util.getById(element), options);
      fabric.util.addClass(this.getElement(), fabric.Image.CSS_CANVAS);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [options] Options object
     */
    _initConfig: function(options) {
      options || (options = { });
      this.setOptions(options);
      this._setWidthHeight(options);
      if (this._element && this.crossOrigin) {
        this._element.crossOrigin = this.crossOrigin;
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Array} filters to be initialized
     * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when all fabric.Image.filters instances are created
     */
    _initFilters: function(filters, callback) {
      if (filters && filters.length) {
        fabric.util.enlivenObjects(filters, function(enlivenedObjects) {
          callback && callback(enlivenedObjects);
        }, 'fabric.Image.filters');
      }
      else {
        callback && callback();
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [options] Object with width/height properties
     */
    _setWidthHeight: function(options) {
      this.width = options && ('width' in options)
        ? options.width
        : (this.getElement()
          ? this.getElement().width || 0
          : 0);

      this.height = options && ('height' in options)
        ? options.height
        : (this.getElement()
          ? this.getElement().height || 0
          : 0);
    },

    /**
     * Calculate offset for center and scale factor for the c_image in order to respect
     * the preserveAspectRatio attribute
     * @private
     * @return {Object}
     */
    parsePreserveAspectRatioAttribute: function() {
      var pAR = fabric.util.parsePreserveAspectRatioAttribute(this.preserveAspectRatio || ''),
          rWidth = this._element.width, rHeight = this._element.height,
          scaleX = 1, scaleY = 1, offsetLeft = 0, offsetTop = 0, cropX = 0, cropY = 0,
          offset, pWidth = this.width, pHeight = this.height, parsedAttributes = { width: pWidth, height: pHeight };
      if (pAR && (pAR.alignX !== 'none' || pAR.alignY !== 'none')) {
        if (pAR.meetOrSlice === 'meet') {
          scaleX = scaleY = fabric.util.findScaleToFit(this._element, parsedAttributes);
          offset = (pWidth - rWidth * scaleX) / 2;
          if (pAR.alignX === 'Min') {
            offsetLeft = -offset;
          }
          if (pAR.alignX === 'Max') {
            offsetLeft = offset;
          }
          offset = (pHeight - rHeight * scaleY) / 2;
          if (pAR.alignY === 'Min') {
            offsetTop = -offset;
          }
          if (pAR.alignY === 'Max') {
            offsetTop = offset;
          }
        }
        if (pAR.meetOrSlice === 'slice') {
          scaleX = scaleY = fabric.util.findScaleToCover(this._element, parsedAttributes);
          offset = rWidth - pWidth / scaleX;
          if (pAR.alignX === 'Mid') {
            cropX = offset / 2;
          }
          if (pAR.alignX === 'Max') {
            cropX = offset;
          }
          offset = rHeight - pHeight / scaleY;
          if (pAR.alignY === 'Mid') {
            cropY = offset / 2;
          }
          if (pAR.alignY === 'Max') {
            cropY = offset;
          }
          rWidth = pWidth / scaleX;
          rHeight = pHeight / scaleY;
        }
      }
      else {
        scaleX = pWidth / rWidth;
        scaleY = pHeight / rHeight;
      }
      return {
        width: rWidth,
        height: rHeight,
        scaleX: scaleX,
        scaleY: scaleY,
        offsetLeft: offsetLeft,
        offsetTop: offsetTop,
        cropX: cropX,
        cropY: cropY
      };
    }
  });

  /**
   * Default CSS class name for canvas
   * @static
   * @type String
   * @default
   */
  fabric.Image.CSS_CANVAS = 'canvas-img';

  /**
   * Alias for getSrc
   * @static
   */
  fabric.Image.prototype.getSvgSrc = fabric.Image.prototype.getSrc;

  /**
   * Creates an instance of fabric.Image from its object representation
   * @static
   * @param {Object} object Object to create an instance from
   * @param {Function} callback Callback to invoke when an c_image instance is created
   */
  fabric.Image.fromObject = function(_object, callback) {
    var object = fabric.util.object.clone(_object);
    fabric.util.loadImage(object.src, function(img, error) {
      if (error) {
        callback && callback(null, error);
        return;
      }
      fabric.Image.prototype._initFilters.call(object, object.filters, function(filters) {
        object.filters = filters || [];
        fabric.Image.prototype._initFilters.call(object, [object.resizeFilter], function(resizeFilters) {
          object.resizeFilter = resizeFilters[0];
          var image = new fabric.Image(img, object);
          callback(image);
        });
      });
    }, null, object.crossOrigin);
  };

  /**
   * Creates an instance of fabric.Image from an URL string
   * @static
   * @param {String} url URL to create an c_image from
   * @param {Function} [callback] Callback to invoke when c_image is created (newly created c_image is passed as a first argument)
   * @param {Object} [imgOptions] Options object
   */
  fabric.Image.fromURL = function(url, callback, imgOptions) {
    fabric.util.loadImage(url, function(img) {
      callback && callback(new fabric.Image(img, imgOptions));
    }, null, imgOptions && imgOptions.crossOrigin);
  };



})(typeof exports !== 'undefined' ? exports : this);